Building an elicited imitation task as a measure of implicit grammatical knowledge: The role of design and implementation.
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| Title: | Building an elicited imitation task as a measure of implicit grammatical knowledge: The role of design and implementation. |
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| Authors: | Nikouee, Majid1 nikouee@ualberta.ca, Ranta, Leila1 lranta@ualberta.ca |
| Source: | Instructed Second Language Acquisition. 2023, Vol. 7 Issue 1, p41-67. 27p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Native language, *Academic programs, *Verbs, Morphemics, English language |
| Geographic Terms: | Canada |
| Abstract: | Elicited imitation tests (EIT) are often used to measure the effects of a form-focused intervention on the development of L2 learners' implicit grammatical knowledge, which is intuitive and retrieved without conscious awareness. This study investigated the relationship between an EIT focused on the English past tense and a set of other tests; it also examined whether the past-tense morpheme type, grammaticality of the verbs, their position in the stimulus utterances, and the explicitness of the test instructions influence learners' imitation accuracy. Forty-four university-level students, all native speakers of Mandarin and enrolled in an English for academic purposes program in Canada, completed an EIT along with four other tests over two consecutive sessions. Results revealed that only the imitation of irregular verbs was significantly correlated with the other tests. In addition, the participants were more accurate in repeating the grammatical and correcting the ungrammatical regular verbs but neither the position of the verbs nor the type of instructions significantly influenced imitation. These findings suggest that several factors can influence learners' performance and the knowledge that they draw upon during an EIT. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Instructed Second Language Acquisition is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 169798844 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Building an elicited imitation task as a measure of implicit grammatical knowledge: The role of design and implementation. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nikouee%2C+Majid%22">Nikouee, Majid</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> nikouee@ualberta.ca</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ranta%2C+Leila%22">Ranta, Leila</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> lranta@ualberta.ca</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Instructed+Second+Language+Acquisition%22">Instructed Second Language Acquisition</searchLink>. 2023, Vol. 7 Issue 1, p41-67. 27p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Native+language%22">Native language</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+programs%22">Academic programs</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Verbs%22">Verbs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Morphemics%22">Morphemics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22English+language%22">English language</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Canada%22">Canada</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Elicited imitation tests (EIT) are often used to measure the effects of a form-focused intervention on the development of L2 learners' implicit grammatical knowledge, which is intuitive and retrieved without conscious awareness. This study investigated the relationship between an EIT focused on the English past tense and a set of other tests; it also examined whether the past-tense morpheme type, grammaticality of the verbs, their position in the stimulus utterances, and the explicitness of the test instructions influence learners' imitation accuracy. Forty-four university-level students, all native speakers of Mandarin and enrolled in an English for academic purposes program in Canada, completed an EIT along with four other tests over two consecutive sessions. Results revealed that only the imitation of irregular verbs was significantly correlated with the other tests. In addition, the participants were more accurate in repeating the grammatical and correcting the ungrammatical regular verbs but neither the position of the verbs nor the type of instructions significantly influenced imitation. These findings suggest that several factors can influence learners' performance and the knowledge that they draw upon during an EIT. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Instructed Second Language Acquisition is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1558/isla.20457 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 27 StartPage: 41 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Native language Type: general – SubjectFull: Academic programs Type: general – SubjectFull: Verbs Type: general – SubjectFull: Morphemics Type: general – SubjectFull: English language Type: general – SubjectFull: Canada Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Building an elicited imitation task as a measure of implicit grammatical knowledge: The role of design and implementation. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Nikouee, Majid – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ranta, Leila IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: 2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 23984155 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 7 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Instructed Second Language Acquisition Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
