The Idea of a Lax Pair—Part I: Conserved Quantities for a Dynamical System.

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Title: The Idea of a Lax Pair—Part I: Conserved Quantities for a Dynamical System.
Authors: Krishnaswami, Govind S.1 (AUTHOR) govind@cmi.ac.in, Vishnu, T. R.1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Resonance: Journal of Science Education. Dec2020, Vol. 25 Issue 12, p1705-1720. 16p.
Subject Terms: Conserved quantity, Dynamical systems, Equations of motion, Lax pair, Rigid bodies, Conservation laws (Mathematics), Curvature
Abstract: Conserved quantities can help to understand and solve the equations of motion of various dynamical systems. Lax pairs are a useful tool to find conserved quantities of some dynamical systems. We give a motivated introduction to the idea of a Lax pair using examples such as the linear harmonic oscillator, Toda chain and Eulerian rigid body. A key step is to write the equations in 'Lax form', which makes it easy to read off conserved quantities. In Part II, these ideas will be extended from systems of particles to continuum systems of fields and also given a geometric interpretation in terms of curvature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Resonance: Journal of Science Education is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Resonance%3A+Journal+of+Science+Education%22">Resonance: Journal of Science Education</searchLink>. Dec2020, Vol. 25 Issue 12, p1705-1720. 16p.
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  Data: Conserved quantities can help to understand and solve the equations of motion of various dynamical systems. Lax pairs are a useful tool to find conserved quantities of some dynamical systems. We give a motivated introduction to the idea of a Lax pair using examples such as the linear harmonic oscillator, Toda chain and Eulerian rigid body. A key step is to write the equations in 'Lax form', which makes it easy to read off conserved quantities. In Part II, these ideas will be extended from systems of particles to continuum systems of fields and also given a geometric interpretation in terms of curvature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Resonance: Journal of Science Education is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s12045-020-1091-y
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Conserved quantity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dynamical systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Equations of motion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lax pair
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      – SubjectFull: Rigid bodies
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      – SubjectFull: Conservation laws (Mathematics)
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      – SubjectFull: Curvature
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              Text: Dec2020
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              Y: 2020
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