Nudging Students to Success: Investigating the Impact of Educational Nudges on Student Engagement and Outcomes.
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| Title: | Nudging Students to Success: Investigating the Impact of Educational Nudges on Student Engagement and Outcomes. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Debrah, Michael1 (AUTHOR) michael.debrah@aru.ac.uk, Timmis, Matthew A.1 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Education Sciences. Feb2026, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p233. 15p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Student engagement, *Educational outcomes, *Nudge theory, *Academic support programs, *Learning management system, *STEM education, *Higher education |
| Abstract: | Student engagement is a key predictor of academic achievement and retention in higher education. This study investigated the impact of personalised behavioural nudges, delivered through structured phone calls and supported by personalised email/Microsoft Teams messaging, on student engagement with a Learning Management System (LMS) and academic outcomes among 192 at-risk STEM undergraduates identified by initial low LMS activity. Students received up to five phone call nudges from an academic buddy, weekly, over an eight-week period, coupled with personalised email/MS Teams follow-ups, designed to provide informational and relational support. Results showed a significant improvement in LMS engagement (p < 0.01) among students who responded to at least one phone call nudge compared to non-responders. Although LMS engagement was not significantly associated with module outcomes within the sample, academic outcomes, measured by module results, improved for students who engaged with the nudges; improvements were statistically significant for those who responded to two, three, and five phone call nudges (p < 0.05) compared to non-responders, with the highest gains observed in the five (highest nr. nudges) response group. Content analysis of student feedback highlighted four themes: Valuing Supportive Journeying with an Academic Buddy, Improved Academic Engagement, Motivation Triggered by Intervention, and wider Challenges. Findings suggest that while an initial personalised telephone call can enhance student engagement with their studies, achieving measurable academic success requires sustained intervention. This study underscores the value of relationally grounded nudges in promoting success among at-risk students. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Education Sciences is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 192041765 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Nudging Students to Success: Investigating the Impact of Educational Nudges on Student Engagement and Outcomes. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Debrah%2C+Michael%22">Debrah, Michael</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> michael.debrah@aru.ac.uk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Timmis%2C+Matthew+A%2E%22">Timmis, Matthew A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Education+Sciences%22">Education Sciences</searchLink>. Feb2026, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p233. 15p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+engagement%22">Student engagement</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+outcomes%22">Educational outcomes</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nudge+theory%22">Nudge theory</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+support+programs%22">Academic support programs</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+management+system%22">Learning management system</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22STEM+education%22">STEM education</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+education%22">Higher education</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Student engagement is a key predictor of academic achievement and retention in higher education. This study investigated the impact of personalised behavioural nudges, delivered through structured phone calls and supported by personalised email/Microsoft Teams messaging, on student engagement with a Learning Management System (LMS) and academic outcomes among 192 at-risk STEM undergraduates identified by initial low LMS activity. Students received up to five phone call nudges from an academic buddy, weekly, over an eight-week period, coupled with personalised email/MS Teams follow-ups, designed to provide informational and relational support. Results showed a significant improvement in LMS engagement (p < 0.01) among students who responded to at least one phone call nudge compared to non-responders. Although LMS engagement was not significantly associated with module outcomes within the sample, academic outcomes, measured by module results, improved for students who engaged with the nudges; improvements were statistically significant for those who responded to two, three, and five phone call nudges (p < 0.05) compared to non-responders, with the highest gains observed in the five (highest nr. nudges) response group. Content analysis of student feedback highlighted four themes: Valuing Supportive Journeying with an Academic Buddy, Improved Academic Engagement, Motivation Triggered by Intervention, and wider Challenges. Findings suggest that while an initial personalised telephone call can enhance student engagement with their studies, achieving measurable academic success requires sustained intervention. This study underscores the value of relationally grounded nudges in promoting success among at-risk students. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Education Sciences is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.3390/educsci16020233 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 StartPage: 233 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Student engagement Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational outcomes Type: general – SubjectFull: Nudge theory Type: general – SubjectFull: Academic support programs Type: general – SubjectFull: Learning management system Type: general – SubjectFull: STEM education Type: general – SubjectFull: Higher education Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Nudging Students to Success: Investigating the Impact of Educational Nudges on Student Engagement and Outcomes. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Debrah, Michael – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Timmis, Matthew A. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 02 Text: Feb2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 22277102 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 16 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Education Sciences Type: main |
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