Evaluation of auditory pathway excitability using a pre-operative trans-tympanic electrically evoked auditory brainstem response under local anesthesia in cochlear implant candidates.
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| Title: | Evaluation of auditory pathway excitability using a pre-operative trans-tympanic electrically evoked auditory brainstem response under local anesthesia in cochlear implant candidates. |
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| Authors: | Polterauer, D.1 Daniel.Polterauer@med.uni-muenchen.de, Mandruzzato, G.2, Neuling, M.1, Polak, M.2, Müller, J.1, Hempel, J. M.1 |
| Source: | International Journal of Audiology. Dec2023, Vol. 62 Issue 12, p1176-1186. 11p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Simulation methods in education, *Auditory perception, *Hearing disorders, Cochlear implants, Local anesthesia, T-test (Statistics), Descriptive statistics, Mann Whitney U Test, Brain stem, Deafness, Health outcome assessment, Data analysis software, Auditory evoked response |
| Abstract: | Objective: Subjective promontory stimulation is used to evaluate cochlear implant (CI) candidacy, but the test reliability is low. Electrically evoked auditory brainstem response (EABR) can verify the function of the auditory system objectively. This study’s procedure uses a trans-tympanic rounded bent-tip electrode to perform pre-operative EABR under local anaesthesia (LA-TT-EABR) using MED-EL Software and Hardware. This study aimed to determine usability and effectiveness for CI candidates. Design: We hypothesised that LA-TT-EABR waveforms of good quality would be related to successful hearing outcomes. We assumed that the duration of hearing loss/deafness was a confounding factor to study outcomes. Study sample: 19 borderline CI candidates. Results: Positive LA-TT-EABR results were confirmed in 14 patients. LA-TT-EABR’s mean latency was 2.05 ± 0.31 ms (eII/eIII) and 4.24 ± 0.39 ms (eIV/eV). Latencies weren’t statistically different from intra-operative EABR elicited by basal CI contacts. All positive LA-TT-EABR patients benefitted from CI and speech performance improved one year after implantation. One patient with negative LA-TT-EABR was cochlear-implanted and had no hearing sensation. Conclusions: LA-TT-EABR is a tool in the frame of pre-operative objective testing the auditory pathway. It seems useful for clinical testing CI candidacy. Based on this study’s outcomes, LA-TT-EABR should be recommended for uncertain CI candidates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of International Journal of Audiology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 174567674 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Evaluation of auditory pathway excitability using a pre-operative trans-tympanic electrically evoked auditory brainstem response under local anesthesia in cochlear implant candidates. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Polterauer%2C+D%2E%22">Polterauer, D.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> Daniel.Polterauer@med.uni-muenchen.de</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mandruzzato%2C+G%2E%22">Mandruzzato, G.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Neuling%2C+M%2E%22">Neuling, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Polak%2C+M%2E%22">Polak, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Müller%2C+J%2E%22">Müller, J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hempel%2C+J%2E+M%2E%22">Hempel, J. M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Audiology%22">International Journal of Audiology</searchLink>. Dec2023, Vol. 62 Issue 12, p1176-1186. 11p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Simulation+methods+in+education%22">Simulation methods in education</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Auditory+perception%22">Auditory perception</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hearing+disorders%22">Hearing disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cochlear+implants%22">Cochlear implants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Local+anesthesia%22">Local anesthesia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22">T-test (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mann+Whitney+U+Test%22">Mann Whitney U Test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brain+stem%22">Brain stem</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Deafness%22">Deafness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+outcome+assessment%22">Health outcome assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Auditory+evoked+response%22">Auditory evoked response</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Objective: Subjective promontory stimulation is used to evaluate cochlear implant (CI) candidacy, but the test reliability is low. Electrically evoked auditory brainstem response (EABR) can verify the function of the auditory system objectively. This study’s procedure uses a trans-tympanic rounded bent-tip electrode to perform pre-operative EABR under local anaesthesia (LA-TT-EABR) using MED-EL Software and Hardware. This study aimed to determine usability and effectiveness for CI candidates. Design: We hypothesised that LA-TT-EABR waveforms of good quality would be related to successful hearing outcomes. We assumed that the duration of hearing loss/deafness was a confounding factor to study outcomes. Study sample: 19 borderline CI candidates. Results: Positive LA-TT-EABR results were confirmed in 14 patients. LA-TT-EABR’s mean latency was 2.05 ± 0.31 ms (eII/eIII) and 4.24 ± 0.39 ms (eIV/eV). Latencies weren’t statistically different from intra-operative EABR elicited by basal CI contacts. All positive LA-TT-EABR patients benefitted from CI and speech performance improved one year after implantation. One patient with negative LA-TT-EABR was cochlear-implanted and had no hearing sensation. Conclusions: LA-TT-EABR is a tool in the frame of pre-operative objective testing the auditory pathway. It seems useful for clinical testing CI candidacy. Based on this study’s outcomes, LA-TT-EABR should be recommended for uncertain CI candidates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Audiology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/14992027.2022.2114024 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 1176 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Simulation methods in education Type: general – SubjectFull: Auditory perception Type: general – SubjectFull: Hearing disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Cochlear implants Type: general – SubjectFull: Local anesthesia Type: general – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics) Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Mann Whitney U Test Type: general – SubjectFull: Brain stem Type: general – SubjectFull: Deafness Type: general – SubjectFull: Health outcome assessment Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analysis software Type: general – SubjectFull: Auditory evoked response Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Evaluation of auditory pathway excitability using a pre-operative trans-tympanic electrically evoked auditory brainstem response under local anesthesia in cochlear implant candidates. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Polterauer, D. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mandruzzato, G. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Neuling, M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Polak, M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Müller, J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hempel, J. M. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 12 Text: Dec2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 14992027 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 62 – Type: issue Value: 12 Titles: – TitleFull: International Journal of Audiology Type: main |
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