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How cognitive and behavioural body-functions of children with ADHD are linked to their participation and environmental supports?

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Title: How cognitive and behavioural body-functions of children with ADHD are linked to their participation and environmental supports?
Authors: Kaya Kara, Ozgun1 (AUTHOR) ozgun_kaya@yahoo.com, Kara, Koray2 (AUTHOR), Dogan, Mert1 (AUTHOR), Tascioglu, Elif Nur3 (AUTHOR), Kose, Barkin4 (AUTHOR), Cetin, Sebahat Yaprak1 (AUTHOR), Sahin, Sedef5 (AUTHOR), Anaby, Dana6 (AUTHOR)
Source: Research in Developmental Disabilities. Oct2023, Vol. 141, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subject Terms: *Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, *Community involvement, Youth with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, Multiple regression analysis, Participation
Abstract: Children with chronic conditions face participation restrictions and exclusions. To investigate how cognitive and behavioural body-functions are associated with 1) participation patterns and 2) environmental factors among children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The study included 83 children with ADHD. Cognitive and behavioural body-functions were assessed with Conners' Parent Rating Scale-Revised Long-Version. The participation patterns of children were assessed with Participation and Environment Measure for Children and Youth (PEM-CY). Multiple regression analyses were used to examine the relationships between cognitive and behavioural body-functions and (1) participation patterns at home, school and community settings, and (2) environmental supports and barriers. In home setting, inattention and ADHD index which determine ADHD children from typically developing peers, were the strongest factors, explaining 24.9 % of variance in activities that mothers wanted to change. In school setting, presence/level of oppositional behaviours had the strongest effect on environmental barriers, with variation of 29.8 %. In community setting, the strongest factor explaining environmental helpfulness was anxious/shy behaviours (16.1 %). When seeking to improve participation of children with ADHD both the cognitive and behavioural demands of chosen activities should be modified while creating environments that supports these challenges. • Inattention factor explained the rate of involvement in activities at home and school. • Oppositional and anxious/shy behaviours have an impact on environmental features in all three settings. • Oppositional behaviors affect school participation most, while anxious/shy behaviors affect community participation most. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Research in Developmental Disabilities is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: How cognitive and behavioural body-functions of children with ADHD are linked to their participation and environmental supports?
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kaya+Kara%2C+Ozgun%22">Kaya Kara, Ozgun</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> ozgun_kaya@yahoo.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kara%2C+Koray%22">Kara, Koray</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dogan%2C+Mert%22">Dogan, Mert</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tascioglu%2C+Elif+Nur%22">Tascioglu, Elif Nur</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kose%2C+Barkin%22">Kose, Barkin</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cetin%2C+Sebahat+Yaprak%22">Cetin, Sebahat Yaprak</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sahin%2C+Sedef%22">Sahin, Sedef</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anaby%2C+Dana%22">Anaby, Dana</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Research+in+Developmental+Disabilities%22">Research in Developmental Disabilities</searchLink>. Oct2023, Vol. 141, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attention-deficit+hyperactivity+disorder%22">Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Community+involvement%22">Community involvement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Youth+with+attention-deficit+hyperactivity+disorder%22">Youth with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multiple+regression+analysis%22">Multiple regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Participation%22">Participation</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Children with chronic conditions face participation restrictions and exclusions. To investigate how cognitive and behavioural body-functions are associated with 1) participation patterns and 2) environmental factors among children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The study included 83 children with ADHD. Cognitive and behavioural body-functions were assessed with Conners' Parent Rating Scale-Revised Long-Version. The participation patterns of children were assessed with Participation and Environment Measure for Children and Youth (PEM-CY). Multiple regression analyses were used to examine the relationships between cognitive and behavioural body-functions and (1) participation patterns at home, school and community settings, and (2) environmental supports and barriers. In home setting, inattention and ADHD index which determine ADHD children from typically developing peers, were the strongest factors, explaining 24.9 % of variance in activities that mothers wanted to change. In school setting, presence/level of oppositional behaviours had the strongest effect on environmental barriers, with variation of 29.8 %. In community setting, the strongest factor explaining environmental helpfulness was anxious/shy behaviours (16.1 %). When seeking to improve participation of children with ADHD both the cognitive and behavioural demands of chosen activities should be modified while creating environments that supports these challenges. • Inattention factor explained the rate of involvement in activities at home and school. • Oppositional and anxious/shy behaviours have an impact on environmental features in all three settings. • Oppositional behaviors affect school participation most, while anxious/shy behaviors affect community participation most. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Research in Developmental Disabilities is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.ridd.2023.104592
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Community involvement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Youth with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
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      – SubjectFull: Multiple regression analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Participation
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: How cognitive and behavioural body-functions of children with ADHD are linked to their participation and environmental supports?
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            NameFull: Kaya Kara, Ozgun
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            NameFull: Kara, Koray
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            – D: 01
              M: 10
              Text: Oct2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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              Value: 141
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