Enhancing Pre-service Teachers' Professional Practice Through Reflection on the Action of Others: The Development of the Heterospective Reflection Framework Informed by Virtual Field Experiences.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Enhancing Pre-service Teachers' Professional Practice Through Reflection on the Action of Others: The Development of the Heterospective Reflection Framework Informed by Virtual Field Experiences.
Authors: Salajan, Florin D.1 (AUTHOR) florin.salajan@ndsu.edu, Duffield, Stacy K.1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Teacher Educator. Oct-Dec2019, Vol. 54 Issue 4, p333-358. 26p.
Subject Terms: *Student teachers, *Teacher education, Grounded theory, Professional practice, Reflections, Semi-structured interviews
Geographic Terms: United States
Abstract: In this study, a grounded theory approach was adopted to develop the heterospective reflection framework as an explanatory and analytical schema for the investigation of reflection on the action of others via video observations. Borrowed from the arts, the term heterospective denotes "otherness." Data collection was conducted over four years through semi-structured interviews with 25 pre-service teachers at a higher education institution in midwestern United States. The data analysis generated the framework's mechanism, comprising the core elements termed guided observation, retrospective reflection, integrative reflection and introspective reflection, and its mediating devices consisting of the action of others and the reframing of teaching practice. Findings suggest that the framework's reflective modes function in nonhierarchical interactions, as cognitive-metacognitive shifts occur bi- or multi-directionally on a horizontal plane rather than sequentially on a vertical plane as pre-service teachers reflect on the action of others. Implications for research and practice include enhancements to teacher preparation programs and the development of instruments to evaluate reflective practice. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Education Research Complete
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