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Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) use Among Members of a Community Engagement Program.

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Title: Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) use Among Members of a Community Engagement Program.
Authors: Austin-Datta, Rebecca J.1 rebeccajane@ufl.edu, Chaudhari, Piyush Vilas1, Cheng, Ting-Yuan David2, Klarenberg, Geraldine3, Striley, Catherine Woodstock1, Cottler, Linda B.1
Source: Journal of Community Health. Apr2023, Vol. 48 Issue 2, p338-346. 9p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Subject Terms: *Black people, Drug delivery systems, Electronic cigarettes, Confidence intervals, Food security, Rural conditions, Socioeconomic factors, Descriptive statistics, Odds ratio, Sociodemographic factors, White people, Tobacco
Geographic Terms: United States
Abstract: Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) are relatively new and ENDS use data from community engagement programs may help us understand usage patterns and facilitate targeted longitudinal studies. Community members in Florida, USA, were asked about ENDS use, tobacco use, and health history/concerns by Community Health Workers. Among 7253 members recruited during 2014 to 2021 into our HealthStreet program, 1177 had ever used ENDS; the proportion increased from 12 to 27% from 2014 to 2021 (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 2.5; 95% CI 1.7–3.5; Ever versus never used ENDS). Ever tobacco use was strongly associated with ENDS use; 69% of ever users were current tobacco users. Demographic determinants (sex, age, race) and food insecurity were strongest predictors of ENDS use. Most who had ever used ENDS were aged 18–25 (aOR 5.9; 95% CI 4.6–7.6; vs. aged 60 + years), White (aOR 3.7; 95% CI 3.2–4.3; vs. Black/African American), male (aOR 1.5; 95% CI 1.3–1.7; vs. female), and recently food insecure (aOR 1.8; 95% CI 1.5–2.0; vs. not recently food insecure). Those with respiratory issues were more likely to have used ENDS compared to those without (aOR 2.0; 95% CI 1.6–2.6; aOR 1.3; 95% CI 1.1–1.5). Members concerned about hypertension were less likely to have used ENDS (aOR 0.7; 95% CI 0.5–0.9). In this relatively rural, micropolitan sample, tobacco use, socio-economic determinants, and certain health history/concerns were strongly associated with ENDS use. Community outreach approaches are needed to further understand these factors and implement interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Community Health is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) use Among Members of a Community Engagement Program.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Austin-Datta%2C+Rebecca+J%2E%22">Austin-Datta, Rebecca J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> rebeccajane@ufl.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chaudhari%2C+Piyush+Vilas%22">Chaudhari, Piyush Vilas</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cheng%2C+Ting-Yuan+David%22">Cheng, Ting-Yuan David</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Klarenberg%2C+Geraldine%22">Klarenberg, Geraldine</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Striley%2C+Catherine+Woodstock%22">Striley, Catherine Woodstock</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cottler%2C+Linda+B%2E%22">Cottler, Linda B.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Community+Health%22">Journal of Community Health</searchLink>. Apr2023, Vol. 48 Issue 2, p338-346. 9p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Black+people%22">Black people</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+delivery+systems%22">Drug delivery systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electronic+cigarettes%22">Electronic cigarettes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Food+security%22">Food security</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rural+conditions%22">Rural conditions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socioeconomic+factors%22">Socioeconomic factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Odds+ratio%22">Odds ratio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sociodemographic+factors%22">Sociodemographic factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22White+people%22">White people</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tobacco%22">Tobacco</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink>
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  Data: Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) are relatively new and ENDS use data from community engagement programs may help us understand usage patterns and facilitate targeted longitudinal studies. Community members in Florida, USA, were asked about ENDS use, tobacco use, and health history/concerns by Community Health Workers. Among 7253 members recruited during 2014 to 2021 into our HealthStreet program, 1177 had ever used ENDS; the proportion increased from 12 to 27% from 2014 to 2021 (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 2.5; 95% CI 1.7–3.5; Ever versus never used ENDS). Ever tobacco use was strongly associated with ENDS use; 69% of ever users were current tobacco users. Demographic determinants (sex, age, race) and food insecurity were strongest predictors of ENDS use. Most who had ever used ENDS were aged 18–25 (aOR 5.9; 95% CI 4.6–7.6; vs. aged 60 + years), White (aOR 3.7; 95% CI 3.2–4.3; vs. Black/African American), male (aOR 1.5; 95% CI 1.3–1.7; vs. female), and recently food insecure (aOR 1.8; 95% CI 1.5–2.0; vs. not recently food insecure). Those with respiratory issues were more likely to have used ENDS compared to those without (aOR 2.0; 95% CI 1.6–2.6; aOR 1.3; 95% CI 1.1–1.5). Members concerned about hypertension were less likely to have used ENDS (aOR 0.7; 95% CI 0.5–0.9). In this relatively rural, micropolitan sample, tobacco use, socio-economic determinants, and certain health history/concerns were strongly associated with ENDS use. Community outreach approaches are needed to further understand these factors and implement interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Community Health is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s10900-022-01169-2
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 338
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Black people
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Drug delivery systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electronic cigarettes
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      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
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      – SubjectFull: Food security
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      – SubjectFull: Rural conditions
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      – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic factors
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      – TitleFull: Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) use Among Members of a Community Engagement Program.
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              Text: Apr2023
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