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Substance use disorders in the farming population: Scoping review.

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Title: Substance use disorders in the farming population: Scoping review.
Authors: Watanabe‐Galloway, Shinobu1 swatanabe@unmc.edu, Chasek, Christine2, Yoder, Aaron M.3, Bell, Jesse E.3
Source: Journal of Rural Health. Jan2022, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p129-150. 22p.
Subject Terms: *Information storage & retrieval systems, Substance abuse treatment, Substance abuse prevention, Online information services, CINAHL database, Psychology information storage & retrieval systems, Substance abuse, Medical databases, Systematic reviews, Descriptive statistics, Disease prevalence, Alcohol drinking, MEDLINE, Agricultural laborers
Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of this scoping review is to summarize the current knowledge base in order to make recommendations for prevention and treatment of substance use disorders among the farming populations. Methods: We conducted a scoping review of peer‐reviewed articles published between January 1989 and September 2019. The search yielded 3,426 citations and the final review was conducted on 42 articles. The full review was conducted by 4 authors to extract information about the target population, data collection methods, and main results. Findings: There were 21 articles on farmers and 21 articles on farmworkers. The majority of the articles were about alcohol. Overall, farmers had higher prevalence of risky alcohol consumption patterns than nonfarmers. The prevalence of risky alcohol consumption was also high among farmworkers compared to the general population. Risk factors for risky alcohol consumption included male gender, lower socioeconomic status, and psychological problems (eg, depression). Recommendations for prevention and intervention of alcohol disorders included policy development and implementation to curb alcohol access by taxation, screening of alcohol‐related problems, and alternative means of recreation instead of alcohol consumption. Conclusions: This review confirmed that alcohol‐related problems are prevalent among farmers and farmworkers. More population‐based research is called for to understand the additional risk factors of alcohol disorders and the prevalence of other substance‐related disorders. Also, interventions should be tailored to the unique culture of farmers and farmworkers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Rural Health is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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DbLabel: Education Research Complete
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: Substance use disorders in the farming population: Scoping review.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Watanabe‐Galloway%2C+Shinobu%22">Watanabe‐Galloway, Shinobu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> swatanabe@unmc.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chasek%2C+Christine%22">Chasek, Christine</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yoder%2C+Aaron+M%2E%22">Yoder, Aaron M.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bell%2C+Jesse+E%2E%22">Bell, Jesse E.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Rural+Health%22">Journal of Rural Health</searchLink>. Jan2022, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p129-150. 22p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information+storage+%26+retrieval+systems%22">Information storage & retrieval systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse+treatment%22">Substance abuse treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse+prevention%22">Substance abuse prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Online+information+services%22">Online information services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CINAHL+database%22">CINAHL database</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+information+storage+%26+retrieval+systems%22">Psychology information storage & retrieval systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse%22">Substance abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+databases%22">Medical databases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Systematic+reviews%22">Systematic reviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+prevalence%22">Disease prevalence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol+drinking%22">Alcohol drinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDLINE%22">MEDLINE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Agricultural+laborers%22">Agricultural laborers</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Purpose: The purpose of this scoping review is to summarize the current knowledge base in order to make recommendations for prevention and treatment of substance use disorders among the farming populations. Methods: We conducted a scoping review of peer‐reviewed articles published between January 1989 and September 2019. The search yielded 3,426 citations and the final review was conducted on 42 articles. The full review was conducted by 4 authors to extract information about the target population, data collection methods, and main results. Findings: There were 21 articles on farmers and 21 articles on farmworkers. The majority of the articles were about alcohol. Overall, farmers had higher prevalence of risky alcohol consumption patterns than nonfarmers. The prevalence of risky alcohol consumption was also high among farmworkers compared to the general population. Risk factors for risky alcohol consumption included male gender, lower socioeconomic status, and psychological problems (eg, depression). Recommendations for prevention and intervention of alcohol disorders included policy development and implementation to curb alcohol access by taxation, screening of alcohol‐related problems, and alternative means of recreation instead of alcohol consumption. Conclusions: This review confirmed that alcohol‐related problems are prevalent among farmers and farmworkers. More population‐based research is called for to understand the additional risk factors of alcohol disorders and the prevalence of other substance‐related disorders. Also, interventions should be tailored to the unique culture of farmers and farmworkers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Rural Health is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=154347284
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        Value: 10.1111/jrh.12575
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 22
        StartPage: 129
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Information storage & retrieval systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Substance abuse treatment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Substance abuse prevention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Online information services
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CINAHL database
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
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      – SubjectFull: Medical databases
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      – SubjectFull: Systematic reviews
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      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Disease prevalence
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      – SubjectFull: Alcohol drinking
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      – SubjectFull: MEDLINE
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      – SubjectFull: Agricultural laborers
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Substance use disorders in the farming population: Scoping review.
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              Text: Jan2022
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              Y: 2022
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