Stuttering and Neurodiversity Across the Lifespan: A Moveable Feast.

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Title: Stuttering and Neurodiversity Across the Lifespan: A Moveable Feast.
Authors: Onslowa, Mark1 mark.Onslow@uts.edu.au
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology. Dec2025, Vol. 34 Issue 6, p3565-3570. 6p.
Subject Terms: *Fear, *School environment, *Neurodiversity, *Stuttering, *Psychological adaptation, *Caregivers, *Early intervention (Education), *Teachers, *Quality of life, *Needs assessment, *Counseling, *Family support, Patient autonomy, Speech, Medical care, Functional assessment, Neuroplasticity, Affinity groups, Treatment effectiveness, Age distribution, Paradigms (Social sciences), Social case work, Social attitudes, Harm reduction, Patient decision making, Social support, Human voice, Therapeutic alliance, Social anxiety, Avoidance (Psychology), Medical referrals, Symptoms
Abstract: Purpose: This viewpoint explores the idea that a neurodiversity-affirming social model and a medical model of stuttering health care are not mutually exclusive. In all cases, they should be used in combination. For any client, the only way to attain an optimal clinical outcome is to apply a combined medical and social health care perspective. The two models have a changing contribution across the lifespan, according to the client's requirements, age, and presenting complaints and the viability of neuroplastic change of the speech mechanism. Conclusions: The benefits of neurodiversity applied to stuttering are a "feast" that is "moveable" according to the developmental stage of stuttering and the personal needs of clients. A less flexible view of the matter may prevent the best treatment outcome for clients. In the case of early stuttering, an inflexible approach may cause serious, long-term harm to children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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DbLabel: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Stuttering and Neurodiversity Across the Lifespan: A Moveable Feast.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Onslowa%2C+Mark%22">Onslowa, Mark</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> mark.Onslow@uts.edu.au</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Journal+of+Speech-Language+Pathology%22">American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology</searchLink>. Dec2025, Vol. 34 Issue 6, p3565-3570. 6p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fear%22">Fear</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+environment%22">School environment</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neurodiversity%22">Neurodiversity</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stuttering%22">Stuttering</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+adaptation%22">Psychological adaptation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Caregivers%22">Caregivers</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Early+intervention+%28Education%29%22">Early intervention (Education)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teachers%22">Teachers</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quality+of+life%22">Quality of life</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Needs+assessment%22">Needs assessment</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Counseling%22">Counseling</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+support%22">Family support</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patient+autonomy%22">Patient autonomy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech%22">Speech</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+care%22">Medical care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Functional+assessment%22">Functional assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neuroplasticity%22">Neuroplasticity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Affinity+groups%22">Affinity groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Age+distribution%22">Age distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Paradigms+%28Social+sciences%29%22">Paradigms (Social sciences)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+case+work%22">Social case work</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+attitudes%22">Social attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Harm+reduction%22">Harm reduction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patient+decision+making%22">Patient decision making</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+support%22">Social support</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+voice%22">Human voice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Therapeutic+alliance%22">Therapeutic alliance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+anxiety%22">Social anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Avoidance+%28Psychology%29%22">Avoidance (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+referrals%22">Medical referrals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Symptoms%22">Symptoms</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Purpose: This viewpoint explores the idea that a neurodiversity-affirming social model and a medical model of stuttering health care are not mutually exclusive. In all cases, they should be used in combination. For any client, the only way to attain an optimal clinical outcome is to apply a combined medical and social health care perspective. The two models have a changing contribution across the lifespan, according to the client's requirements, age, and presenting complaints and the viability of neuroplastic change of the speech mechanism. Conclusions: The benefits of neurodiversity applied to stuttering are a "feast" that is "moveable" according to the developmental stage of stuttering and the personal needs of clients. A less flexible view of the matter may prevent the best treatment outcome for clients. In the case of early stuttering, an inflexible approach may cause serious, long-term harm to children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1044/2025_AJSLP-25-00089
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 6
        StartPage: 3565
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Fear
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School environment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Neurodiversity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stuttering
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological adaptation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Caregivers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Early intervention (Education)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quality of life
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Needs assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Counseling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Family support
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Patient autonomy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Speech
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Functional assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Neuroplasticity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Affinity groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Age distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Paradigms (Social sciences)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social case work
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Harm reduction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Patient decision making
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social support
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Human voice
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Therapeutic alliance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social anxiety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Avoidance (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical referrals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Symptoms
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Stuttering and Neurodiversity Across the Lifespan: A Moveable Feast.
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            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2025
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              Y: 2025
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