Ethnomathematics study of Minangkabau tribe: formulation of mathematical representation in the Marosok traditional trading.

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Title: Ethnomathematics study of Minangkabau tribe: formulation of mathematical representation in the Marosok traditional trading.
Authors: Nurjanah, Nurjanah1 nurjanah@upi.edu, Mardia, Isra1, Turmudi, Turmudi1
Source: Ethnography & Education. Oct2021, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p437-456. 20p.
Subject Terms: *Cultural activities, Ethnomathematics, Ethnic groups, Social groups, Nonverbal communication, Subtraction (Mathematics)
Geographic Terms: West Sumatra (Indonesia)
Abstract: This research aims to explore the use of ethnomathematics in revealing mathematical representations and in the formulation of a calculation system used in the Marosok trading tradition by the Minangkabau tribe in West Sumatra. Ethnomathematics studies ideas in various cultural activities practiced by ethnic, social, or professional groups. The tradition involves nonverbal communication, such as shaking hands with 'Marosok' or touching covered fingers to obtain price agreements in trading livestock. Therefore, this study was conducted using qualitative approaches and the ethnographic method via field notes, unstructured interviews, and documentation studies. The findings showed that mathematical representations of finger symbols and gestures in the Marosok Tradition contain basic numbers. These include half, one, two, two and a half, three, four, five, etc. with functions, such as addition and subtraction, which are used to obtain other numbers needed in livestock trading transactions using specific formulas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Ethnography & Education is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Ethnomathematics study of Minangkabau tribe: formulation of mathematical representation in the Marosok traditional trading.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nurjanah%2C+Nurjanah%22">Nurjanah, Nurjanah</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> nurjanah@upi.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mardia%2C+Isra%22">Mardia, Isra</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Turmudi%2C+Turmudi%22">Turmudi, Turmudi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Ethnography+%26+Education%22">Ethnography & Education</searchLink>. Oct2021, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p437-456. 20p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultural+activities%22">Cultural activities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ethnomathematics%22">Ethnomathematics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ethnic+groups%22">Ethnic groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+groups%22">Social groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nonverbal+communication%22">Nonverbal communication</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Subtraction+%28Mathematics%29%22">Subtraction (Mathematics)</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22West+Sumatra+%28Indonesia%29%22">West Sumatra (Indonesia)</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This research aims to explore the use of ethnomathematics in revealing mathematical representations and in the formulation of a calculation system used in the Marosok trading tradition by the Minangkabau tribe in West Sumatra. Ethnomathematics studies ideas in various cultural activities practiced by ethnic, social, or professional groups. The tradition involves nonverbal communication, such as shaking hands with 'Marosok' or touching covered fingers to obtain price agreements in trading livestock. Therefore, this study was conducted using qualitative approaches and the ethnographic method via field notes, unstructured interviews, and documentation studies. The findings showed that mathematical representations of finger symbols and gestures in the Marosok Tradition contain basic numbers. These include half, one, two, two and a half, three, four, five, etc. with functions, such as addition and subtraction, which are used to obtain other numbers needed in livestock trading transactions using specific formulas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Ethnography & Education is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/17457823.2021.1952636
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 20
        StartPage: 437
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cultural activities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ethnomathematics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ethnic groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nonverbal communication
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Subtraction (Mathematics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: West Sumatra (Indonesia)
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Ethnomathematics study of Minangkabau tribe: formulation of mathematical representation in the Marosok traditional trading.
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            NameFull: Nurjanah, Nurjanah
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            NameFull: Mardia, Isra
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            NameFull: Turmudi, Turmudi
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 10
              Text: Oct2021
              Type: published
              Y: 2021
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              Value: 16
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            – TitleFull: Ethnography & Education
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