Chinese Relative Clauses as Reduced (Participial) Relative Clauses.

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Title: Chinese Relative Clauses as Reduced (Participial) Relative Clauses.
Authors: Cinque, Guglielmo1 cinque@unive.it
Source: Researching & Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language. Dec2025, Vol. 5 Issue 2, p115-130. 16p.
Subject Terms: *Comparative studies, Relative clauses, Chinese language, Semantics, Clauses (Grammar)
Abstract: The two possible positions of relative clauses (RCs) in Chinese (the pre-demonstrative one and the post-demonstrative, post-numeral and post-classifier one: – Demonstrative – Numeral – Classifier – – AP- Noun) have, since Chao's (1968) characterization of RC1 as "restrictive" and RC2 as "descriptive" (nonrestrictive), made Chinese RCs appear quite different from the RCs of other languages (even in conflict with the standard semantics of restrictive and nonrestrictive RCs). A comparative perspective may make Chinese RCs appear less unique. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Researching & Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Chinese Relative Clauses as Reduced (Participial) Relative Clauses.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cinque%2C+Guglielmo%22">Cinque, Guglielmo</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> cinque@unive.it</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Researching+%26+Teaching+Chinese+as+a+Foreign+Language%22">Researching & Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language</searchLink>. Dec2025, Vol. 5 Issue 2, p115-130. 16p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Relative+clauses%22">Relative clauses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chinese+language%22">Chinese language</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Semantics%22">Semantics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Clauses+%28Grammar%29%22">Clauses (Grammar)</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The two possible positions of relative clauses (RCs) in Chinese (the pre-demonstrative one and the post-demonstrative, post-numeral and post-classifier one: <RC1> – Demonstrative – Numeral – Classifier – <RC2> – AP- Noun) have, since Chao's (1968) characterization of RC1 as "restrictive" and RC2 as "descriptive" (nonrestrictive), made Chinese RCs appear quite different from the RCs of other languages (even in conflict with the standard semantics of restrictive and nonrestrictive RCs). A comparative perspective may make Chinese RCs appear less unique. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Researching & Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3138/rtcfl-2025-0003
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Relative clauses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chinese language
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Semantics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Clauses (Grammar)
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      – TitleFull: Chinese Relative Clauses as Reduced (Participial) Relative Clauses.
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              M: 12
              Text: Dec2025
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              Y: 2025
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