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Enterprise hubs as a mechanism for local economic development in rural areas.

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Title: Enterprise hubs as a mechanism for local economic development in rural areas.
Authors: Merrell, Ian1,2 (AUTHOR) ian.merrell@newcastle.ac.uk, Phillipson, Jeremy1,2 (AUTHOR) jeremy.phillipson@newcastle.ac.uk, Gorton, Matthew2,3 (AUTHOR) matthew.gorton@newcastle.ac.uk, Cowie, Paul4 (AUTHOR) paul.cowie@newcastle.ac.uk
Source: Journal of Rural Studies. Jul2022, Vol. 93, p81-91. 11p.
Subject Terms: *Social networks, Rural development, Advice, Rural geography, Conference rooms, Small business
Abstract: Until recently, rural areas have been largely disregarded in innovation policies, due to the lack of physical proximity between businesses required to create agglomeration benefits. Rural enterprise hubs – defined as physical infrastructure that provides workspaces to multiple tenant businesses, with additional services such as shared equipment, meeting rooms, co-working spaces, and business advice or support - are one means of increasing not only physical, but a wide range of non-spatial proximities between rural businesses. Drawing on and extending proximity theory, and based on qualitative case study research, this paper provides the first in-depth analysis of how co-location of businesses within Rural Enterprise Hubs can generate benefits for tenants and overcome a lack of proximity to networks and support systems. It identifies the salience of these benefits for different types of businesses and the extent to which hubs help to overcome common constraints faced by rural businesses. • Hubs provide eight beneficial proximities to tenants, beyond geographic proximity. • Market and professional proximity are highly relevant for rural micro-businesses. • Separation from home is important for previously homebased tenants. • Rural hubs can help to overcome social, institutional and geographic barriers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Rural Studies is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Availability: 0
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DbLabel: Education Research Complete
An: 157389344
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: Enterprise hubs as a mechanism for local economic development in rural areas.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Merrell%2C+Ian%22">Merrell, Ian</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> ian.merrell@newcastle.ac.uk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Phillipson%2C+Jeremy%22">Phillipson, Jeremy</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> jeremy.phillipson@newcastle.ac.uk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gorton%2C+Matthew%22">Gorton, Matthew</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> matthew.gorton@newcastle.ac.uk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cowie%2C+Paul%22">Cowie, Paul</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> paul.cowie@newcastle.ac.uk</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Rural+Studies%22">Journal of Rural Studies</searchLink>. Jul2022, Vol. 93, p81-91. 11p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+networks%22">Social networks</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rural+development%22">Rural development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Advice%22">Advice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rural+geography%22">Rural geography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Conference+rooms%22">Conference rooms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Small+business%22">Small business</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Until recently, rural areas have been largely disregarded in innovation policies, due to the lack of physical proximity between businesses required to create agglomeration benefits. Rural enterprise hubs – defined as physical infrastructure that provides workspaces to multiple tenant businesses, with additional services such as shared equipment, meeting rooms, co-working spaces, and business advice or support - are one means of increasing not only physical, but a wide range of non-spatial proximities between rural businesses. Drawing on and extending proximity theory, and based on qualitative case study research, this paper provides the first in-depth analysis of how co-location of businesses within Rural Enterprise Hubs can generate benefits for tenants and overcome a lack of proximity to networks and support systems. It identifies the salience of these benefits for different types of businesses and the extent to which hubs help to overcome common constraints faced by rural businesses. • Hubs provide eight beneficial proximities to tenants, beyond geographic proximity. • Market and professional proximity are highly relevant for rural micro-businesses. • Separation from home is important for previously homebased tenants. • Rural hubs can help to overcome social, institutional and geographic barriers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Rural Studies is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=157389344
RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2022.05.016
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 81
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      – SubjectFull: Social networks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rural development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Advice
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rural geography
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Conference rooms
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      – SubjectFull: Small business
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Enterprise hubs as a mechanism for local economic development in rural areas.
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            NameFull: Merrell, Ian
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            NameFull: Phillipson, Jeremy
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            NameFull: Gorton, Matthew
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            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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              Value: 93
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