Use of duration and rise time cues in the labelling of affricate and fricative speech sounds by children with reading difficulties.
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| Title: | Use of duration and rise time cues in the labelling of affricate and fricative speech sounds by children with reading difficulties. |
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| Authors: | Antony Hughes, J., Tree, Jeremy, Reed, Phil p.reed@swansea.ac.uk |
| Source: | British Journal of Special Education. Mar2021, Vol. 48 Issue 1, p70-89. 20p. 1 Black and White Photograph, 3 Charts, 2 Graphs. |
| Subject Terms: | *Phonological awareness, *Language ability, *Language acquisition, Fricatives (Phonetics), Children with dyslexia, Phoneme (Linguistics) |
| Abstract: | Differentiation of speech is predictable from abilities to discriminate the speed at which a sound reaches its optimum amplitude (rise time). This study investigated whether rise time identification of an affricate–fricative continuum would be impacted upon by dyslexia. Children between 10 and 14 years old identified sounds along a continuum of fricative to affricate sounds (cha–sha continuum), using a novel automated learning rise time identification task. Those with higher dyslexia likelihoods (measured by the Dyslexia Screening Test – Secondary), and poor reading scores (measured by the British Abilities Scales), showed a difference in rise time identification; greater distances between rise times were needed for those with a high risk of dyslexia to recognise fricative–affricate differences than for controls. These results were not impacted upon by IQ scores. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of British Journal of Special Education is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 149452719 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Use of duration and rise time cues in the labelling of affricate and fricative speech sounds by children with reading difficulties. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Antony+Hughes%2C+J%2E%22">Antony Hughes, J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tree%2C+Jeremy%22">Tree, Jeremy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reed%2C+Phil%22">Reed, Phil</searchLink><i> p.reed@swansea.ac.uk</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22British+Journal+of+Special+Education%22">British Journal of Special Education</searchLink>. Mar2021, Vol. 48 Issue 1, p70-89. 20p. 1 Black and White Photograph, 3 Charts, 2 Graphs. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phonological+awareness%22">Phonological awareness</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+ability%22">Language ability</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+acquisition%22">Language acquisition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fricatives+%28Phonetics%29%22">Fricatives (Phonetics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children+with+dyslexia%22">Children with dyslexia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phoneme+%28Linguistics%29%22">Phoneme (Linguistics)</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Differentiation of speech is predictable from abilities to discriminate the speed at which a sound reaches its optimum amplitude (rise time). This study investigated whether rise time identification of an affricate–fricative continuum would be impacted upon by dyslexia. Children between 10 and 14 years old identified sounds along a continuum of fricative to affricate sounds (cha–sha continuum), using a novel automated learning rise time identification task. Those with higher dyslexia likelihoods (measured by the Dyslexia Screening Test – Secondary), and poor reading scores (measured by the British Abilities Scales), showed a difference in rise time identification; greater distances between rise times were needed for those with a high risk of dyslexia to recognise fricative–affricate differences than for controls. These results were not impacted upon by IQ scores. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of British Journal of Special Education is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/1467-8578.12344 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 20 StartPage: 70 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Phonological awareness Type: general – SubjectFull: Language ability Type: general – SubjectFull: Language acquisition Type: general – SubjectFull: Fricatives (Phonetics) Type: general – SubjectFull: Children with dyslexia Type: general – SubjectFull: Phoneme (Linguistics) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Use of duration and rise time cues in the labelling of affricate and fricative speech sounds by children with reading difficulties. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Antony Hughes, J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Tree, Jeremy – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Reed, Phil IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Text: Mar2021 Type: published Y: 2021 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09523383 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 48 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: British Journal of Special Education Type: main |
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