Relevance of child characteristics for the envisaged and real start of childcare attendance for the under-3s in Germany.

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Title: Relevance of child characteristics for the envisaged and real start of childcare attendance for the under-3s in Germany.
Authors: Burghardt, Lars1 lars.burghardt@uni-bamberg.de
Source: European Early Childhood Education Research Journal. Dec2018, Vol. 26 Issue 6, p873-892. 20p. 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 1 Graph.
Subject Terms: *Child care, *Child psychology, *Parents, *Children's health, *Child development, *Early childhood education, *Children
Abstract: Although there are many studies on the use of childcare, most German research has focused on the role of socio-economic factors such as parents’ level of education, household income, or migration background. Little is known about the role of child characteristics such as health or temperament. Using longitudinal data from the National Educational Panel Study (NEPS, N = 2630 and N = 1891), this study investigated the impact of child characteristics on when parents envisage and actually start using childcare for a national representative sample. Results showed small direct effects of child characteristics and interaction effects of child characteristics and parental beliefs. Parents whose children had a difficult temperament envisaged an early entry in childcare, expecting that attendance would benefit their child’s development. It is concluded that in the German early childhood and education system child characteristics play a minor role. In contrast, parent’s beliefs and expectation play a crucial role on parent’s envisaged and real entry in childcare. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Early Childhood Education Research Journal is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Relevance of child characteristics for the envisaged and real start of childcare attendance for the under-3s in Germany.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burghardt%2C+Lars%22">Burghardt, Lars</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> lars.burghardt@uni-bamberg.de</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Early+Childhood+Education+Research+Journal%22">European Early Childhood Education Research Journal</searchLink>. Dec2018, Vol. 26 Issue 6, p873-892. 20p. 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 1 Graph.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+care%22">Child care</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+psychology%22">Child psychology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parents%22">Parents</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children's+health%22">Children's health</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+development%22">Child development</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Early+childhood+education%22">Early childhood education</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink>
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  Data: Although there are many studies on the use of childcare, most German research has focused on the role of socio-economic factors such as parents’ level of education, household income, or migration background. Little is known about the role of child characteristics such as health or temperament. Using longitudinal data from the National Educational Panel Study (NEPS, N = 2630 and N = 1891), this study investigated the impact of child characteristics on when parents envisage and actually start using childcare for a national representative sample. Results showed small direct effects of child characteristics and interaction effects of child characteristics and parental beliefs. Parents whose children had a difficult temperament envisaged an early entry in childcare, expecting that attendance would benefit their child’s development. It is concluded that in the German early childhood and education system child characteristics play a minor role. In contrast, parent’s beliefs and expectation play a crucial role on parent’s envisaged and real entry in childcare. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of European Early Childhood Education Research Journal is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/1350293X.2018.1533706
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 20
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      – SubjectFull: Child care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Child psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Children's health
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      – SubjectFull: Child development
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      – SubjectFull: Early childhood education
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      – SubjectFull: Children
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      – TitleFull: Relevance of child characteristics for the envisaged and real start of childcare attendance for the under-3s in Germany.
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              Text: Dec2018
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