Endorsement of Binge Eating Symptoms in a Sample of Predominantly Non-Hispanic Black Adolescents.

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Title: Endorsement of Binge Eating Symptoms in a Sample of Predominantly Non-Hispanic Black Adolescents.
Authors: Pluhar, Emily I.1,2, Abdullah, Syidah3, Burton, E. Thomaseo3,4
Source: Clinical Pediatrics. Jul2020, Vol. 59 Issue 8, p766-772. 7p.
Subject Terms: *Black people, *Food habits, *Adolescence, Binge-eating disorder, Embarrassment, Guilt (Psychology), Classification of mental disorders, Disease prevalence, Descriptive statistics
Abstract: Binge eating disorder (BED) as well as individual subthreshold binge eating symptoms are related to deleterious physical and socioemotional outcomes among adolescents. The present study examined the prevalence of specific binge eating behaviors among a sample of primarily non-Hispanic Black outpatients presenting to weight management and endocrinology clinics. Analyses are based on 103 adolescents (69.9% female, 66.9% non-Hispanic Black) who endorsed one or more binge eating symptoms on a nonstandardized clinical assessment patterned after Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria. The most commonly endorsed symptom was eating in excess of what is considered normal (71.8%), while least commonly endorsed symptoms included guilt, distress, and embarrassment due to overeating (17.5% to 26.2%). More than half of the participants endorsed multiple specific binge eating symptoms. The level of subthreshold symptomatology reported underscores the importance of developmental and cultural tailoring of prevention and intervention efforts to address these behaviors as a means of curbing clinical-level onset of BED. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Clinical Pediatrics is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Endorsement of Binge Eating Symptoms in a Sample of Predominantly Non-Hispanic Black Adolescents.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Clinical+Pediatrics%22">Clinical Pediatrics</searchLink>. Jul2020, Vol. 59 Issue 8, p766-772. 7p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Black+people%22">Black people</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Food+habits%22">Food habits</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescence%22">Adolescence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Binge-eating+disorder%22">Binge-eating disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Embarrassment%22">Embarrassment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Guilt+%28Psychology%29%22">Guilt (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Classification+of+mental+disorders%22">Classification of mental disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+prevalence%22">Disease prevalence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink>
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  Data: Binge eating disorder (BED) as well as individual subthreshold binge eating symptoms are related to deleterious physical and socioemotional outcomes among adolescents. The present study examined the prevalence of specific binge eating behaviors among a sample of primarily non-Hispanic Black outpatients presenting to weight management and endocrinology clinics. Analyses are based on 103 adolescents (69.9% female, 66.9% non-Hispanic Black) who endorsed one or more binge eating symptoms on a nonstandardized clinical assessment patterned after Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria. The most commonly endorsed symptom was eating in excess of what is considered normal (71.8%), while least commonly endorsed symptoms included guilt, distress, and embarrassment due to overeating (17.5% to 26.2%). More than half of the participants endorsed multiple specific binge eating symptoms. The level of subthreshold symptomatology reported underscores the importance of developmental and cultural tailoring of prevention and intervention efforts to address these behaviors as a means of curbing clinical-level onset of BED. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Clinical Pediatrics is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1177/0009922820915897
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Adolescence
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              Text: Jul2020
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