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Intersectional Implications of Sex-Disaggregated Teacher Data for Crafting Gender-Responsive National Policies in the Philippines.

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Title: Intersectional Implications of Sex-Disaggregated Teacher Data for Crafting Gender-Responsive National Policies in the Philippines.
Authors: Miranda, Praksis A.1 miranda.pa@pnu.edu.ph, Rungduin, Teresita T.1, Abulon, Edna Luz R.1, Espinosa, Allen A.1, Abrea, Adelyne C.2, Laganas, Marianne S.3, Saluna, Shamelle B.4, Carloman, Lorephil P.1, Rantael, Maria Luz V.1
Source: Association of Southeast Asian Teacher Education Network (AsTEN): Journal of Teacher Education. 2025, Vol. 9 Issue 2, p1-16. 16p.
Subject Terms: *Teachers, *Government policy, *Support services (Education), *Employee education, Intersectionality, Filipinos, Critical consciousness, Demographic databases
Geographic Terms: Philippines
Abstract: This research seeks to address the gap in teacher profiling in the Philippines by providing baseline sex-disaggregated data examined through an intersectional lens. Through an online survey of 595 teachers, data on socio-economic and demographic characteristics, indebtedness, and experiences of oppression were gathered. Descriptive statistics show that female teachers tend to have spouses with lower educational attainment. Both male and female teachers are also in debt. Although reported cases were few, they revealed intersections between sex and religion, and between sex and gender. The implications of these sex differentials for gender-responsive national policies were discussed through the lens of intersectionality, particularly in relation to teacher welfare and well-being, which includes but are not limited to increasing the salary of teachers, provision of other benefits, financial literacy trainings, gender sensitivity workshops, and other professional development activities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Association of Southeast Asian Teacher Education Network (AsTEN): Journal of Teacher Education is the property of Philippine Normal University / Pamantasang Normal ng Pilipinas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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DbLabel: Education Research Complete
An: 191617665
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: Intersectional Implications of Sex-Disaggregated Teacher Data for Crafting Gender-Responsive National Policies in the Philippines.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Miranda%2C+Praksis+A%2E%22">Miranda, Praksis A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> miranda.pa@pnu.edu.ph</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rungduin%2C+Teresita+T%2E%22">Rungduin, Teresita T.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abulon%2C+Edna+Luz+R%2E%22">Abulon, Edna Luz R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Espinosa%2C+Allen+A%2E%22">Espinosa, Allen A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abrea%2C+Adelyne+C%2E%22">Abrea, Adelyne C.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Laganas%2C+Marianne+S%2E%22">Laganas, Marianne S.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Saluna%2C+Shamelle+B%2E%22">Saluna, Shamelle B.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Carloman%2C+Lorephil+P%2E%22">Carloman, Lorephil P.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rantael%2C+Maria+Luz+V%2E%22">Rantael, Maria Luz V.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Association+of+Southeast+Asian+Teacher+Education+Network+%28AsTEN%29%3A+Journal+of+Teacher+Education%22">Association of Southeast Asian Teacher Education Network (AsTEN): Journal of Teacher Education</searchLink>. 2025, Vol. 9 Issue 2, p1-16. 16p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teachers%22">Teachers</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Government+policy%22">Government policy</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Support+services+%28Education%29%22">Support services (Education)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employee+education%22">Employee education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intersectionality%22">Intersectionality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Filipinos%22">Filipinos</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Critical+consciousness%22">Critical consciousness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Demographic+databases%22">Demographic databases</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Philippines%22">Philippines</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
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  Data: This research seeks to address the gap in teacher profiling in the Philippines by providing baseline sex-disaggregated data examined through an intersectional lens. Through an online survey of 595 teachers, data on socio-economic and demographic characteristics, indebtedness, and experiences of oppression were gathered. Descriptive statistics show that female teachers tend to have spouses with lower educational attainment. Both male and female teachers are also in debt. Although reported cases were few, they revealed intersections between sex and religion, and between sex and gender. The implications of these sex differentials for gender-responsive national policies were discussed through the lens of intersectionality, particularly in relation to teacher welfare and well-being, which includes but are not limited to increasing the salary of teachers, provision of other benefits, financial literacy trainings, gender sensitivity workshops, and other professional development activities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Association of Southeast Asian Teacher Education Network (AsTEN): Journal of Teacher Education is the property of Philippine Normal University / Pamantasang Normal ng Pilipinas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Government policy
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      – SubjectFull: Support services (Education)
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      – SubjectFull: Employee education
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      – SubjectFull: Filipinos
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      – SubjectFull: Critical consciousness
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      – SubjectFull: Demographic databases
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      – SubjectFull: Philippines
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              Text: 2025
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