Fatigue Related to Speech Processing in Children With Hearing Loss: Behavioral, Subjective, and Electrophysiological Measures.

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Title: Fatigue Related to Speech Processing in Children With Hearing Loss: Behavioral, Subjective, and Electrophysiological Measures.
Authors: Gustafson, Samantha J.1 samantha_gustafson@unc.med.edu, Key, Alexandra P.2,3, Hornsby, Benjamin W. Y.2, Bess, Fred H.2
Source: Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research. Apr2018, Vol. 61 Issue 4, p1000-1011. 12p. 3 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Subject Terms: *Fatigue (Physiology), *Deafness in children, Electrophysiology, Attention in children, Reaction time
Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine fatigue associated with sustained and effortful speech-processing in children with mild to moderately severe hearing loss. Method: We used auditory P300 responses, subjective reports, and behavioral indices (response time, lapses of attention) to measure fatigue resulting from sustained speech-processing demands in 34 children with mild to moderately severe hearing loss (M = 10.03 years, SD = 1.93). Results: Compared to baseline values, children with hearing loss showed increased lapses in attention, longer reaction times, reduced P300 amplitudes, and greater reports of fatigue following the completion of the demanding speech-processing tasks. Conclusions: Similar to children with normal hearing, children with hearing loss demonstrate reductions in attentional processing of speech in noise following sustained speech-processing tasks—a finding consistent with the development of fatigue. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Fatigue Related to Speech Processing in Children With Hearing Loss: Behavioral, Subjective, and Electrophysiological Measures.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gustafson%2C+Samantha+J%2E%22">Gustafson, Samantha J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> samantha_gustafson@unc.med.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Key%2C+Alexandra+P%2E%22">Key, Alexandra P.</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hornsby%2C+Benjamin+W%2E+Y%2E%22">Hornsby, Benjamin W. Y.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bess%2C+Fred+H%2E%22">Bess, Fred H.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Speech%2C+Language+%26+Hearing+Research%22">Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research</searchLink>. Apr2018, Vol. 61 Issue 4, p1000-1011. 12p. 3 Charts, 2 Graphs.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fatigue+%28Physiology%29%22">Fatigue (Physiology)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Deafness+in+children%22">Deafness in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electrophysiology%22">Electrophysiology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attention+in+children%22">Attention in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reaction+time%22">Reaction time</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine fatigue associated with sustained and effortful speech-processing in children with mild to moderately severe hearing loss. Method: We used auditory P300 responses, subjective reports, and behavioral indices (response time, lapses of attention) to measure fatigue resulting from sustained speech-processing demands in 34 children with mild to moderately severe hearing loss (M = 10.03 years, SD = 1.93). Results: Compared to baseline values, children with hearing loss showed increased lapses in attention, longer reaction times, reduced P300 amplitudes, and greater reports of fatigue following the completion of the demanding speech-processing tasks. Conclusions: Similar to children with normal hearing, children with hearing loss demonstrate reductions in attentional processing of speech in noise following sustained speech-processing tasks—a finding consistent with the development of fatigue. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1044/2018_JSLHR-H-17-0314
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        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Deafness in children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electrophysiology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Attention in children
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      – SubjectFull: Reaction time
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              Text: Apr2018
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