Nella Larsen's Paperwork: Reading to Black Children in the Harlem Branch Library.
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| Title: | Nella Larsen's Paperwork: Reading to Black Children in the Harlem Branch Library. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Hochn, rra (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | African American Review. Summer/Fall2025, Vol. 58 Issue 2/3, p173-200. 28p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Children's librarians, *Black children, *Reading, *Books, Racialization |
| People: | Larsen, Nella, 1891-1964 |
| Abstract: | Harlem Renaissance writers and educators disagreed as to whether Black children should be prepared for or protected from knowledge of racism. Texts written for African American children of the period generally foreground positive models, Black achievement, and group solidarity. However, books and stories selected for "story hours" by the diverse, integrated, staff of the children's room in the Harlem branch library were written almost exclusively by white authors for (and about) white children. As head of the children's room at the 135th Street branch, Nella Larsen (like other librarians) generally selected books fully acceptable to Anne Carroll Moore, the influential white supervisor of children's services at the New York Public Library. Nevertheless, many of Larsen's choices have a racial logic. Drawing on a range of administrative documents (some written by Larsen herself), this essay argues that monthly reports on exhibits, story hours, and other activities provide a basis for informed speculation about Larsen's goals as a children's librarian. Her neglected Children's Room Reports anticipate stylistic and thematic aspects of her fiction while suggesting what drew her to such children's books as The Story of Doctor Dolittle or The Velveteen Rabbit. Extending recent work by Eric Gardner, Brigitte Fielder, and Nazera Sadiq Wright, the author asks "what was intended" when a librarian of color chose a specific "white" text for African American children. The essay claims that Larsen carefully pondered what sort of reading would best prepare a young Black child to cope with racialization. Her conclusion was: nondidactic stories depicting fluid subject positions, texts that offer opportunities for reflection, aesthetic pleasure, and emotional experience. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of African American Review is the property of Johns Hopkins University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 192262576 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Nella Larsen's Paperwork: Reading to Black Children in the Harlem Branch Library. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hochn%2C+rra%22">Hochn, rra</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22African+American+Review%22">African American Review</searchLink>. Summer/Fall2025, Vol. 58 Issue 2/3, p173-200. 28p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children's+librarians%22">Children's librarians</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Black+children%22">Black children</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reading%22">Reading</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Books%22">Books</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Racialization%22">Racialization</searchLink> – Name: SubjectPerson Label: People Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="PE" term="%22Larsen%2C+Nella%2C+1891-1964%22">Larsen, Nella, 1891-1964</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Harlem Renaissance writers and educators disagreed as to whether Black children should be prepared for or protected from knowledge of racism. Texts written for African American children of the period generally foreground positive models, Black achievement, and group solidarity. However, books and stories selected for "story hours" by the diverse, integrated, staff of the children's room in the Harlem branch library were written almost exclusively by white authors for (and about) white children. As head of the children's room at the 135th Street branch, Nella Larsen (like other librarians) generally selected books fully acceptable to Anne Carroll Moore, the influential white supervisor of children's services at the New York Public Library. Nevertheless, many of Larsen's choices have a racial logic. Drawing on a range of administrative documents (some written by Larsen herself), this essay argues that monthly reports on exhibits, story hours, and other activities provide a basis for informed speculation about Larsen's goals as a children's librarian. Her neglected Children's Room Reports anticipate stylistic and thematic aspects of her fiction while suggesting what drew her to such children's books as The Story of Doctor Dolittle or The Velveteen Rabbit. Extending recent work by Eric Gardner, Brigitte Fielder, and Nazera Sadiq Wright, the author asks "what was intended" when a librarian of color chose a specific "white" text for African American children. The essay claims that Larsen carefully pondered what sort of reading would best prepare a young Black child to cope with racialization. Her conclusion was: nondidactic stories depicting fluid subject positions, texts that offer opportunities for reflection, aesthetic pleasure, and emotional experience. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of African American Review is the property of Johns Hopkins University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=192262576 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1353/afa.2025.a984288 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 28 StartPage: 173 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Children's librarians Type: general – SubjectFull: Black children Type: general – SubjectFull: Reading Type: general – SubjectFull: Books Type: general – SubjectFull: Racialization Type: general – SubjectFull: Larsen, Nella, 1891-1964 Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Nella Larsen's Paperwork: Reading to Black Children in the Harlem Branch Library. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hochn, rra IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Text: Summer/Fall2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10624783 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 58 – Type: issue Value: 2/3 Titles: – TitleFull: African American Review Type: main |
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