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Acceptability of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Tinnitus: A Study With Veterans and Nonveterans.

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Title: Acceptability of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Tinnitus: A Study With Veterans and Nonveterans.
Authors: Rodriguez, Chavez R.1,2 chavezrz@med.umich.edu, Piccirillo, Jay F.3, Rodebaugh, Thomas L.4
Source: American Journal of Audiology. Sep2023, Vol. 32 Issue 3, p593-603. 11p. 4 Charts.
Subject Terms: *Self-evaluation, *Comparative studies, *Factor analysis, *Data analysis, *Cognitive therapy, *Evaluation, Tinnitus treatment, Mindfulness, Statistics, Analysis of variance, Cross-sectional method, Treatment effectiveness, Cronbach's alpha, Stress management, Descriptive statistics, Questionnaires, Scale analysis (Psychology), Research funding, Veterans
Geographic Terms: United States
Abstract: Purpose: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a gold standard yet underutilized treatment for tinnitus, and tinnitus is especially highly prevalent among veterans. The aims of this study were twofold: to determine (a) if CBT for tinnitus is underutilized because participants find it less acceptable than other behavioral treatments for tinnitus and (b) if veterans and nonveterans rate behavioral treatments for tinnitus differently. Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted online with a sample of 277 adults in the United States who self-reported at least some level of bothersome tinnitus in the past week. The sample for this study consisted of 129 veterans and 148 nonveterans. Participants read descriptions of CBT, tinnitus retraining therapy (TRT), and mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR). For each treatment, presented to them in random order, they provided credibility, expectancy, and acceptability ratings. Results: Among 277 participants, 147 (53.07%) reporting gender were women, 216 (77.98%) reporting race/ethnicity were White, and 129 (46.57%) were veterans of any branch of the U.S. Armed Forces. Veteran ratings of credibility, expectancy, and acceptability were significantly lower than nonveteran ratings across treatments. There were differences in credibility, expectancy, and acceptability ratings across treatments, and post hoc testing revealed that TRT was consistently rated higher than CBT or MBSR. Conclusions: Despite strong research support, CBT was rated as less acceptable than a different, less widely empirically supported treatment. Veterans' ratings of acceptability were lower than those of nonveterans across all treatments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of American Journal of Audiology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Acceptability of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Tinnitus: A Study With Veterans and Nonveterans.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rodriguez%2C+Chavez+R%2E%22">Rodriguez, Chavez R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> chavezrz@med.umich.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Piccirillo%2C+Jay+F%2E%22">Piccirillo, Jay F.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rodebaugh%2C+Thomas+L%2E%22">Rodebaugh, Thomas L.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Journal+of+Audiology%22">American Journal of Audiology</searchLink>. Sep2023, Vol. 32 Issue 3, p593-603. 11p. 4 Charts.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-evaluation%22">Self-evaluation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Factor+analysis%22">Factor analysis</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+therapy%22">Cognitive therapy</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evaluation%22">Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tinnitus+treatment%22">Tinnitus treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mindfulness%22">Mindfulness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Analysis+of+variance%22">Analysis of variance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cronbach's+alpha%22">Cronbach's alpha</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stress+management%22">Stress management</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scale+analysis+%28Psychology%29%22">Scale analysis (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Veterans%22">Veterans</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Purpose: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a gold standard yet underutilized treatment for tinnitus, and tinnitus is especially highly prevalent among veterans. The aims of this study were twofold: to determine (a) if CBT for tinnitus is underutilized because participants find it less acceptable than other behavioral treatments for tinnitus and (b) if veterans and nonveterans rate behavioral treatments for tinnitus differently. Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted online with a sample of 277 adults in the United States who self-reported at least some level of bothersome tinnitus in the past week. The sample for this study consisted of 129 veterans and 148 nonveterans. Participants read descriptions of CBT, tinnitus retraining therapy (TRT), and mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR). For each treatment, presented to them in random order, they provided credibility, expectancy, and acceptability ratings. Results: Among 277 participants, 147 (53.07%) reporting gender were women, 216 (77.98%) reporting race/ethnicity were White, and 129 (46.57%) were veterans of any branch of the U.S. Armed Forces. Veteran ratings of credibility, expectancy, and acceptability were significantly lower than nonveteran ratings across treatments. There were differences in credibility, expectancy, and acceptability ratings across treatments, and post hoc testing revealed that TRT was consistently rated higher than CBT or MBSR. Conclusions: Despite strong research support, CBT was rated as less acceptable than a different, less widely empirically supported treatment. Veterans' ratings of acceptability were lower than those of nonveterans across all treatments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal of Audiology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1044/2023_AJA-23-00020
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 593
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Self-evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Factor analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive therapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tinnitus treatment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mindfulness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cronbach's alpha
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      – SubjectFull: Stress management
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Scale analysis (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Veterans
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United States
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Acceptability of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Tinnitus: A Study With Veterans and Nonveterans.
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            NameFull: Rodriguez, Chavez R.
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            NameFull: Piccirillo, Jay F.
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            NameFull: Rodebaugh, Thomas L.
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              Text: Sep2023
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