5 Identifying and Placing Spanish Heritage Speakers: One Program’s Placement Test Approach.

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Title: 5 Identifying and Placing Spanish Heritage Speakers: One Program’s Placement Test Approach.
Authors: Moreno, Oscar1, Garrett-Rucks, Paula1
Source: Dimensions. 2021, Vol. 56, p72-91. 20p.
Subject Terms: *Hispanic Americans, *College teachers, *Cultural studies, *Readiness for school, Standardization
Abstract: Despite the increasing number of U.S. born Latinos, placing heritage and native speakers in the Spanish curriculum is still a challenge (MacGregor-Mendoza & Moreno, 2020). The present article (a) addresses the unique needs of heritage speakers in the Spanish curriculum; (b) problematizes traditional grammar-based placement exams; and (c) describes a multiple-choice placement exam (free upon request) designed and used at Georgia State University (GSU), a major urban university in the Southeastern U.S. Taking a sociolinguistic approach to the dialectical nature of Spanish, the GSU Spanish Language Program Coordinator developed a placement test based on what students—heritage, native, and non-native—do when asked to perform language tasks. The placement test design is outlined using distinctions of linguistic norms, both local/ regional and general. Reference is made to the ways in which diverse types of Spanish speakers align linguistically with general Spanish. This essay responds to the call for language standardization studies that recognize diglossia within a single named language by examining the role of heteroglossia to challenge monolingual language standardization ideologies (McLelland, 2021). Pedagogical implications for identifying and placing K-16 learners in a meaningful Spanish for Heritage Speakers classroom are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Dimensions is the property of Southern Conference on Language Teaching and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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DbLabel: Education Research Complete
An: 157671043
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  Data: 5 Identifying and Placing Spanish Heritage Speakers: One Program’s Placement Test Approach.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Dimensions%22">Dimensions</searchLink>. 2021, Vol. 56, p72-91. 20p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hispanic+Americans%22">Hispanic Americans</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+teachers%22">College teachers</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultural+studies%22">Cultural studies</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Readiness+for+school%22">Readiness for school</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Standardization%22">Standardization</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Despite the increasing number of U.S. born Latinos, placing heritage and native speakers in the Spanish curriculum is still a challenge (MacGregor-Mendoza & Moreno, 2020). The present article (a) addresses the unique needs of heritage speakers in the Spanish curriculum; (b) problematizes traditional grammar-based placement exams; and (c) describes a multiple-choice placement exam (free upon request) designed and used at Georgia State University (GSU), a major urban university in the Southeastern U.S. Taking a sociolinguistic approach to the dialectical nature of Spanish, the GSU Spanish Language Program Coordinator developed a placement test based on what students—heritage, native, and non-native—do when asked to perform language tasks. The placement test design is outlined using distinctions of linguistic norms, both local/ regional and general. Reference is made to the ways in which diverse types of Spanish speakers align linguistically with general Spanish. This essay responds to the call for language standardization studies that recognize diglossia within a single named language by examining the role of heteroglossia to challenge monolingual language standardization ideologies (McLelland, 2021). Pedagogical implications for identifying and placing K-16 learners in a meaningful Spanish for Heritage Speakers classroom are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Dimensions is the property of Southern Conference on Language Teaching and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 20
        StartPage: 72
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Hispanic Americans
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cultural studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Readiness for school
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Standardization
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: 5 Identifying and Placing Spanish Heritage Speakers: One Program’s Placement Test Approach.
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            NameFull: Moreno, Oscar
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            NameFull: Garrett-Rucks, Paula
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              Text: 2021
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              Y: 2021
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            – Type: volume
              Value: 56
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