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Existential meaninglessness as a predictor of suicidal ideation and loneliness during COVID-19.

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Title: Existential meaninglessness as a predictor of suicidal ideation and loneliness during COVID-19.
Authors: Fu, Junjun1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Tao1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Liling1,2 (AUTHOR) wllanne@163.com
Source: Personality & Individual Differences. Nov2023, Vol. 214, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subject Terms: *COVID-19 pandemic, *Chinese-speaking students, *College students, Loneliness, Suicidal ideation
Abstract: Previous research revealed that decreased meaning in life significantly interprets suicide ideation and loneliness. However, given that existential meaninglessness has been conceptualized as a tripartite model, it remains unclear the relationship between existential meaninglessness and suicidal ideation and loneliness, and whether the three facets of existential meaninglessness have different explanatory effects on suicidal ideation and loneliness. To address these issues, the present study recruited 1188 Chinese college students aged 17–28 years, who completed measures of existential meaninglessness, suicide ideation, and loneliness. Results showed that: (1) existential meaninglessness and its three facets are significantly and positively associated with suicidal ideation and loneliness, (2) the explanatory effects of facets of existential meaninglessness on suicidal ideation and loneliness are different, and (3) both concern and anxiety dimension, the insignificance facet of existential meaninglessness accounted for additional significant variance above and beyond the other facets of existential meaninglessness in suicidal ideation but not in loneliness. These findings suggest that it is important to examine the relationship between meaninglessness and suicidal ideation and loneliness from a multifaceted construct, lending support to the tripartite model of existential meaninglessness, and providing recommendations for relevant intervention practices. • Existential meaninglessness predicted suicidal ideation and loneliness. • Three facets had different predictive effects on suicidal ideation and loneliness. • Insignificance accounted for additional variance in suicidal ideation and loneliness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Personality & Individual Differences is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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DbLabel: Education Research Complete
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: Existential meaninglessness as a predictor of suicidal ideation and loneliness during COVID-19.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fu%2C+Junjun%22">Fu, Junjun</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Tao%22">Wang, Tao</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Liling%22">Wang, Liling</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> wllanne@163.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Personality+%26+Individual+Differences%22">Personality & Individual Differences</searchLink>. Nov2023, Vol. 214, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19+pandemic%22">COVID-19 pandemic</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chinese-speaking+students%22">Chinese-speaking students</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+students%22">College students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Loneliness%22">Loneliness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Suicidal+ideation%22">Suicidal ideation</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Previous research revealed that decreased meaning in life significantly interprets suicide ideation and loneliness. However, given that existential meaninglessness has been conceptualized as a tripartite model, it remains unclear the relationship between existential meaninglessness and suicidal ideation and loneliness, and whether the three facets of existential meaninglessness have different explanatory effects on suicidal ideation and loneliness. To address these issues, the present study recruited 1188 Chinese college students aged 17–28 years, who completed measures of existential meaninglessness, suicide ideation, and loneliness. Results showed that: (1) existential meaninglessness and its three facets are significantly and positively associated with suicidal ideation and loneliness, (2) the explanatory effects of facets of existential meaninglessness on suicidal ideation and loneliness are different, and (3) both concern and anxiety dimension, the insignificance facet of existential meaninglessness accounted for additional significant variance above and beyond the other facets of existential meaninglessness in suicidal ideation but not in loneliness. These findings suggest that it is important to examine the relationship between meaninglessness and suicidal ideation and loneliness from a multifaceted construct, lending support to the tripartite model of existential meaninglessness, and providing recommendations for relevant intervention practices. • Existential meaninglessness predicted suicidal ideation and loneliness. • Three facets had different predictive effects on suicidal ideation and loneliness. • Insignificance accounted for additional variance in suicidal ideation and loneliness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Personality & Individual Differences is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=171108084
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.paid.2023.112346
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 1
        StartPage: N.PAG
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: COVID-19 pandemic
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chinese-speaking students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Loneliness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Suicidal ideation
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Existential meaninglessness as a predictor of suicidal ideation and loneliness during COVID-19.
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            NameFull: Wang, Tao
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            NameFull: Wang, Liling
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            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: Nov2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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