View in EDS HTML Full Text PDF Full Text

Lifestyle in People Living With HIV: A Study of Patients in Kermanshah, Iran.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Lifestyle in People Living With HIV: A Study of Patients in Kermanshah, Iran.
Authors: Zanganeh, Alireza1, Khademi, Nahid2 nahidkhademi2003@yahoo.com, Ziapour, Arash3, Farahmandmoghadam, Naser4, Izadi, Neda5, Saeidi, Shahram1, Aghayani, Amirreza6, Teimouri, Raziyeh7, Moghadam, Shahrzad8, Khodaey, Ali8, Ghasemi, Seyed Ramin9, Pourmirza Kalhori, Reza10
Source: Inquiry (00469580). 3/13/2023, p1-8. 8p.
Subject Terms: *Comparative studies, *Interpersonal relations, *Quality of life, *Anxiety, *Policy sciences, *Health promotion, HIV infections & psychology, Lifestyles, Cognition disorders, Health policy, Spirituality, Happiness, Cross-sectional method, Acquisition of data, Regression analysis, T-test (Statistics), Physical activity, Socioeconomic factors, Questionnaires, Descriptive statistics, Stress management, Health behavior, Research funding, Statistical sampling, Data analysis software, Sociodemographic factors, Housing, Social responsibility
Geographic Terms: Iran
Abstract: There is limited research on the role of lifestyle in people living with HIV (PLWH). This study investigated the health-promoting lifestyle among PLWH in Kermanshah-Iran. This cross-sectional study was conducted in 321 PLWH patients referred to the Kermanshah Behavioral Diseases counseling Center between 2017 and 2018. Patients were selected using the convenience sampling method. Data was collected using a standard health promotion lifestyle profile (HPLP-II) questionnaire. Regression and T -tests were used in SPSS 21 and Stata software to analyze the data. The mean age of patients was 41.07 ± 9.14 years. The mean HPLP score of patients in stress management had the lowest mean score (19.44 ± 4.22), and health responsibility had the highest mean score (22.22 ± 4.57). Comparisons between women and men also showed that women had a lower mean score than men in stress management. In addition, significant differences in their HPLP were observed only in the area of physical activity. The final model had significant influence on the PLWH (P <.001), in which the main predictors were housing status, family members, and feelings of happiness. These variables had a negative effect on HPLP in PLWH's. An appropriate education and training has improved the PLWH health-oriented lifestyle. Given that the housing situation affected health responsibility, nutrition, spiritual growth, interpersonal relationships, and stress management, may have caused severe anxiety and confusion in PLWH. Addiction also had a negative effect on patients' spiritual growth. Relatively simple lifestyle changes such as nutrition and stress management can significantly improve PLWH. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Inquiry (00469580) is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: ehh
DbLabel: Education Research Complete
An: 162379875
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Lifestyle in People Living With HIV: A Study of Patients in Kermanshah, Iran.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Zanganeh%2C+Alireza%22&quot;&gt;Zanganeh, Alireza&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Khademi%2C+Nahid%22&quot;&gt;Khademi, Nahid&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;2&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;i&gt; nahidkhademi2003@yahoo.com&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Ziapour%2C+Arash%22&quot;&gt;Ziapour, Arash&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;3&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Farahmandmoghadam%2C+Naser%22&quot;&gt;Farahmandmoghadam, Naser&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;4&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Izadi%2C+Neda%22&quot;&gt;Izadi, Neda&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;5&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Saeidi%2C+Shahram%22&quot;&gt;Saeidi, Shahram&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Aghayani%2C+Amirreza%22&quot;&gt;Aghayani, Amirreza&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;6&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Teimouri%2C+Raziyeh%22&quot;&gt;Teimouri, Raziyeh&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;7&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Moghadam%2C+Shahrzad%22&quot;&gt;Moghadam, Shahrzad&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;8&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Khodaey%2C+Ali%22&quot;&gt;Khodaey, Ali&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;8&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Ghasemi%2C+Seyed+Ramin%22&quot;&gt;Ghasemi, Seyed Ramin&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;9&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Pourmirza+Kalhori%2C+Reza%22&quot;&gt;Pourmirza Kalhori, Reza&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;10&lt;/relatesTo&gt;
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Inquiry+%2800469580%29%22&quot;&gt;Inquiry (00469580)&lt;/searchLink&gt;. 3/13/2023, p1-8. 8p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Comparative+studies%22&quot;&gt;Comparative studies&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Interpersonal+relations%22&quot;&gt;Interpersonal relations&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Quality+of+life%22&quot;&gt;Quality of life&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Anxiety%22&quot;&gt;Anxiety&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Policy+sciences%22&quot;&gt;Policy sciences&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Health+promotion%22&quot;&gt;Health promotion&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22HIV+infections+%26+psychology%22&quot;&gt;HIV infections &amp; psychology&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Lifestyles%22&quot;&gt;Lifestyles&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Cognition+disorders%22&quot;&gt;Cognition disorders&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Health+policy%22&quot;&gt;Health policy&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Spirituality%22&quot;&gt;Spirituality&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Happiness%22&quot;&gt;Happiness&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Cross-sectional+method%22&quot;&gt;Cross-sectional method&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Acquisition+of+data%22&quot;&gt;Acquisition of data&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Regression+analysis%22&quot;&gt;Regression analysis&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22&quot;&gt;T-test (Statistics)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Physical+activity%22&quot;&gt;Physical activity&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Socioeconomic+factors%22&quot;&gt;Socioeconomic factors&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Questionnaires%22&quot;&gt;Questionnaires&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Descriptive+statistics%22&quot;&gt;Descriptive statistics&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Stress+management%22&quot;&gt;Stress management&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Health+behavior%22&quot;&gt;Health behavior&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Research+funding%22&quot;&gt;Research funding&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Statistical+sampling%22&quot;&gt;Statistical sampling&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Data+analysis+software%22&quot;&gt;Data analysis software&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Sociodemographic+factors%22&quot;&gt;Sociodemographic factors&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Housing%22&quot;&gt;Housing&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Social+responsibility%22&quot;&gt;Social responsibility&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Iran%22&quot;&gt;Iran&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: There is limited research on the role of lifestyle in people living with HIV (PLWH). This study investigated the health-promoting lifestyle among PLWH in Kermanshah-Iran. This cross-sectional study was conducted in 321 PLWH patients referred to the Kermanshah Behavioral Diseases counseling Center between 2017 and 2018. Patients were selected using the convenience sampling method. Data was collected using a standard health promotion lifestyle profile (HPLP-II) questionnaire. Regression and T -tests were used in SPSS 21 and Stata software to analyze the data. The mean age of patients was 41.07 &#177; 9.14 years. The mean HPLP score of patients in stress management had the lowest mean score (19.44 &#177; 4.22), and health responsibility had the highest mean score (22.22 &#177; 4.57). Comparisons between women and men also showed that women had a lower mean score than men in stress management. In addition, significant differences in their HPLP were observed only in the area of physical activity. The final model had significant influence on the PLWH (P &lt;.001), in which the main predictors were housing status, family members, and feelings of happiness. These variables had a negative effect on HPLP in PLWH&#39;s. An appropriate education and training has improved the PLWH health-oriented lifestyle. Given that the housing situation affected health responsibility, nutrition, spiritual growth, interpersonal relationships, and stress management, may have caused severe anxiety and confusion in PLWH. Addiction also had a negative effect on patients&#39; spiritual growth. Relatively simple lifestyle changes such as nutrition and stress management can significantly improve PLWH. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Inquiry (00469580) is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=162379875
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1177/00469580221150567
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interpersonal relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quality of life
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anxiety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Policy sciences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health promotion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HIV infections & psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lifestyles
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognition disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spirituality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Happiness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Acquisition of data
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical activity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stress management
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sociodemographic factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Housing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social responsibility
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Iran
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Lifestyle in People Living With HIV: A Study of Patients in Kermanshah, Iran.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zanganeh, Alireza
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Khademi, Nahid
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ziapour, Arash
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Farahmandmoghadam, Naser
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Izadi, Neda
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Saeidi, Shahram
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Aghayani, Amirreza
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Teimouri, Raziyeh
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Moghadam, Shahrzad
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Khodaey, Ali
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ghasemi, Seyed Ramin
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Pourmirza Kalhori, Reza
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 13
              M: 03
              Text: 3/13/2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00469580
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Inquiry (00469580)
              Type: main
ResultId 1