Dynamic Changes Toward Reflective Practice: Documented Shifts in Speech-Language Pathologists’ Evaluation Practices.
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| Title: | Dynamic Changes Toward Reflective Practice: Documented Shifts in Speech-Language Pathologists’ Evaluation Practices. |
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| Authors: | Núñez, Giselle1 gnunez@sxu.edu, Buren, Molly2, Bailey, Tara3, Crowley, Catherine4 |
| Source: | American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology. Nov2024, Vol. 33 Issue 6, p2921-2938. 18p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Speech therapists, *Computer simulation, *Qualitative research, *Interprofessional relations, *Confidence, *Professional employee training, *Speech evaluation, *Learning strategies, *Case studies, Communities of practice, Questionnaires, Descriptive statistics, Thematic analysis, Attitudes of medical personnel, Metropolitan areas, Conceptual structures, Trust, Evidence-based medicine, Health equity, Psychosocial factors |
| Abstract: | Purpose: This qualitative study explored the experiences of speech-language pathologists (SLPs) in professional learning communities (PLCs) during a yearlong virtual professional development (PD) opportunity using an implementation science (IS) framework in an urban public school district for dynamic assessment (DA) training. The DA presented in the PD was modified based on ongoing discussions with key stakeholders in the district, so that it could be reasonably implemented in clinical practice while preserving the integrity of the DA’s purpose. Method: SLPs in an urban district were trained virtually using DA over the course of the school year. PD topics focused on decreasing bias and incorporating evidence-based practice into SLP approaches to speech-language evaluations. The SLPs underwent three training sessions and three separate PLC sessions. The SLPs were assigned a series of case studies to complement PLC sessions. An IS framework informed each step of the PD and PLCs to ensure applicability and integration of the content. Of the 366 SLPs working in the district, 209 consented and filled out two questionnaires and three exit slips to gather information on their experiences with the DAs and PLC models. Results: SLPs reported new insights into their practice, including changes in assessment practices, awareness of bias in assessment practices, and increased confidence in working with families during the evaluation process. Two additional themes emerged: increased collaboration and enhanced group problem-solving skills when working with peers in PLC groups, and expanded proficiencies and heightened skills when applying DA practices to evaluations. The two challenges faced by SLPs included time constraints and confidence in the mastery of DA. Conclusion: This study offers an approach to shifting evaluation practices in large districts to incorporate more evidence-based approaches. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 180662861 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Dynamic Changes Toward Reflective Practice: Documented Shifts in Speech-Language Pathologists’ Evaluation Practices. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Núñez%2C+Giselle%22">Núñez, Giselle</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> gnunez@sxu.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Buren%2C+Molly%22">Buren, Molly</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bailey%2C+Tara%22">Bailey, Tara</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Crowley%2C+Catherine%22">Crowley, Catherine</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Journal+of+Speech-Language+Pathology%22">American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology</searchLink>. Nov2024, Vol. 33 Issue 6, p2921-2938. 18p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech+therapists%22">Speech therapists</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+simulation%22">Computer simulation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Qualitative+research%22">Qualitative research</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interprofessional+relations%22">Interprofessional relations</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence%22">Confidence</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Professional+employee+training%22">Professional employee training</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech+evaluation%22">Speech evaluation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+strategies%22">Learning strategies</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Case+studies%22">Case studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communities+of+practice%22">Communities of practice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thematic+analysis%22">Thematic analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitudes+of+medical+personnel%22">Attitudes of medical personnel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metropolitan+areas%22">Metropolitan areas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Conceptual+structures%22">Conceptual structures</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Trust%22">Trust</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evidence-based+medicine%22">Evidence-based medicine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+equity%22">Health equity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: This qualitative study explored the experiences of speech-language pathologists (SLPs) in professional learning communities (PLCs) during a yearlong virtual professional development (PD) opportunity using an implementation science (IS) framework in an urban public school district for dynamic assessment (DA) training. The DA presented in the PD was modified based on ongoing discussions with key stakeholders in the district, so that it could be reasonably implemented in clinical practice while preserving the integrity of the DA’s purpose. Method: SLPs in an urban district were trained virtually using DA over the course of the school year. PD topics focused on decreasing bias and incorporating evidence-based practice into SLP approaches to speech-language evaluations. The SLPs underwent three training sessions and three separate PLC sessions. The SLPs were assigned a series of case studies to complement PLC sessions. An IS framework informed each step of the PD and PLCs to ensure applicability and integration of the content. Of the 366 SLPs working in the district, 209 consented and filled out two questionnaires and three exit slips to gather information on their experiences with the DAs and PLC models. Results: SLPs reported new insights into their practice, including changes in assessment practices, awareness of bias in assessment practices, and increased confidence in working with families during the evaluation process. Two additional themes emerged: increased collaboration and enhanced group problem-solving skills when working with peers in PLC groups, and expanded proficiencies and heightened skills when applying DA practices to evaluations. The two challenges faced by SLPs included time constraints and confidence in the mastery of DA. Conclusion: This study offers an approach to shifting evaluation practices in large districts to incorporate more evidence-based approaches. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1044/2024_AJSLP-23-00172 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 18 StartPage: 2921 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Speech therapists Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer simulation Type: general – SubjectFull: Qualitative research Type: general – SubjectFull: Interprofessional relations Type: general – SubjectFull: Confidence Type: general – SubjectFull: Professional employee training Type: general – SubjectFull: Speech evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Learning strategies Type: general – SubjectFull: Case studies Type: general – SubjectFull: Communities of practice Type: general – SubjectFull: Questionnaires Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Thematic analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Attitudes of medical personnel Type: general – SubjectFull: Metropolitan areas Type: general – SubjectFull: Conceptual structures Type: general – SubjectFull: Trust Type: general – SubjectFull: Evidence-based medicine Type: general – SubjectFull: Health equity Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Dynamic Changes Toward Reflective Practice: Documented Shifts in Speech-Language Pathologists’ Evaluation Practices. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Núñez, Giselle – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Buren, Molly – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bailey, Tara – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Crowley, Catherine IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 11 Text: Nov2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10580360 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 33 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology Type: main |
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