Examining Deductive Versus Guided Instruction From an Interactionist Perspective.

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Title: Examining Deductive Versus Guided Instruction From an Interactionist Perspective.
Authors: Azkarai, Agurtzane1 agurtzane.azcaray@ehu.eus, Oliver, Rhonda2, Gil‐Berrio, Yohana3
Source: Language Learning. Mar2022 Supplement S1, Vol. 72, p125-164. 40p.
Subject Terms: *Second language acquisition, *Deductive teaching, *Vocabulary, *Teaching, Language-action paradigm
Abstract: The interactionist hypothesis holds that conversational interaction facilitates second language (L2) learning by providing learners opportunities to receive meaningful input, modify their output, and attend to language form. Although research has often explored the efficacy of different types of L2 instruction (deductive or inductive), few studies have done so from an interactionist perspective. This study explores small‐group interactions of 19 L2 Spanish learners from two intact high school classes as they completed four communicative tasks following either deductive or PACE instruction on the pronoun se. We examined the nature of the student group interactions in each class, focusing on negotiation of meaning (NoM) strategies and language‐related episodes (LREs). The deductive participants used more NoM strategies, and produced more LREs than PACE participants. Regardless of the type of instruction, the majority of LREs dealt with vocabulary and were resolved correctly. Task conditions also mediated the outcomes of feedback and LREs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Language Learning is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Examining Deductive Versus Guided Instruction From an Interactionist Perspective.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Azkarai%2C+Agurtzane%22">Azkarai, Agurtzane</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> agurtzane.azcaray@ehu.eus</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Oliver%2C+Rhonda%22">Oliver, Rhonda</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gil‐Berrio%2C+Yohana%22">Gil‐Berrio, Yohana</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Language+Learning%22">Language Learning</searchLink>. Mar2022 Supplement S1, Vol. 72, p125-164. 40p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Second+language+acquisition%22">Second language acquisition</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Deductive+teaching%22">Deductive teaching</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vocabulary%22">Vocabulary</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching%22">Teaching</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language-action+paradigm%22">Language-action paradigm</searchLink>
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  Data: The interactionist hypothesis holds that conversational interaction facilitates second language (L2) learning by providing learners opportunities to receive meaningful input, modify their output, and attend to language form. Although research has often explored the efficacy of different types of L2 instruction (deductive or inductive), few studies have done so from an interactionist perspective. This study explores small‐group interactions of 19 L2 Spanish learners from two intact high school classes as they completed four communicative tasks following either deductive or PACE instruction on the pronoun se. We examined the nature of the student group interactions in each class, focusing on negotiation of meaning (NoM) strategies and language‐related episodes (LREs). The deductive participants used more NoM strategies, and produced more LREs than PACE participants. Regardless of the type of instruction, the majority of LREs dealt with vocabulary and were resolved correctly. Task conditions also mediated the outcomes of feedback and LREs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Language Learning is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/lang.12482
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Second language acquisition
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Deductive teaching
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      – SubjectFull: Vocabulary
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      – SubjectFull: Language-action paradigm
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              Text: Mar2022 Supplement S1
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              Y: 2022
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