The SOAP Feedback Training Program.

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Title: The SOAP Feedback Training Program.
Authors: Chokshi, Binny1 (AUTHOR) binny.chokshi@usuhs.edu, Battista, Alexis2,3 (AUTHOR), Merkebu, Jerusalem2,3 (AUTHOR), Hansen, Shana3 (AUTHOR), Blatt, Benjamin4 (AUTHOR), Lopreiato, Joseph1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Clinical Teacher. Dec2023, Vol. 20 Issue 6, p1-6. 6p.
Subject Terms: *Clinical competence, Soap, Children's hospitals
Abstract: Background: Accessible and efficient opportunities for health professional faculty to hone feedback skills are limited. In addition, feedback models to apply to the objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) setting are lacking. Approach: Annually, paediatric interns from Children's National Hospital and Walter Reed National Military Medical Center participate in an OSCE, which includes faculty observation and immediate feedback to trainees. In 2018, we incorporated the subjective, objective, assessment, plan (SOAP) Feedback Training Program during 20 min of the pre‐OSCE faculty orientation. The SOAP Feedback Training Program introduced the SOAP feedback model (subjective, objective, assessment, plan), facilitated practice in pairs and distributed a cognitive aid referencing the model. We evaluated the quality of faculty feedback exchanges during the 2018 OSCE via retrospective video review using the Direct Observation of Clinical Skills Feedback Scale (DOCS‐FBS). We compared the results to the 2015 initial evaluation and used focus groups to understand how and why faculty feedback changed. Evaluation: Comparison of the initial evaluation to the post‐SOAP Feedback Training Program intervention data using a Wilcoxon signed rank test showed statistically significant improvement in six of eight feedback items on the DOCS‐FBS. Causal coding of focus group transcripts revealed that the SOAP Feedback Training Program evoked affective responses, reinforced prior practice in feedback delivery, improved feedback organisation and increased feedback delivery preparation. Implications: The SOAP Feedback Training Program is an effective intervention to teach the SOAP feedback model and improve faculty feedback quality in an OSCE setting. It is efficient and low resource, facilitating its potential use in settings beyond the OSCE. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Clinical Teacher is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: The SOAP Feedback Training Program.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chokshi%2C+Binny%22">Chokshi, Binny</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> binny.chokshi@usuhs.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Battista%2C+Alexis%22">Battista, Alexis</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Merkebu%2C+Jerusalem%22">Merkebu, Jerusalem</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hansen%2C+Shana%22">Hansen, Shana</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Blatt%2C+Benjamin%22">Blatt, Benjamin</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lopreiato%2C+Joseph%22">Lopreiato, Joseph</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Clinical+Teacher%22">Clinical Teacher</searchLink>. Dec2023, Vol. 20 Issue 6, p1-6. 6p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Clinical+competence%22">Clinical competence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Soap%22">Soap</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children's+hospitals%22">Children's hospitals</searchLink>
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  Data: Background: Accessible and efficient opportunities for health professional faculty to hone feedback skills are limited. In addition, feedback models to apply to the objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) setting are lacking. Approach: Annually, paediatric interns from Children's National Hospital and Walter Reed National Military Medical Center participate in an OSCE, which includes faculty observation and immediate feedback to trainees. In 2018, we incorporated the subjective, objective, assessment, plan (SOAP) Feedback Training Program during 20 min of the pre‐OSCE faculty orientation. The SOAP Feedback Training Program introduced the SOAP feedback model (subjective, objective, assessment, plan), facilitated practice in pairs and distributed a cognitive aid referencing the model. We evaluated the quality of faculty feedback exchanges during the 2018 OSCE via retrospective video review using the Direct Observation of Clinical Skills Feedback Scale (DOCS‐FBS). We compared the results to the 2015 initial evaluation and used focus groups to understand how and why faculty feedback changed. Evaluation: Comparison of the initial evaluation to the post‐SOAP Feedback Training Program intervention data using a Wilcoxon signed rank test showed statistically significant improvement in six of eight feedback items on the DOCS‐FBS. Causal coding of focus group transcripts revealed that the SOAP Feedback Training Program evoked affective responses, reinforced prior practice in feedback delivery, improved feedback organisation and increased feedback delivery preparation. Implications: The SOAP Feedback Training Program is an effective intervention to teach the SOAP feedback model and improve faculty feedback quality in an OSCE setting. It is efficient and low resource, facilitating its potential use in settings beyond the OSCE. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Clinical Teacher is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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              Text: Dec2023
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