Perceptions of Cultural Representation in Japanese Language Textbooks: Insights From Students and Teachers in Indonesian Higher Education.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Perceptions of Cultural Representation in Japanese Language Textbooks: Insights From Students and Teachers in Indonesian Higher Education.
Authors: Taqdir1, Arafah, Burhanuddin2, Nursidah2
Source: Journal of Language Teaching & Research. Mar2026, Vol. 17 Issue 2, p622-633. 12p.
Subject Terms: *Criticism, *Cultural relations, *Foreign language education, Japanese language, Cultural competence, Indonesians, Japanese people
Abstract: This study investigates how students and teachers in Japanese language programs at Indonesian universities perceive cultural representations in widely used textbooks and how these perceptions inform the need for intercultural-oriented learning design. Drawing on a mixed-methods approach, data were collected through a questionnaire completed by 68 undergraduate students and semi-structured interviews with six experienced instructors. Quantitative data were analyzed descriptively, while qualitative responses were thematically coded based on Byram's Intercultural Communicative Competence and Moran's 4P cultural framework. Findings reveal that both students and teachers value the integration of linguistic and cultural learning but recognize an imbalance between grammatical focus and intercultural contextualization. Marugoto is perceived as culturally authentic and communicative, while Minna no Nihongo is praised for structural clarity but limited in fostering cultural reflection. Students expressed a preference for interactive, visual, and relatable cultural content, whereas teachers emphasized their mediating role in linking cultural concepts to learners' experiences. The study concludes that an integrative textbook design, combining grammatical rigor with reflective intercultural engagement is essential for developing intercultural competence. The proposed 4P + IC framework highlights how cultural representation can serve not only as learning material but as a bridge to intercultural understanding in Japanese language education. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Language Teaching & Research is the property of Academy Publication Co., LTD and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: ehh
DbLabel: Education Research Complete
An: 192139037
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Perceptions of Cultural Representation in Japanese Language Textbooks: Insights From Students and Teachers in Indonesian Higher Education.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Taqdir%22">Taqdir</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Arafah%2C+Burhanuddin%22">Arafah, Burhanuddin</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nursidah%22">Nursidah</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Language+Teaching+%26+Research%22">Journal of Language Teaching & Research</searchLink>. Mar2026, Vol. 17 Issue 2, p622-633. 12p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Criticism%22">Criticism</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultural+relations%22">Cultural relations</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+language+education%22">Foreign language education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Japanese+language%22">Japanese language</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultural+competence%22">Cultural competence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Indonesians%22">Indonesians</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Japanese+people%22">Japanese people</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study investigates how students and teachers in Japanese language programs at Indonesian universities perceive cultural representations in widely used textbooks and how these perceptions inform the need for intercultural-oriented learning design. Drawing on a mixed-methods approach, data were collected through a questionnaire completed by 68 undergraduate students and semi-structured interviews with six experienced instructors. Quantitative data were analyzed descriptively, while qualitative responses were thematically coded based on Byram's Intercultural Communicative Competence and Moran's 4P cultural framework. Findings reveal that both students and teachers value the integration of linguistic and cultural learning but recognize an imbalance between grammatical focus and intercultural contextualization. Marugoto is perceived as culturally authentic and communicative, while Minna no Nihongo is praised for structural clarity but limited in fostering cultural reflection. Students expressed a preference for interactive, visual, and relatable cultural content, whereas teachers emphasized their mediating role in linking cultural concepts to learners' experiences. The study concludes that an integrative textbook design, combining grammatical rigor with reflective intercultural engagement is essential for developing intercultural competence. The proposed 4P + IC framework highlights how cultural representation can serve not only as learning material but as a bridge to intercultural understanding in Japanese language education. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Language Teaching & Research is the property of Academy Publication Co., LTD and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=192139037
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.17507/jltr.1702.25
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 622
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Criticism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cultural relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign language education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Japanese language
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cultural competence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Indonesians
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Japanese people
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Perceptions of Cultural Representation in Japanese Language Textbooks: Insights From Students and Teachers in Indonesian Higher Education.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Taqdir
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Arafah, Burhanuddin
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Nursidah
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 17984769
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 17
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Language Teaching & Research
              Type: main
ResultId 1