Examination of the Head Start Program with Bibliometric Analysis.

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Title: Examination of the Head Start Program with Bibliometric Analysis.
Authors: Ergin, Esra1 (AUTHOR) esra.ergin@selcuk.edu.tr, Ergin, Büşra1 (AUTHOR) busra.ergin@selcuk.edu.tr, Temel, Zeynep Fulya2 (AUTHOR) ftemel@gazi.edu.tr
Source: Early Childhood Education Journal. Mar2026, Vol. 54 Issue 3, p1781-1795. 15p.
Subject Terms: *Head Start programs, *Bibliometrics, *Early intervention (Education), *Social development, *Academic achievement, *Program effectiveness (Education), Health outcome assessment
Company/Entity: Head Start Program (U.S.)
Abstract: The Head Start program is one of the most extensively studied early childhood interventions, with substantial research focusing on its long-term effects on children's academic achievement, social development, and health outcomes. Understanding bibliometric trends in this field provides insight into key contributors, research models and thematic focus areas. Bibliometric analysis is a quantitative method used to evaluate academic literature by examining publication patterns, citation structures, and the intellectual influence of authors, institutions, and journals in a given research area. This study aims to conduct a bibliometric analysis of research on the Head Start program, identifying influential studies, key authors, institutional contributions, and thematic trends. For this purpose, a total of 952 studies were accessed from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) database. VOSviewer was used for bibliometric analysis. In the study, the most cited authors and their publications, the distribution of studies by years, universities and publication sources, as well as co-authorship and co-citation networks were examined. Keyword analysis was also conducted to identify common research themes. The findings revealed that research on Head Start has primarily focused on the programme's impact on education, children's academic success, social development, and health. Key institutions and authors contributing to the field were identified. The analysis also highlighted differences in programme effectiveness based on political variations across states. This study underscores the importance of early childhood interventions in improving educational outcomes and overall quality of life, particularly for disadvantaged children. The bibliometric approach provides a comprehensive overview of research trends and gaps, emphasizing the need for further studies on policy-related influences on programme effectiveness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Early Childhood Education Journal is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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DbLabel: Education Research Complete
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: Examination of the Head Start Program with Bibliometric Analysis.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Early+Childhood+Education+Journal%22">Early Childhood Education Journal</searchLink>. Mar2026, Vol. 54 Issue 3, p1781-1795. 15p.
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  Data: The Head Start program is one of the most extensively studied early childhood interventions, with substantial research focusing on its long-term effects on children's academic achievement, social development, and health outcomes. Understanding bibliometric trends in this field provides insight into key contributors, research models and thematic focus areas. Bibliometric analysis is a quantitative method used to evaluate academic literature by examining publication patterns, citation structures, and the intellectual influence of authors, institutions, and journals in a given research area. This study aims to conduct a bibliometric analysis of research on the Head Start program, identifying influential studies, key authors, institutional contributions, and thematic trends. For this purpose, a total of 952 studies were accessed from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) database. VOSviewer was used for bibliometric analysis. In the study, the most cited authors and their publications, the distribution of studies by years, universities and publication sources, as well as co-authorship and co-citation networks were examined. Keyword analysis was also conducted to identify common research themes. The findings revealed that research on Head Start has primarily focused on the programme's impact on education, children's academic success, social development, and health. Key institutions and authors contributing to the field were identified. The analysis also highlighted differences in programme effectiveness based on political variations across states. This study underscores the importance of early childhood interventions in improving educational outcomes and overall quality of life, particularly for disadvantaged children. The bibliometric approach provides a comprehensive overview of research trends and gaps, emphasizing the need for further studies on policy-related influences on programme effectiveness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Early Childhood Education Journal is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10643-025-01956-1
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 1781
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Head Start programs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bibliometrics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Early intervention (Education)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Academic achievement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Program effectiveness (Education)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health outcome assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Head Start Program (U.S.)
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Examination of the Head Start Program with Bibliometric Analysis.
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            NameFull: Ergin, Esra
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            NameFull: Ergin, Büşra
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            NameFull: Temel, Zeynep Fulya
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            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 54
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