The Impact of ASR-based Interactive Video Activities on Speaking Skills: Japanese EFL Learners' Perceptions.

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Title: The Impact of ASR-based Interactive Video Activities on Speaking Skills: Japanese EFL Learners' Perceptions.
Authors: Sachiko Nakamura1 sachiko.nakamura.b6@tohoku.ac.jp, Spring, Ryan1 spring.ryan.edward.c4@tohoku.ac.jp, Shizuka Sakurai1 shizuka.sakurai.c4@tohoku.ac.jp
Source: TESL-EJ. Feb2024, Vol. 27 Issue 4, p1-18. 18p.
Subject Terms: *Student assignments, *Student engagement, *Student attitudes, *Student-centered learning, Pronunciation
Abstract: This study looked at how practically ASR-based interactive video assignments can be integrated into EFL classrooms for additional out-of-class speaking practice, and what effects it will have on students. We created an ASR-based interactive video assignment using Google Scripts and gave it to students as a homework assignment between lessons in which students were learning to give opinions and respond to interrogatives. We used pre- and post-treatment surveys to examine shifts in students' attitudes and gather their responses pertaining to the interactive video assignment. In general, students thought the assignment was good practice, and the majority of students showed positive shifts in confidence and feelings of liking English (p < .001 for both, rs =.28 and rs =.48, respectively). However, we found that students overfocused on pronunciation, especially when they were more proficient learners (p =.035, r =.015). Therefore, we believe that while the activity was somewhat successful, the feedback likely needs to be changed for ASR-based systems when the focus should not be pronunciation. Future possibilities are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of TESL-EJ is the property of TESL-EJ and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: The Impact of ASR-based Interactive Video Activities on Speaking Skills: Japanese EFL Learners&#39; Perceptions.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22TESL-EJ%22&quot;&gt;TESL-EJ&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Feb2024, Vol. 27 Issue 4, p1-18. 18p.
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  Data: *&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Student+assignments%22&quot;&gt;Student assignments&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Student+engagement%22&quot;&gt;Student engagement&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Student+attitudes%22&quot;&gt;Student attitudes&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Student-centered+learning%22&quot;&gt;Student-centered learning&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Pronunciation%22&quot;&gt;Pronunciation&lt;/searchLink&gt;
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  Data: This study looked at how practically ASR-based interactive video assignments can be integrated into EFL classrooms for additional out-of-class speaking practice, and what effects it will have on students. We created an ASR-based interactive video assignment using Google Scripts and gave it to students as a homework assignment between lessons in which students were learning to give opinions and respond to interrogatives. We used pre- and post-treatment surveys to examine shifts in students&#39; attitudes and gather their responses pertaining to the interactive video assignment. In general, students thought the assignment was good practice, and the majority of students showed positive shifts in confidence and feelings of liking English (p &lt; .001 for both, rs =.28 and rs =.48, respectively). However, we found that students overfocused on pronunciation, especially when they were more proficient learners (p =.035, r =.015). Therefore, we believe that while the activity was somewhat successful, the feedback likely needs to be changed for ASR-based systems when the focus should not be pronunciation. Future possibilities are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of TESL-EJ is the property of TESL-EJ and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.55593/ej.27108a5
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        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student engagement
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      – SubjectFull: Student attitudes
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      – SubjectFull: Student-centered learning
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      – SubjectFull: Pronunciation
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Impact of ASR-based Interactive Video Activities on Speaking Skills: Japanese EFL Learners' Perceptions.
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            NameFull: Sachiko Nakamura
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            NameFull: Spring, Ryan
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              M: 02
              Text: Feb2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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