Parenting Stress, Child Behavior Problems, and Household Chaos: Examining Parenting in Early Head Start Families.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Parenting Stress, Child Behavior Problems, and Household Chaos: Examining Parenting in Early Head Start Families.
Authors: Froelich, Jessilyn M.1, Gerstein, Emily D.1 gersteine@umsl.edu
Source: Child & Youth Care Forum. Aug2025, Vol. 54 Issue 4, p925-943. 19p.
Subject Terms: *Parenting, *Home environment, *Behavior disorders in children, *Longitudinal method, *Head Start programs, *Mother-child relationship, *Child behavior, Families & psychology, Risk assessment, Research funding, Income, Descriptive statistics, Psychological stress, Motherhood, Parental sensitivity, Regression analysis, Psychosocial factors
Abstract: Background: Parenting is a primary mechanism through which children develop. Much is known about how parenting influences development over time; it is also critical to know what shapes specific aspects of parenting, particularly for families with higher socioeconomic risk. Objective: The current study examined how parenting stress, child behavior problems, and household chaos at child age 2 were associated with maternal sensitivity and detachment at child age 3. Methods: Data were drawn from a nationally representative longitudinal study of mother–child dyads in EHS across ages 2 and 3. Analyses were conducted using linear regression, with child gender, single motherhood, and income-to-needs ratio as covariates, and longitudinal weighting to adjust for attrition and representation. Parenting stress was examined as a moderator and interactions were probed. Results: A significant three-way interaction among parenting stress, behavior problems, and household chaos on sensitivity found that at high levels of household chaos, as parenting stress increased, sensitivity decreased, but only for families experiencing low levels of behavior problems. In the detachment model, a two-way interaction indicated that at high levels of parenting stress, low levels of behavior problems were associated with more detachment. Additionally, as behavior problems increased, maternal detachment decreased, but only in the context of low household chaos. Conclusions: These findings add a nuanced understanding to existing determinants of parenting and cumulative risk literature, suggesting there is additional risk to parenting behaviors as risks in multiple domains converge, though these relationships are complex and higher risk in multiple domains was not always multiplicative. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Child & Youth Care Forum is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: ehh
DbLabel: Education Research Complete
An: 186677921
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Parenting Stress, Child Behavior Problems, and Household Chaos: Examining Parenting in Early Head Start Families.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Froelich%2C+Jessilyn+M%2E%22">Froelich, Jessilyn M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gerstein%2C+Emily+D%2E%22">Gerstein, Emily D.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> gersteine@umsl.edu</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Child+%26+Youth+Care+Forum%22">Child & Youth Care Forum</searchLink>. Aug2025, Vol. 54 Issue 4, p925-943. 19p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parenting%22">Parenting</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Home+environment%22">Home environment</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+disorders+in+children%22">Behavior disorders in children</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Head+Start+programs%22">Head Start programs</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mother-child+relationship%22">Mother-child relationship</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+behavior%22">Child behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Families+%26+psychology%22">Families & psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk+assessment%22">Risk assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Income%22">Income</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+stress%22">Psychological stress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motherhood%22">Motherhood</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parental+sensitivity%22">Parental sensitivity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Regression+analysis%22">Regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Parenting is a primary mechanism through which children develop. Much is known about how parenting influences development over time; it is also critical to know what shapes specific aspects of parenting, particularly for families with higher socioeconomic risk. Objective: The current study examined how parenting stress, child behavior problems, and household chaos at child age 2 were associated with maternal sensitivity and detachment at child age 3. Methods: Data were drawn from a nationally representative longitudinal study of mother–child dyads in EHS across ages 2 and 3. Analyses were conducted using linear regression, with child gender, single motherhood, and income-to-needs ratio as covariates, and longitudinal weighting to adjust for attrition and representation. Parenting stress was examined as a moderator and interactions were probed. Results: A significant three-way interaction among parenting stress, behavior problems, and household chaos on sensitivity found that at high levels of household chaos, as parenting stress increased, sensitivity decreased, but only for families experiencing low levels of behavior problems. In the detachment model, a two-way interaction indicated that at high levels of parenting stress, low levels of behavior problems were associated with more detachment. Additionally, as behavior problems increased, maternal detachment decreased, but only in the context of low household chaos. Conclusions: These findings add a nuanced understanding to existing determinants of parenting and cumulative risk literature, suggesting there is additional risk to parenting behaviors as risks in multiple domains converge, though these relationships are complex and higher risk in multiple domains was not always multiplicative. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Child & Youth Care Forum is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=186677921
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10566-024-09845-1
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 19
        StartPage: 925
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Parenting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Home environment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Behavior disorders in children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Head Start programs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mother-child relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Child behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Families & psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Risk assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Income
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological stress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Motherhood
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parental sensitivity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Parenting Stress, Child Behavior Problems, and Household Chaos: Examining Parenting in Early Head Start Families.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Froelich, Jessilyn M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Gerstein, Emily D.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 08
              Text: Aug2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 10531890
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 54
            – Type: issue
              Value: 4
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Child & Youth Care Forum
              Type: main
ResultId 1