Visual Stimulus Materials Used in Spoken Narrative Discourse Elicitation After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Scoping Review.
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| Title: | Visual Stimulus Materials Used in Spoken Narrative Discourse Elicitation After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Scoping Review. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Steel, Joanne1 joanne.steel@newcastle.edu.au, Hoffman, Rhianne2, Bogart, Elise3 |
| Source: | American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology. Jun2025, Vol. 34, p1818-1838. 21p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Discourse analysis, *Books, Medical information storage & retrieval systems, CINAHL database, Systematic reviews, MEDLINE, Linguistics, Brain injuries, Facial expression |
| Abstract: | Purpose: Management of discourse is acknowledged as a critical component of speech-language pathology practice with cognitive communication after traumatic brain injury (TBI). This scoping review aimed to collate the visual materials that are being used in empirical research for spoken narrative elicitation post-TBI, in both assessment and treatment contexts. We aimed to examine the format, structure, and sources for visuals used. Discourse analyses were also investigated. Method: The research was conducted and reported as per the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews between September 26, 2023, and March 1, 2024. Four electronic databases were searched for peer-reviewed original research studies reporting spoken narrative tasks using visual elicitation stimuli after TBI. Secondary searches of backward and forward citations were also undertaken. Results: Of the 1,461 studies found in the search, 60 studies were eligible for data extraction. Eleven visual stimuli were used in 51 of the studies to elicit narratives. The visual stimulus reported in the highest number of studies was The Flowerpot Incident, a six-picture black-and-white picture sequence. Overall, the most frequently used format was a wordless storybook, analyzed most frequently at the macrostructural level. Conclusions: Research studies are using picture sequences or wordless storybooks to elicit discourse samples after TBI. This contrasts with a recent survey of clinical practice with discourse post-TBI, where The Cookie Theft picture was most reported in use (Steel et al., 2024). We discuss the relevance of findings in relation to recent INCOG 2.0 guidelines (Togher et al., 2023) and speech-language pathology practice, and make recommendations for clinical and research future directions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 186264118 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Visual Stimulus Materials Used in Spoken Narrative Discourse Elicitation After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Scoping Review. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Steel%2C+Joanne%22">Steel, Joanne</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> joanne.steel@newcastle.edu.au</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hoffman%2C+Rhianne%22">Hoffman, Rhianne</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bogart%2C+Elise%22">Bogart, Elise</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Journal+of+Speech-Language+Pathology%22">American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology</searchLink>. Jun2025, Vol. 34, p1818-1838. 21p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Discourse+analysis%22">Discourse analysis</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Books%22">Books</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+information+storage+%26+retrieval+systems%22">Medical information storage & retrieval systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CINAHL+database%22">CINAHL database</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Systematic+reviews%22">Systematic reviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDLINE%22">MEDLINE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Linguistics%22">Linguistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brain+injuries%22">Brain injuries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Facial+expression%22">Facial expression</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: Management of discourse is acknowledged as a critical component of speech-language pathology practice with cognitive communication after traumatic brain injury (TBI). This scoping review aimed to collate the visual materials that are being used in empirical research for spoken narrative elicitation post-TBI, in both assessment and treatment contexts. We aimed to examine the format, structure, and sources for visuals used. Discourse analyses were also investigated. Method: The research was conducted and reported as per the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews between September 26, 2023, and March 1, 2024. Four electronic databases were searched for peer-reviewed original research studies reporting spoken narrative tasks using visual elicitation stimuli after TBI. Secondary searches of backward and forward citations were also undertaken. Results: Of the 1,461 studies found in the search, 60 studies were eligible for data extraction. Eleven visual stimuli were used in 51 of the studies to elicit narratives. The visual stimulus reported in the highest number of studies was The Flowerpot Incident, a six-picture black-and-white picture sequence. Overall, the most frequently used format was a wordless storybook, analyzed most frequently at the macrostructural level. Conclusions: Research studies are using picture sequences or wordless storybooks to elicit discourse samples after TBI. This contrasts with a recent survey of clinical practice with discourse post-TBI, where The Cookie Theft picture was most reported in use (Steel et al., 2024). We discuss the relevance of findings in relation to recent INCOG 2.0 guidelines (Togher et al., 2023) and speech-language pathology practice, and make recommendations for clinical and research future directions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1044/2024_AJSLP-24-00147 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 21 StartPage: 1818 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Discourse analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Books Type: general – SubjectFull: Medical information storage & retrieval systems Type: general – SubjectFull: CINAHL database Type: general – SubjectFull: Systematic reviews Type: general – SubjectFull: MEDLINE Type: general – SubjectFull: Linguistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Brain injuries Type: general – SubjectFull: Facial expression Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Visual Stimulus Materials Used in Spoken Narrative Discourse Elicitation After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Scoping Review. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Steel, Joanne – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hoffman, Rhianne – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bogart, Elise IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Text: Jun2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10580360 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 34 Titles: – TitleFull: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology Type: main |
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