Exploring Potential Uses and Concerns of GenAI Use in Problem Solving in the Mathematics Classroom.

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Title: Exploring Potential Uses and Concerns of GenAI Use in Problem Solving in the Mathematics Classroom.
Authors: Naresh, Nirmala1, Yilmaz, Zuhal2, Johnson, Iris DeLoach3, Cockerham, Deborah3
Source: Ohio Journal of School Mathematics. Fall2025, Vol. 101, p31-51. 21p.
Subject Terms: *Generative artificial intelligence, *Mathematics education, *Teacher attitudes, *Problem solving, *Educational technology, Mathematical models, Human-computer interaction
Abstract: This two-part longitudinal study explored the integration of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in mathematics education by examining the perspectives, knowledge, and experiences of in-service and preservice secondary mathematics teachers. The study began with a 7-item questionnaire completed by in-service secondary mathematics teachers in the West South-Central region of the United States to identify their initial views and concerns regarding GenAI. A volunteer subgroup then participated in an exploratory task-based activity, completing one of eight structured mathematical problems using a GenAI tool. Insights from this exploratory work informed the second part of the study: a case study involving preservice teachers who engaged in open-ended mathematical modeling tasks with GenAI. Analysis of the teachers' engagement focused on their teacher-AI interactions, such as the prompt types in communicating with the AI Tool (e.g., Ask, Affirm/Seek Validation, Guide) and ways their interactions addressed concerns highlighted in previous research. Further analysis provided a deeper awareness of teachers' reactions and beliefs regarding conceptual understanding that had been supported during the GenAI problem-solving experience and related GenAI issues. This study concluded with the authors' pedagogical reflections regarding challenges, limitations, and plans for future use of AI tools. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Ohio Journal of School Mathematics is the property of Ohio Council of Teachers of Mathematics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Ohio+Journal+of+School+Mathematics%22">Ohio Journal of School Mathematics</searchLink>. Fall2025, Vol. 101, p31-51. 21p.
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  Data: This two-part longitudinal study explored the integration of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in mathematics education by examining the perspectives, knowledge, and experiences of in-service and preservice secondary mathematics teachers. The study began with a 7-item questionnaire completed by in-service secondary mathematics teachers in the West South-Central region of the United States to identify their initial views and concerns regarding GenAI. A volunteer subgroup then participated in an exploratory task-based activity, completing one of eight structured mathematical problems using a GenAI tool. Insights from this exploratory work informed the second part of the study: a case study involving preservice teachers who engaged in open-ended mathematical modeling tasks with GenAI. Analysis of the teachers' engagement focused on their teacher-AI interactions, such as the prompt types in communicating with the AI Tool (e.g., Ask, Affirm/Seek Validation, Guide) and ways their interactions addressed concerns highlighted in previous research. Further analysis provided a deeper awareness of teachers' reactions and beliefs regarding conceptual understanding that had been supported during the GenAI problem-solving experience and related GenAI issues. This study concluded with the authors' pedagogical reflections regarding challenges, limitations, and plans for future use of AI tools. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Ohio Journal of School Mathematics is the property of Ohio Council of Teachers of Mathematics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Generative artificial intelligence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematics education
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      – SubjectFull: Teacher attitudes
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      – SubjectFull: Problem solving
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      – SubjectFull: Mathematical models
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      – TitleFull: Exploring Potential Uses and Concerns of GenAI Use in Problem Solving in the Mathematics Classroom.
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              Text: Fall2025
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              Y: 2025
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