The Stability of Linguistic Skills of Arabic-Speaking Children Between Kindergarten and First Grade.
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| Title: | The Stability of Linguistic Skills of Arabic-Speaking Children Between Kindergarten and First Grade. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Mansour-Adwan, Jasmeen1,2 jasmeenmansour@gmail.com, Khateb, Asaid1 |
| Source: | Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research. Mar2025 Supplement, Vol. 68 Issue 3S, p1468-1483. 16p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Comparative grammar, *Data analysis, *Elementary schools, *Phonological awareness, *Consonants, *Ability, *Language disorders, *Language acquisition, *Training, *Achievement, *Children, Vowels, Task performance, Research funding, Descriptive statistics, Linguistics, Arabs, Medical screening |
| Geographic Terms: | Israel |
| Abstract: | Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the stability of phonological awareness (PA) and language achievements between kindergarten and first grade among Arabic-speaking children. Method: A total of 1,158 children were assessed in PA and language skills in both grades and were classified based on distinct and integrated achievements on PA and language following percentiles' cutoff criteria. The classification of distinct achievements constituted high, intermediate, low, and very low achievement-based groups for each domain. The classification of the integrated achievements on both domains constituted four groups: intermediate-high PA and language, very low PA, very low language, and doubly low (very low PA and language). Descriptive statistics and McNemar's tests were used to examine the stability of these groups. Results: The analyses showed a significant improvement in achievements on most tasks. The distinct classification for PA and language indicated that many more kindergarteners in the extreme distribution with high and very low achievement levels maintained this profile in first grade compared to those with intermediate achievements. For PA, 55.7% of kindergarteners with high, 30% with intermediate, 30.4% with low, and 45.5% with very low achievements maintained their achievements in first grade. For language, 52.5% of kindergarteners with high, 34.5% with intermediate, 38.8% with low, and 59.8% with very low achievements maintained their language achievements. The integrated classification indicated a higher achievement stability rate for kindergarteners with intermediate-high PA and language (91.3%) and for doubly low achievers (84.7%) compared to very low PA (24.1%) or very low language (31.8%) achievers. Conclusions: The study indicated a higher variability in the distribution of the intermediate achievements compared to the high and very low achievements, which were more stable across grade. The results emphasize the need for dynamic linguistic assessments and early intervention for children with very low achievements in PA and language who show a poor prognosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 184480681 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The Stability of Linguistic Skills of Arabic-Speaking Children Between Kindergarten and First Grade. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mansour-Adwan%2C+Jasmeen%22">Mansour-Adwan, Jasmeen</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> jasmeenmansour@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Khateb%2C+Asaid%22">Khateb, Asaid</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Speech%2C+Language+%26+Hearing+Research%22">Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research</searchLink>. Mar2025 Supplement, Vol. 68 Issue 3S, p1468-1483. 16p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+grammar%22">Comparative grammar</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+schools%22">Elementary schools</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phonological+awareness%22">Phonological awareness</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Consonants%22">Consonants</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ability%22">Ability</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+disorders%22">Language disorders</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+acquisition%22">Language acquisition</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Training%22">Training</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Achievement%22">Achievement</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vowels%22">Vowels</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Task+performance%22">Task performance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Linguistics%22">Linguistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Arabs%22">Arabs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+screening%22">Medical screening</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Israel%22">Israel</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the stability of phonological awareness (PA) and language achievements between kindergarten and first grade among Arabic-speaking children. Method: A total of 1,158 children were assessed in PA and language skills in both grades and were classified based on distinct and integrated achievements on PA and language following percentiles' cutoff criteria. The classification of distinct achievements constituted high, intermediate, low, and very low achievement-based groups for each domain. The classification of the integrated achievements on both domains constituted four groups: intermediate-high PA and language, very low PA, very low language, and doubly low (very low PA and language). Descriptive statistics and McNemar's tests were used to examine the stability of these groups. Results: The analyses showed a significant improvement in achievements on most tasks. The distinct classification for PA and language indicated that many more kindergarteners in the extreme distribution with high and very low achievement levels maintained this profile in first grade compared to those with intermediate achievements. For PA, 55.7% of kindergarteners with high, 30% with intermediate, 30.4% with low, and 45.5% with very low achievements maintained their achievements in first grade. For language, 52.5% of kindergarteners with high, 34.5% with intermediate, 38.8% with low, and 59.8% with very low achievements maintained their language achievements. The integrated classification indicated a higher achievement stability rate for kindergarteners with intermediate-high PA and language (91.3%) and for doubly low achievers (84.7%) compared to very low PA (24.1%) or very low language (31.8%) achievers. Conclusions: The study indicated a higher variability in the distribution of the intermediate achievements compared to the high and very low achievements, which were more stable across grade. The results emphasize the need for dynamic linguistic assessments and early intervention for children with very low achievements in PA and language who show a poor prognosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1044/2024_JSLHR-23-00533 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 16 StartPage: 1468 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Comparative grammar Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Elementary schools Type: general – SubjectFull: Phonological awareness Type: general – SubjectFull: Consonants Type: general – SubjectFull: Ability Type: general – SubjectFull: Language disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Language acquisition Type: general – SubjectFull: Training Type: general – SubjectFull: Achievement Type: general – SubjectFull: Children Type: general – SubjectFull: Vowels Type: general – SubjectFull: Task performance Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Linguistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Arabs Type: general – SubjectFull: Medical screening Type: general – SubjectFull: Israel Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The Stability of Linguistic Skills of Arabic-Speaking Children Between Kindergarten and First Grade. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mansour-Adwan, Jasmeen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Khateb, Asaid IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 02 M: 03 Text: Mar2025 Supplement Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10924388 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 68 – Type: issue Value: 3S Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Type: main |
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