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A Race-Based Size Bias for Black Adolescent Boys: Size, Innocence, and Threat.

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Title: A Race-Based Size Bias for Black Adolescent Boys: Size, Innocence, and Threat.
Authors: Freiburger, Erin1 (AUTHOR) efreibur@iu.edu, Sim, Mattea1 (AUTHOR), Halberstadt, Amy G.2 (AUTHOR), Hugenberg, Kurt1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin. Oct2024, Vol. 50 Issue 10, p1438-1450. 13p.
Subject Terms: *Black children, *Black youth, Teenage boys, Stereotype threat, Race
Abstract: We adopted an intersectional stereotyping lens to investigate whether race-based size bias —the tendency to judge Black men as larger than White men—extends to adolescents. Participants judged Black boys as taller than White boys, despite no real size differences (Studies 1A and 1B), and even when boys were matched in age (Study 1B). The size bias persisted when participants viewed computer-generated faces that varied only in apparent race (Study 2A) and extended to perceptions of physical strength, with Black boys judged as stronger than White boys (Study 2B). The size bias was associated with threat-related perceptions, including beliefs that Black boys were less innocent than White boys (Study 3). Finally, the size bias was moderated by a valid threat signal (i.e., anger expressions, Studies 4A and 4B). Thus, adult-like threat stereotypes are perpetrated upon Black boys, leading them to be erroneously perceived as more physically formidable than White boys. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: A Race-Based Size Bias for Black Adolescent Boys: Size, Innocence, and Threat.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Freiburger%2C+Erin%22">Freiburger, Erin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> efreibur@iu.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sim%2C+Mattea%22">Sim, Mattea</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Halberstadt%2C+Amy+G%2E%22">Halberstadt, Amy G.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hugenberg%2C+Kurt%22">Hugenberg, Kurt</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Personality+%26+Social+Psychology+Bulletin%22">Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin</searchLink>. Oct2024, Vol. 50 Issue 10, p1438-1450. 13p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Black+children%22">Black children</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Black+youth%22">Black youth</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teenage+boys%22">Teenage boys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stereotype+threat%22">Stereotype threat</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Race%22">Race</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: We adopted an intersectional stereotyping lens to investigate whether race-based size bias —the tendency to judge Black men as larger than White men—extends to adolescents. Participants judged Black boys as taller than White boys, despite no real size differences (Studies 1A and 1B), and even when boys were matched in age (Study 1B). The size bias persisted when participants viewed computer-generated faces that varied only in apparent race (Study 2A) and extended to perceptions of physical strength, with Black boys judged as stronger than White boys (Study 2B). The size bias was associated with threat-related perceptions, including beliefs that Black boys were less innocent than White boys (Study 3). Finally, the size bias was moderated by a valid threat signal (i.e., anger expressions, Studies 4A and 4B). Thus, adult-like threat stereotypes are perpetrated upon Black boys, leading them to be erroneously perceived as more physically formidable than White boys. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1177/01461672231167978
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 13
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      – SubjectFull: Black children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Black youth
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teenage boys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stereotype threat
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      – SubjectFull: Race
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            – D: 01
              M: 10
              Text: Oct2024
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              Y: 2024
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