Substantiated Child Maltreatment: Which factors do workers focus on when making this critical decision?

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Title: Substantiated Child Maltreatment: Which factors do workers focus on when making this critical decision?
Authors: Stoddart, J.K.1 Jill.Stoddart@facswaterloo.org, Fallon, B.2, Trocmé, N.3, Fluke, J.4
Source: Children & Youth Services Review. Apr2018, Vol. 87, p1-8. 8p.
Subject Terms: *Child abuse, *Affective disorders, *Attention, *Caregivers, *Decision making, *Families, *Parent attitudes, Child abuse & psychology, Cooperativeness, Ecology, Mental illness, Risk assessment, Psychology of social workers
Geographic Terms: Canada, Ontario
Abstract: The decision to substantiate child maltreatment is one of the many complex decisions workers must make daily. Utilizing data from the Ontario Incidence study 2013, this paper examines what child, family and environmental characteristics workers paid attention to when making the determination that a child had experienced maltreatment. This study adds to the Canadian body of research on factors that influence the decision to substantiate maltreatment by exploring the Ontario population. Caregiver risk factors, uncooperative parents, older children, and children with emotional or mental health concerns all increase the likelihood of substantiation. The decision to substantiate current maltreatment was strongly influenced by the workers' assessment of the future risk of maltreatment. Further research is need to explore worker and organizational factors that also influence this risk focus and how much of an influence the current risk assessment tools have on the workers' assessment of future risk and substantiation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Children & Youth Services Review is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Substantiated Child Maltreatment: Which factors do workers focus on when making this critical decision?
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  Data: The decision to substantiate child maltreatment is one of the many complex decisions workers must make daily. Utilizing data from the Ontario Incidence study 2013, this paper examines what child, family and environmental characteristics workers paid attention to when making the determination that a child had experienced maltreatment. This study adds to the Canadian body of research on factors that influence the decision to substantiate maltreatment by exploring the Ontario population. Caregiver risk factors, uncooperative parents, older children, and children with emotional or mental health concerns all increase the likelihood of substantiation. The decision to substantiate current maltreatment was strongly influenced by the workers' assessment of the future risk of maltreatment. Further research is need to explore worker and organizational factors that also influence this risk focus and how much of an influence the current risk assessment tools have on the workers' assessment of future risk and substantiation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Children & Youth Services Review is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.01.018
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
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      – SubjectFull: Child abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Affective disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Attention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Caregivers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Decision making
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Families
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parent attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Child abuse & psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cooperativeness
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      – SubjectFull: Ecology
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      – SubjectFull: Mental illness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Risk assessment
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      – SubjectFull: Psychology of social workers
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      – SubjectFull: Canada
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ontario
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Substantiated Child Maltreatment: Which factors do workers focus on when making this critical decision?
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              Text: Apr2018
              Type: published
              Y: 2018
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