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USE OF SYNTHETIC TANINES DURING THE SKIN CURTITION PROCESS OF Cavia porcellus (CUY) IN FINE PELETERY.

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Title: USE OF SYNTHETIC TANINES DURING THE SKIN CURTITION PROCESS OF Cavia porcellus (CUY) IN FINE PELETERY.
Alternate Title: UTILIZACIÓN DE TANINOS SINTÉTICOS DURANTE EL PROCESO DE CURTICIÓN DE PIELES DE Cavia porcellus (CUY) EN PELETERÍA FINA.
Authors: Almeida, L. H. Hidalgo1 luisedua08@yahoo.ec, Campos, J. M. Narváez2, Ojeda, M. N. Navarro3
Source: ESPOCH Congresses: The Ecuadorian Journal of S.T.E.A.M.. 2022, Vol. 2 Issue 2, p792-808. 17p.
Subject Terms: Caviar, Tannins, Viscosity, Atmosphere, Somatomedin
Abstract (English): The Cavia porcellus skin (Cuy), after receiving a tanning process, using synthetic tannins, becomes a high quality leather, very suitable in the articles manufacture of high quality. Its main objective was the evaluation of different levels of synthetic tannin (6, 7, 8%) during the tanning process of guinea pig skins with hair; using 48 skins, with an average mass of 200 g each. The experimental units modeled with a Completely Random Design (DCA. Once the experimental phase was completed, it observed that the most skin tanning suitable level the guinea pig (retaining hair) is 6 % of synthetic tanning agent; it's supported by the excellent results the tests performed. The physical resistance evaluation determined that the best tensile strength (1945.75 N/cm2) it's reached whit 6 % of synthetic tannin and the best percentage of elongation (89.69 %) achieved with the use of 7 % of tannin (which fully meet the requirements quality the Spanish Leather Association). The most efficient sensorial characteristics obtained with 6 % of tannin: fullness 4.88; softness 4.63 and roundness 4.75 points, respectively; producing a very soft, flexible skin and above all with the fullness suitable for the fine articles manufacture. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): La piel del Cavia porcellus (Cuy), después de curtida, empleando taninos sintéticos, se convierte en un cuero de alta calidad, muy adecuado en la peletería fina. Esta investigación tuvo por objetivo fundamental la evaluación de diferentes niveles de tanino sintético (6, 7, 8 %) durante el proceso de curtición de pieles de cuyes con pelo; utilizando para ello un total de 48 pieles, con una masa promedio de 200 g cada una. Las unidades experimentales fueron modeladas con un Diseño Completamente al Azar (DCA). Una vez culminada la fase experimental, se pudo constatar que el nivel más adecuado para la curtición de la piel de cuy (conservando el pelo) es del 6 % de curtiente sintético; lo cual quedó avalado por los excelentes resultados de las pruebas practicadas. La evaluación de las resistencias físicas determinó que la mejor resistencia a la tensión (1945,75 N/cm2) se alcanzó al curtir con 6 % de tanino sintético, y el mejor porcentaje de elongación (89,69 %), se logró con la utilización de 7 % de tanino (que satisfacen completamente con las exigencias de calidad de la Asociación Española del Cuero). Las características sensoriales más eficientes fueron logradas al curtir las pieles con 6 % de tanino: llenura 4,88; blandura 4,63 y redondez 4,75 puntos, respectivamente; produciéndose una piel muy suave, flexible y sobre todo con la llenura adecuada para la confección de artículos de peletería fina. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of ESPOCH Congresses: The Ecuadorian Journal of S.T.E.A.M. is the property of Knowledge E DMCC and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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DbLabel: Education Research Complete
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: USE OF SYNTHETIC TANINES DURING THE SKIN CURTITION PROCESS OF Cavia porcellus (CUY) IN FINE PELETERY.
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  Data: UTILIZACIÓN DE TANINOS SINTÉTICOS DURANTE EL PROCESO DE CURTICIÓN DE PIELES DE Cavia porcellus (CUY) EN PELETERÍA FINA.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Almeida%2C+L%2E+H%2E+Hidalgo%22">Almeida, L. H. Hidalgo</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> luisedua08@yahoo.ec</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Campos%2C+J%2E+M%2E+Narváez%22">Campos, J. M. Narváez</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ojeda%2C+M%2E+N%2E+Navarro%22">Ojeda, M. N. Navarro</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22ESPOCH+Congresses%3A+The+Ecuadorian+Journal+of+S%2ET%2EE%2EA%2EM%2E%22">ESPOCH Congresses: The Ecuadorian Journal of S.T.E.A.M.</searchLink>. 2022, Vol. 2 Issue 2, p792-808. 17p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Caviar%22">Caviar</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tannins%22">Tannins</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Viscosity%22">Viscosity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Atmosphere%22">Atmosphere</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Somatomedin%22">Somatomedin</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: The Cavia porcellus skin (Cuy), after receiving a tanning process, using synthetic tannins, becomes a high quality leather, very suitable in the articles manufacture of high quality. Its main objective was the evaluation of different levels of synthetic tannin (6, 7, 8%) during the tanning process of guinea pig skins with hair; using 48 skins, with an average mass of 200 g each. The experimental units modeled with a Completely Random Design (DCA. Once the experimental phase was completed, it observed that the most skin tanning suitable level the guinea pig (retaining hair) is 6 % of synthetic tanning agent; it's supported by the excellent results the tests performed. The physical resistance evaluation determined that the best tensile strength (1945.75 N/cm2) it's reached whit 6 % of synthetic tannin and the best percentage of elongation (89.69 %) achieved with the use of 7 % of tannin (which fully meet the requirements quality the Spanish Leather Association). The most efficient sensorial characteristics obtained with 6 % of tannin: fullness 4.88; softness 4.63 and roundness 4.75 points, respectively; producing a very soft, flexible skin and above all with the fullness suitable for the fine articles manufacture. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: La piel del Cavia porcellus (Cuy), después de curtida, empleando taninos sintéticos, se convierte en un cuero de alta calidad, muy adecuado en la peletería fina. Esta investigación tuvo por objetivo fundamental la evaluación de diferentes niveles de tanino sintético (6, 7, 8 %) durante el proceso de curtición de pieles de cuyes con pelo; utilizando para ello un total de 48 pieles, con una masa promedio de 200 g cada una. Las unidades experimentales fueron modeladas con un Diseño Completamente al Azar (DCA). Una vez culminada la fase experimental, se pudo constatar que el nivel más adecuado para la curtición de la piel de cuy (conservando el pelo) es del 6 % de curtiente sintético; lo cual quedó avalado por los excelentes resultados de las pruebas practicadas. La evaluación de las resistencias físicas determinó que la mejor resistencia a la tensión (1945,75 N/cm2) se alcanzó al curtir con 6 % de tanino sintético, y el mejor porcentaje de elongación (89,69 %), se logró con la utilización de 7 % de tanino (que satisfacen completamente con las exigencias de calidad de la Asociación Española del Cuero). Las características sensoriales más eficientes fueron logradas al curtir las pieles con 6 % de tanino: llenura 4,88; blandura 4,63 y redondez 4,75 puntos, respectivamente; produciéndose una piel muy suave, flexible y sobre todo con la llenura adecuada para la confección de artículos de peletería fina. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of ESPOCH Congresses: The Ecuadorian Journal of S.T.E.A.M. is the property of Knowledge E DMCC and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.18502/espoch.v2i2.11428
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 792
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Caviar
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tannins
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Viscosity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Atmosphere
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Somatomedin
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: USE OF SYNTHETIC TANINES DURING THE SKIN CURTITION PROCESS OF Cavia porcellus (CUY) IN FINE PELETERY.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Almeida, L. H. Hidalgo
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            NameFull: Campos, J. M. Narváez
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            NameFull: Ojeda, M. N. Navarro
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            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: 2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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            – TitleFull: ESPOCH Congresses: The Ecuadorian Journal of S.T.E.A.M.
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