Adapting "Color Blindness" to South Korean Attitudes Toward Multicultural Minorities: Scale Development.
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| Title: | Adapting "Color Blindness" to South Korean Attitudes Toward Multicultural Minorities: Scale Development. |
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| Authors: | Baek, Keun Young1 (AUTHOR), Seo, Young Seok2 (AUTHOR) seox0004@yonsei.ac.kr, Kim, Ae Ran2 (AUTHOR), Piao, Jinlan3 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Counseling Psychologist. Apr2021, Vol. 49 Issue 3, p353-390. 38p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Experimental design, *Research, *Research methodology, *Research methodology evaluation, *Attitude (Psychology), *Cultural pluralism, *Factor analysis, Minorities, Confidence intervals, Cultural competence, Descriptive statistics, Chi-squared test, Data analysis software |
| Geographic Terms: | South Korea |
| Abstract: | Four studies were conducted to develop and validate the South Korean Attitudes Toward Multicultural Minorities Scale (SKAMMS). Exploratory factor analysis (n = 336) identified three factors: Unawareness of South Korean Privilege and Discrimination against Multicultural Minorities, Attitudes Against Multiculturalism, and Attitudes Against Advocacy and Policy for Multicultural Minorities. Confirmatory factor analysis (n = 537) provided cross-validation of the 16-item, three-factor model and identified that a three-factor bifactor model best fit the data. Correlational analyses provided evidence of the discriminant and convergent validities of the SKAMMS. Evidence of incremental validity of the SKAMMS was obtained (n = 165), where the SKAMMS accounted for additional variance in criterion variables (i.e., cognitive, affective, and behavioral reactions toward racism) above other measures of attitudes toward multicultural minorities. The estimated 2-week test-retest reliabilities (n = 53) ranged from.67 to.82. We discuss implications for the use of the SKAMMS for practice, advocacy, education/training, and research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Education Research Complete |
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