COVID-19 Vaccination Rates and Vaccine Hesitancy Among Spanish-Speaking Free Clinic Patients.

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Title: COVID-19 Vaccination Rates and Vaccine Hesitancy Among Spanish-Speaking Free Clinic Patients.
Authors: Scheiber, Alexandra1 ascheiber@me.com, Prinster, Teresa B.1, Stecko, Hunter1, Wang, Tina1, Scott, Sara2, Shah, Summit H.3, Wyne, Kathleen4
Source: Journal of Community Health. Feb2023, Vol. 48 Issue 1, p127-135. 9p. 1 Illustration, 1 Chart, 5 Graphs.
Subject Terms: *Immunization, *Attitude (Psychology), *Hispanic Americans, *Social media, *Fear, *Vaccine hesitancy, Vaccination, COVID-19 vaccines, Cross-sectional method, Vaccination coverage, Surveys, Health literacy, Television, Health behavior, Descriptive statistics, Statistical sampling, Vaccination status, Drug side effects
Geographic Terms: Ohio
Abstract: We sought to assess COVID-19 vaccination rates, as well as attitudes and beliefs towards the vaccine, of patients in a Spanish-speaking student-run free clinic in Columbus, Ohio. A cross-sectional study was performed. Surveys were distributed to all individuals over 18 years who presented to La Clínica Latina between July, 2022 and September, 2022. A convenience sample was used: patients in the waiting room and their accompanying family members or friends were invited to participate. Subjects were excluded if under the age of 18 or over the age of 75, or if non-Spanish speaking. Of the 158 individuals who agreed to participate in our study, 146 responded to the question regarding vaccination status, revealing 90.4% of respondents had received a COVID-19 vaccination. Most respondents learned about the vaccine from social media (26.4%) or television (22.7%). The majority of participants sought answers to questions surrounding the vaccine by asking their doctor (49.1%). The most common reason among unvaccinated participants for not undergoing vaccination was fear of an adverse reaction to the vaccine (n = 11). We found that a large proportion (90.4%) of individuals seeking care at a Spanish-speaking free clinic were vaccinated against COVID-19. Our study also provides perspective on the means of health knowledge acquisition and behaviors in this predominantly Latinx patient population in central Ohio. We can utilize our results to optimize and tailor clinic services and initiatives for COVID-19 boosters to meet the needs of this community. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Community Health is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: COVID-19 Vaccination Rates and Vaccine Hesitancy Among Spanish-Speaking Free Clinic Patients.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Community+Health%22">Journal of Community Health</searchLink>. Feb2023, Vol. 48 Issue 1, p127-135. 9p. 1 Illustration, 1 Chart, 5 Graphs.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Immunization%22">Immunization</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitude+%28Psychology%29%22">Attitude (Psychology)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hispanic+Americans%22">Hispanic Americans</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+media%22">Social media</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fear%22">Fear</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vaccine+hesitancy%22">Vaccine hesitancy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vaccination%22">Vaccination</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19+vaccines%22">COVID-19 vaccines</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vaccination+coverage%22">Vaccination coverage</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surveys%22">Surveys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+literacy%22">Health literacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Television%22">Television</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+behavior%22">Health behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vaccination+status%22">Vaccination status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+side+effects%22">Drug side effects</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ohio%22">Ohio</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: We sought to assess COVID-19 vaccination rates, as well as attitudes and beliefs towards the vaccine, of patients in a Spanish-speaking student-run free clinic in Columbus, Ohio. A cross-sectional study was performed. Surveys were distributed to all individuals over 18 years who presented to La Clínica Latina between July, 2022 and September, 2022. A convenience sample was used: patients in the waiting room and their accompanying family members or friends were invited to participate. Subjects were excluded if under the age of 18 or over the age of 75, or if non-Spanish speaking. Of the 158 individuals who agreed to participate in our study, 146 responded to the question regarding vaccination status, revealing 90.4% of respondents had received a COVID-19 vaccination. Most respondents learned about the vaccine from social media (26.4%) or television (22.7%). The majority of participants sought answers to questions surrounding the vaccine by asking their doctor (49.1%). The most common reason among unvaccinated participants for not undergoing vaccination was fear of an adverse reaction to the vaccine (n = 11). We found that a large proportion (90.4%) of individuals seeking care at a Spanish-speaking free clinic were vaccinated against COVID-19. Our study also provides perspective on the means of health knowledge acquisition and behaviors in this predominantly Latinx patient population in central Ohio. We can utilize our results to optimize and tailor clinic services and initiatives for COVID-19 boosters to meet the needs of this community. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Community Health is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10900-022-01150-z
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 127
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Immunization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Attitude (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hispanic Americans
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social media
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fear
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vaccine hesitancy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vaccination
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: COVID-19 vaccines
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vaccination coverage
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      – SubjectFull: Surveys
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      – SubjectFull: Health literacy
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      – SubjectFull: Television
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      – SubjectFull: Health behavior
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      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
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      – SubjectFull: Vaccination status
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      – SubjectFull: Ohio
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: COVID-19 Vaccination Rates and Vaccine Hesitancy Among Spanish-Speaking Free Clinic Patients.
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              Text: Feb2023
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