Variable Speech Cueing Effects in Talkers With Parkinson's Disease.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Variable Speech Cueing Effects in Talkers With Parkinson's Disease.
Authors: Kim, Daniel1 daniel_kim29@baylor.edu, Tjaden, Kris2, Stipancic, Kaila L.2, Ding, Angela1, Dietrich, Mary S.3, Mefferd, Antje S.1
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology. Mar2026, Vol. 35 Issue 2, p694-711. 18p.
Subject Terms: *Dysarthria, *Intelligibility of speech, *Speech evaluation, *Speech perception, *Comparative studies, *Inter-observer reliability, Parkinson's disease diagnosis, Pearson correlation (Statistics), Prompts (Psychology), Research funding, Cluster analysis (Statistics), Research evaluation, Visual analog scale, Fisher exact test, Parkinson's disease, Severity of illness index, Treatment effectiveness, Mann Whitney U Test, Chi-squared test, Descriptive statistics, Physiological aspects of speech, Intraclass correlation, Human voice, Data analysis software, Confidence intervals, Disease complications
Abstract: Purpose: This study sought to determine the variable effect of three cueing strategies (i.e., loud, clear, or slow speech) on speech intelligibility and perceived speech severity in talkers with dysarthria due to Parkinson's disease (PD). The study also aimed to identify perceptual speech features associated with responses to these speech cues. Method: Eighty-four naive listeners rated speech samples of 52 talkers with PD. Each talker's samples consisted of two sentences produced in habitual, loud, clear, and slow speech. Listeners rated intelligibility and speech severity as perceptual outcome measures using separate visual analog scales. The relative change in intelligibility and speech severity ratings from habitual speech to each speech cue was calculated. Based on the threshold of a meaningful change, talkers were grouped into "positive responders" and "nonpositive responders" for each outcome measure and each speech cue. Finally, a profile of perceptual speech features and severity ratings of the articulatory and phonatory subsystem impairment was established for each talker based on their habitual speech to identify potential predictors of the cueing response patterns. Results: For both outcome measures, intelligibility and speech severity, loud speech elicited the most positive responses followed by clear speech and slow speech. Subsystem impairment severity differed between positive responders and non-positive responders. For each cueing strategy, the presence of specific perceptual speech features indicated a likelihood of a positive response. Conclusion: Findings provide an important stepping stone for future research that seeks to advance personalized treatment of dysarthria in talkers with PD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: ehh
DbLabel: Education Research Complete
An: 192247762
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Variable Speech Cueing Effects in Talkers With Parkinson's Disease.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kim%2C+Daniel%22">Kim, Daniel</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> daniel_kim29@baylor.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tjaden%2C+Kris%22">Tjaden, Kris</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stipancic%2C+Kaila+L%2E%22">Stipancic, Kaila L.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ding%2C+Angela%22">Ding, Angela</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dietrich%2C+Mary+S%2E%22">Dietrich, Mary S.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mefferd%2C+Antje+S%2E%22">Mefferd, Antje S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Journal+of+Speech-Language+Pathology%22">American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology</searchLink>. Mar2026, Vol. 35 Issue 2, p694-711. 18p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dysarthria%22">Dysarthria</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intelligibility+of+speech%22">Intelligibility of speech</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech+evaluation%22">Speech evaluation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech+perception%22">Speech perception</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Inter-observer+reliability%22">Inter-observer reliability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parkinson's+disease+diagnosis%22">Parkinson's disease diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pearson+correlation+%28Statistics%29%22">Pearson correlation (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prompts+%28Psychology%29%22">Prompts (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cluster+analysis+%28Statistics%29%22">Cluster analysis (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+evaluation%22">Research evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+analog+scale%22">Visual analog scale</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fisher+exact+test%22">Fisher exact test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parkinson's+disease%22">Parkinson's disease</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Severity+of+illness+index%22">Severity of illness index</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mann+Whitney+U+Test%22">Mann Whitney U Test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chi-squared+test%22">Chi-squared test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physiological+aspects+of+speech%22">Physiological aspects of speech</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intraclass+correlation%22">Intraclass correlation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+voice%22">Human voice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+complications%22">Disease complications</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Purpose: This study sought to determine the variable effect of three cueing strategies (i.e., loud, clear, or slow speech) on speech intelligibility and perceived speech severity in talkers with dysarthria due to Parkinson's disease (PD). The study also aimed to identify perceptual speech features associated with responses to these speech cues. Method: Eighty-four naive listeners rated speech samples of 52 talkers with PD. Each talker's samples consisted of two sentences produced in habitual, loud, clear, and slow speech. Listeners rated intelligibility and speech severity as perceptual outcome measures using separate visual analog scales. The relative change in intelligibility and speech severity ratings from habitual speech to each speech cue was calculated. Based on the threshold of a meaningful change, talkers were grouped into "positive responders" and "nonpositive responders" for each outcome measure and each speech cue. Finally, a profile of perceptual speech features and severity ratings of the articulatory and phonatory subsystem impairment was established for each talker based on their habitual speech to identify potential predictors of the cueing response patterns. Results: For both outcome measures, intelligibility and speech severity, loud speech elicited the most positive responses followed by clear speech and slow speech. Subsystem impairment severity differed between positive responders and non-positive responders. For each cueing strategy, the presence of specific perceptual speech features indicated a likelihood of a positive response. Conclusion: Findings provide an important stepping stone for future research that seeks to advance personalized treatment of dysarthria in talkers with PD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=192247762
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1044/2025_AJSLP-25-00034
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 18
        StartPage: 694
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Dysarthria
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intelligibility of speech
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Speech evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Speech perception
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Inter-observer reliability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parkinson's disease diagnosis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pearson correlation (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Prompts (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cluster analysis (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Visual analog scale
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fisher exact test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parkinson's disease
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Severity of illness index
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mann Whitney U Test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physiological aspects of speech
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intraclass correlation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Human voice
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Disease complications
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Variable Speech Cueing Effects in Talkers With Parkinson's Disease.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kim, Daniel
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Tjaden, Kris
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Stipancic, Kaila L.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ding, Angela
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Dietrich, Mary S.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mefferd, Antje S.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 10580360
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 35
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology
              Type: main
ResultId 1