Evaluating the Efficacy of a Narrative Language Intervention for Bilingual Students.

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Title: Evaluating the Efficacy of a Narrative Language Intervention for Bilingual Students.
Authors: Capin, Philip1 pcapin@utexas.edu, Vaughn, Sharon1, Gillam, Sandra Laing2, Fall, Anna-Maria1, Roberts, Gregory1, Israelsen-Augenstein, Megan3, Holbrook, Sarai4, Wada, Rebekah5, Dille, Jordan6, Hall, Colby7, Gillam, Ronald B.2
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology. Nov2023, Vol. 32, p2999-3020. 22p.
Subject Terms: *Phonological awareness, *Multilingualism, *Communicative competence, *Comparative grammar, *Written communication, *Reading, Professional practice, Semantics, Evaluation of human services programs, English language, Evidence-based medicine, Research funding, Descriptive statistics, Secondary analysis
Abstract: Purpose: This study examines the narrative language and reading outcomes of monolingual and bilingual students who received instruction with the Supporting Knowledge in Language and Literacy (SKILL) program, a narrative language intervention. Method: The main effects of the SKILL program were evaluated in a randomized controlled trial in which students (N = 355) who were at risk for English language and literacy difficulties were randomized to the SKILL intervention or a business-as-usual instruction. This article reports secondary analyses examining the efficacy of SKILL for bilingual (n = 148) and monolingual (n = 207) students who completed measures of oral and written narrative language and reading comprehension in English. Results: Moderation results showed that the effects of SKILL did not differ for monolinguals and bilinguals across most narrative language measures and did not vary for monolinguals or bilinguals based on their pre-intervention language performance. Conclusion: These findings that suggest a language-based approach to improving narrative production and comprehension yielded similar results for monolinguals and bilinguals and that neither monolinguals nor bilinguals in this study needed to meet a certain threshold of English language proficiency to benefit from the intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Evaluating the Efficacy of a Narrative Language Intervention for Bilingual Students.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Capin%2C+Philip%22">Capin, Philip</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> pcapin@utexas.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vaughn%2C+Sharon%22">Vaughn, Sharon</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gillam%2C+Sandra+Laing%22">Gillam, Sandra Laing</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fall%2C+Anna-Maria%22">Fall, Anna-Maria</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Roberts%2C+Gregory%22">Roberts, Gregory</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Israelsen-Augenstein%2C+Megan%22">Israelsen-Augenstein, Megan</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Holbrook%2C+Sarai%22">Holbrook, Sarai</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wada%2C+Rebekah%22">Wada, Rebekah</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dille%2C+Jordan%22">Dille, Jordan</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hall%2C+Colby%22">Hall, Colby</searchLink><relatesTo>7</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gillam%2C+Ronald+B%2E%22">Gillam, Ronald B.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Journal+of+Speech-Language+Pathology%22">American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology</searchLink>. Nov2023, Vol. 32, p2999-3020. 22p.
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Purpose: This study examines the narrative language and reading outcomes of monolingual and bilingual students who received instruction with the Supporting Knowledge in Language and Literacy (SKILL) program, a narrative language intervention. Method: The main effects of the SKILL program were evaluated in a randomized controlled trial in which students (N = 355) who were at risk for English language and literacy difficulties were randomized to the SKILL intervention or a business-as-usual instruction. This article reports secondary analyses examining the efficacy of SKILL for bilingual (n = 148) and monolingual (n = 207) students who completed measures of oral and written narrative language and reading comprehension in English. Results: Moderation results showed that the effects of SKILL did not differ for monolinguals and bilinguals across most narrative language measures and did not vary for monolinguals or bilinguals based on their pre-intervention language performance. Conclusion: These findings that suggest a language-based approach to improving narrative production and comprehension yielded similar results for monolinguals and bilinguals and that neither monolinguals nor bilinguals in this study needed to meet a certain threshold of English language proficiency to benefit from the intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1044/2023_AJSLP-21-00185
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 22
        StartPage: 2999
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Phonological awareness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Multilingualism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Communicative competence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative grammar
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Written communication
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Reading
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Professional practice
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      – SubjectFull: Semantics
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      – SubjectFull: Evaluation of human services programs
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      – SubjectFull: English language
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      – SubjectFull: Evidence-based medicine
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      – SubjectFull: Research funding
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      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Secondary analysis
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      – TitleFull: Evaluating the Efficacy of a Narrative Language Intervention for Bilingual Students.
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              Text: Nov2023
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