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Engineering while Black: An interpretative phenomenological analysis of Black males' construction and negotiation of engineering identity.

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Title: Engineering while Black: An interpretative phenomenological analysis of Black males' construction and negotiation of engineering identity.
Authors: Williams, Jamiel1 (AUTHOR) jjwilli9@cougarnet.uh.edu, Cammon, Jared2 (AUTHOR) jacammon@cougarnet.uh.edu, Horton, David3 (AUTHOR) dhorton@central.uh.edu, Henderson, Jerrod A.3 (AUTHOR) jahenderson5@uh.edu
Source: Journal of Engineering Education. Jul2025, Vol. 114 Issue 3, p1-20. 20p.
Subject Terms: *Group identity, *Human behavior, *Educational outcomes, Black men, Identity (Psychology), Agent (Philosophy), Phenomenology, Psychosocial factors
Abstract: Background: Despite ongoing efforts to broaden the participation of Black males in engineering, historical data point to a stagnation in their engineering bachelor's degree attainment. Furthermore, the relative dearth of literature that centers the voices of Black male engineering students has limited the propagation of positive change in producing more Black engineers. Purpose: Given links between engineering identity and educational outcomes, such as persistence in engineering, we engaged engineering role identity to sensitize ourselves to themes that might emerge during the study of how Black male undergraduate engineering students constructed and negotiated their identities as engineers. Design/Method: Guided by interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA), we conducted semi‐structured interviews with seven Black male engineering undergraduates to explore the following question: How do Black males construct and negotiate their engineering identities? Results: We inductively developed three themes, namely "Identity as Others," "Identity as Validators," and "Identity as Representatives for All." Conclusions: Findings highlight the psychological costs that these Black males experienced and how their racial and engineering identities were inseparable—what we describe as "Engineering While Black." At the same time, navigating engineering classrooms and workspaces demanded ongoing negotiation that cultivated a sense of agency and empowered participants to define and assert their identities on their own terms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Engineering Education is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Engineering while Black: An interpretative phenomenological analysis of Black males' construction and negotiation of engineering identity.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Williams%2C+Jamiel%22">Williams, Jamiel</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> jjwilli9@cougarnet.uh.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cammon%2C+Jared%22">Cammon, Jared</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> jacammon@cougarnet.uh.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Horton%2C+David%22">Horton, David</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> dhorton@central.uh.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Henderson%2C+Jerrod+A%2E%22">Henderson, Jerrod A.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> jahenderson5@uh.edu</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Engineering+Education%22">Journal of Engineering Education</searchLink>. Jul2025, Vol. 114 Issue 3, p1-20. 20p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Group+identity%22">Group identity</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+behavior%22">Human behavior</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+outcomes%22">Educational outcomes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Black+men%22">Black men</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Identity+%28Psychology%29%22">Identity (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Agent+%28Philosophy%29%22">Agent (Philosophy)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phenomenology%22">Phenomenology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink>
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  Data: Background: Despite ongoing efforts to broaden the participation of Black males in engineering, historical data point to a stagnation in their engineering bachelor's degree attainment. Furthermore, the relative dearth of literature that centers the voices of Black male engineering students has limited the propagation of positive change in producing more Black engineers. Purpose: Given links between engineering identity and educational outcomes, such as persistence in engineering, we engaged engineering role identity to sensitize ourselves to themes that might emerge during the study of how Black male undergraduate engineering students constructed and negotiated their identities as engineers. Design/Method: Guided by interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA), we conducted semi‐structured interviews with seven Black male engineering undergraduates to explore the following question: How do Black males construct and negotiate their engineering identities? Results: We inductively developed three themes, namely "Identity as Others," "Identity as Validators," and "Identity as Representatives for All." Conclusions: Findings highlight the psychological costs that these Black males experienced and how their racial and engineering identities were inseparable—what we describe as "Engineering While Black." At the same time, navigating engineering classrooms and workspaces demanded ongoing negotiation that cultivated a sense of agency and empowered participants to define and assert their identities on their own terms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Engineering Education is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – TitleFull: Engineering while Black: An interpretative phenomenological analysis of Black males' construction and negotiation of engineering identity.
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              M: 07
              Text: Jul2025
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              Y: 2025
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