Engaging with written corrective feedback: A longitudinal study comparing the effects of semi-focused feedback followed by self-revision and peer-discussion on gains in grammatical accuracy.

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Title: Engaging with written corrective feedback: A longitudinal study comparing the effects of semi-focused feedback followed by self-revision and peer-discussion on gains in grammatical accuracy.
Authors: Ekanayaka, Waruni Iresha1 waruni.ekanayaka@postgrad.curtin.edu.au, Ellis, Rod1 rod.ellis@curtin.edu.au
Source: Instructed Second Language Acquisition. 2024, Vol. 8 Issue 1, p41-63. 23p.
Subject Terms: *English as a foreign language, *Experimental groups, *Longitudinal method, *Control groups, Exit interviewing
Abstract: This paper extends a similar study by Kim and Emeliyanova (2021) by comparing the effects of self-revision (R) and peer-discussion (D) on linguistic accuracy following semi-focused direct written corrective feedback WCF. The study involved three groups of low-intermediate English as a second language (ESL) learners in a Sri Lankan university. The two experimental groups (R and D) received semi-focused WCF on ten problem-solution writing tasks. The R group (n = 30) revised each task and the D Group B (n = 31) discussed corrections for each task in pairs. A Control group (n = 31) just completed the tasks without WCF. Grammatical accuracy in all ten tasks was measured using obligatory occasion analysis. Both experimental groups (but not the Control group) improved in accuracy over the ten tasks. The R group was consistently more accurate than the D with medium effect sizes but the difference was not statistically significant. Overall, the findings echo those reported by Kim and Emeliyanova. The results are discussed in terms of the writers' cognitive, behavioural and attitudinal engagement with WCF, drawing on findings from an exit questionnaire and interviews. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Instructed Second Language Acquisition is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Engaging with written corrective feedback: A longitudinal study comparing the effects of semi-focused feedback followed by self-revision and peer-discussion on gains in grammatical accuracy.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ekanayaka%2C+Waruni+Iresha%22">Ekanayaka, Waruni Iresha</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> waruni.ekanayaka@postgrad.curtin.edu.au</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ellis%2C+Rod%22">Ellis, Rod</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> rod.ellis@curtin.edu.au</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Instructed+Second+Language+Acquisition%22">Instructed Second Language Acquisition</searchLink>. 2024, Vol. 8 Issue 1, p41-63. 23p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22English+as+a+foreign+language%22">English as a foreign language</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Experimental+groups%22">Experimental groups</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Control+groups%22">Control groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Exit+interviewing%22">Exit interviewing</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This paper extends a similar study by Kim and Emeliyanova (2021) by comparing the effects of self-revision (R) and peer-discussion (D) on linguistic accuracy following semi-focused direct written corrective feedback WCF. The study involved three groups of low-intermediate English as a second language (ESL) learners in a Sri Lankan university. The two experimental groups (R and D) received semi-focused WCF on ten problem-solution writing tasks. The R group (n = 30) revised each task and the D Group B (n = 31) discussed corrections for each task in pairs. A Control group (n = 31) just completed the tasks without WCF. Grammatical accuracy in all ten tasks was measured using obligatory occasion analysis. Both experimental groups (but not the Control group) improved in accuracy over the ten tasks. The R group was consistently more accurate than the D with medium effect sizes but the difference was not statistically significant. Overall, the findings echo those reported by Kim and Emeliyanova. The results are discussed in terms of the writers' cognitive, behavioural and attitudinal engagement with WCF, drawing on findings from an exit questionnaire and interviews. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Instructed Second Language Acquisition is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1558/isla.26982
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 23
        StartPage: 41
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      – SubjectFull: English as a foreign language
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Experimental groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method
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      – SubjectFull: Exit interviewing
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      – TitleFull: Engaging with written corrective feedback: A longitudinal study comparing the effects of semi-focused feedback followed by self-revision and peer-discussion on gains in grammatical accuracy.
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              Text: 2024
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