Children's stress activation in integrated early childhood special education and its connections to special educational needs and temperament.

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Title: Children's stress activation in integrated early childhood special education and its connections to special educational needs and temperament.
Authors: Kesäläinen, Jonna1 jonna.kesalainen@helsinki.fi, Suhonen, Eira1, Saha, Mari2, Sajaniemi, Nina3
Source: European Early Childhood Education Research Journal. Jun2022, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p456-471. 16p. 3 Charts, 1 Graph.
Subject Terms: *Early childhood education, *Special education, Psychological stress, Temperament, Language disorders in children
Abstract: The aim of this study was to examine how children's stress activation is related to special educational needs (SEN) and temperament in early childhood special education (ECSE). The study had 76 participants from 17 integrated ECSE groups. At the beginning, the children were divided into four status groups as follows: children without SEN, children with language disorders, children with self-regulation difficulties, and children with severe disabilities. The children's temperament was assessed by their parents. Stress activation was examined by collecting and studying saliva samples from the children on two consecutive days. The results showed no differences between stress activation in the children's status groups, nor any connections between stress activation and temperament. The high quality of the ECSE groups might explain these results. Further research based on these findings is needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Abstract:The aim of this study was to examine how children's stress activation is related to special educational needs (SEN) and temperament in early childhood special education (ECSE). The study had 76 participants from 17 integrated ECSE groups. At the beginning, the children were divided into four status groups as follows: children without SEN, children with language disorders, children with self-regulation difficulties, and children with severe disabilities. The children's temperament was assessed by their parents. Stress activation was examined by collecting and studying saliva samples from the children on two consecutive days. The results showed no differences between stress activation in the children's status groups, nor any connections between stress activation and temperament. The high quality of the ECSE groups might explain these results. Further research based on these findings is needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:1350293X
DOI:10.1080/1350293X.2022.2055104