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Ideologies and identity performance in users' discourses about Romani-based special languages ('Sondersprachen').

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Title: Ideologies and identity performance in users' discourses about Romani-based special languages ('Sondersprachen').
Authors: Matras, Yaron1,2 (AUTHOR), Tribulato, Chiara3 (AUTHOR), Wiedner, Jakob Anton Paul4 (AUTHOR) jakob.wiedner@uni-graz.at
Source: Journal of Multilingual & Multicultural Development. Nov2025, Vol. 46 Issue 9, p2887-2898. 12p.
Subject Terms: *Sublanguage, *Vocabulary, *Language policy, Performative (Philosophy)
Geographic Terms: Italy
Abstract: Drawing on users' testimonials we discuss how peripatetic populations forge ideologies around their use of group-internal special vocabulary. We identify three recurring themes: The discourse of loss that purports to account for a language history marked by deprivation and anomaly and intertwined with a notion of incompleteness of one's own identity; contemporary negotiation of identity that draws on external reference points to set boundaries towards others; and explications of language function, which reconstruct contexts of use. Our case studies involve the use of use of special vocabulary derived partly or mainly from Romani among English Gypsies, Norwegian Travellers, and the travelling Showpeople of northern Italy. We approach these Romani-based 'special languages' ('Sondersprachen') as acts of identity performance and revisit the hypothesis that they emerged through convergence between Romani speakers and indigenous peripatetic populations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Multilingual & Multicultural Development is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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DbLabel: Education Research Complete
An: 189411065
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: Ideologies and identity performance in users' discourses about Romani-based special languages ('Sondersprachen').
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Matras%2C+Yaron%22">Matras, Yaron</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tribulato%2C+Chiara%22">Tribulato, Chiara</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wiedner%2C+Jakob+Anton+Paul%22">Wiedner, Jakob Anton Paul</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> jakob.wiedner@uni-graz.at</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Multilingual+%26+Multicultural+Development%22">Journal of Multilingual & Multicultural Development</searchLink>. Nov2025, Vol. 46 Issue 9, p2887-2898. 12p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sublanguage%22">Sublanguage</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vocabulary%22">Vocabulary</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+policy%22">Language policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Performative+%28Philosophy%29%22">Performative (Philosophy)</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Italy%22">Italy</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Drawing on users' testimonials we discuss how peripatetic populations forge ideologies around their use of group-internal special vocabulary. We identify three recurring themes: The discourse of loss that purports to account for a language history marked by deprivation and anomaly and intertwined with a notion of incompleteness of one's own identity; contemporary negotiation of identity that draws on external reference points to set boundaries towards others; and explications of language function, which reconstruct contexts of use. Our case studies involve the use of use of special vocabulary derived partly or mainly from Romani among English Gypsies, Norwegian Travellers, and the travelling Showpeople of northern Italy. We approach these Romani-based 'special languages' ('Sondersprachen') as acts of identity performance and revisit the hypothesis that they emerged through convergence between Romani speakers and indigenous peripatetic populations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Multilingual & Multicultural Development is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/01434632.2024.2315303
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 12
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vocabulary
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      – SubjectFull: Language policy
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      – SubjectFull: Performative (Philosophy)
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              M: 11
              Text: Nov2025
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              Y: 2025
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