O processo de avaliação ética de pesquisas em Ciências Humanas e Sociais: considerações sobre uma peculiaridade brasileira.
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| Title: | O processo de avaliação ética de pesquisas em Ciências Humanas e Sociais: considerações sobre uma peculiaridade brasileira. |
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| Alternate Title: | The ethical review of research in the Humanities and Social Sciences: considerations on a Brazilian peculiarity. El proceso de evaluación ética de investigaciones en Ciencias Humanas y Sociales: consideraciones sobre una peculiaridad brasileña. |
| Authors: | Matias Nicacio, Erimaldo1 erimaldo.nicacio@ess.ufrj.br |
| Source: | Revista Práxis Educativa. 2023, Vol. 18, p1-23. 23p. |
| Subject Terms: | Ethics |
| Abstract (English): | This article aims to analyze the difficulties and impasses faced by researchers in the Humanities and Social Sciences (HSS) in the processes of ethical evaluation of their research. This analysis is based on the critical literature on the subject and the author's personal experience in coordinating a specific Ethics Committee for research in HSS. At first, some aspects of the historical genesis of ethical norms of research from key events in the biomedical field are highlighted. Next, the creation of a doubly centralized system in Brazil (one area regulates other scientific areas and a national and unique platform) as well as the difficulties brought by this system for researchers in HSS are described. In addition, the expression "research involving human beings" is problematized. Finally, perspectives to face these difficulties inherent to the undue subordination of the HSS to the biomedical field are pointed out. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | Este artículo tiene por objetivo analizar las dificultades y los impedimentos enfrentados por los investigadores en Ciencias Humanas y Sociales (CHS) en los procesos de evaluación ética de sus investigaciones. Este análisis tiene por base la literatura crítica sobre el tema y la experiencia personal del autor en la coordinación de un Comité de Ética específico para investigaciones en CHS. En un primer momento, se destacan algunos aspectos de la génesis histórica de las normatizaciones éticas de investigación a partir de eventos clave del campo biomédico. En seguida, se describe la creación de un sistema doblemente centralizado en Brasil (un área regula otras áreas científicas y una plataforma nacional y única) así como las dificultades traídas por este sistema para los investigadores en CHS. Además, se problematiza la expresión "investigación involucrando seres humanos". Por fin, se señalan perspectivas de afrontamiento de estas dificultades inherentes a la indebida subordinación de las CHS al campo biomédico. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Portuguese): | Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar as dificuldades e os impasses enfrentados pelos pesquisadores em Ciências Humanas e Sociais (CHS) nos processos de avaliação ética de suas pesquisas. Essa análise tem por base a literatura crítica sobre o tema e a experiência pessoal do autor na coordenação de um Comitê de Ética específico para pesquisas em CHS. Em um primeiro tempo, destacam-se alguns aspectos da gênese histórica das normatizações éticas de pesquisa a partir de eventos-chave do campo biomédico. Em seguida, descreve-se a criação de um sistema duplamente centralizado no Brasil (uma área regula outras áreas científicas e uma plataforma nacional e única) bem como as dificuldades trazidas por esse sistema para os pesquisadores em CHS. Além disso, problematiza-se a expressão "pesquisa envolvendo seres humanos". Por fim, apontam-se perspectivas de enfrentamento dessas dificuldades inerentes à indevida subordinação das CHS ao campo biomédico. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| Abstract: | This article aims to analyze the difficulties and impasses faced by researchers in the Humanities and Social Sciences (HSS) in the processes of ethical evaluation of their research. This analysis is based on the critical literature on the subject and the author's personal experience in coordinating a specific Ethics Committee for research in HSS. At first, some aspects of the historical genesis of ethical norms of research from key events in the biomedical field are highlighted. Next, the creation of a doubly centralized system in Brazil (one area regulates other scientific areas and a national and unique platform) as well as the difficulties brought by this system for researchers in HSS are described. In addition, the expression "research involving human beings" is problematized. Finally, perspectives to face these difficulties inherent to the undue subordination of the HSS to the biomedical field are pointed out. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 18094031 |
| DOI: | 10.5212/PraxEduc.v.18.21663.031 |
