Between racialized and racializing: Chinese students' dual experiences of racism in Tanzania.
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| Title: | Between racialized and racializing: Chinese students' dual experiences of racism in Tanzania. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Jiang, Yuxiao1 (AUTHOR), Dai, Kun1 (AUTHOR), Li, Chao1,2 (AUTHOR) 1155229146@link.cuhk.edu.hk |
| Source: | Higher Education (00181560). Mar2026, Vol. 91 Issue 3, p1145-1162. 18p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Chinese students in foreign countries, *Foreign students, Racialization, Postcolonialism, Racism |
| Geographic Terms: | Tanzania |
| Abstract: | Research on racism towards international students has predominantly focused on the dichotomy between whites and "Others" (e.g., Black or Asian) in Western contexts. However, relatively few studies have examined these racial dynamics in non-Western settings, despite the growing complexity and diversity of international student mobility, particularly within the Global South. To address this gap, this qualitative study investigates the experiences of racism among 14 Chinese students in Tanzania, drawing on theoretical notions of neo-racism and racial triangulation. The findings reveal that these students are racialized by local Black communities, encountering various interwoven forms of racism. Simultaneously, as they resist racism through detachment and desensitization, they also engage in racializing local Black individuals, paradoxically reinforcing the very racial hierarchies that marginalize them. This dual and interconnected process—where students both experience and perpetuate racism—underscores the fluidity and complexity of racial dynamics within Sino-Tanzanian racialization. Furthermore, this study highlights that this Sino-Tanzanian racialization operates in a triangular rather than binary structure, with the whiteness serving as a constant point of reference. The racial dynamic underlying these interactions is profoundly shaped by white supremacy and become complicit with Western narratives of anti-Black and anti-Chinese sentiments. By moving beyond existing Western-centric discourses, this study contributes to a more nuanced understanding of the intricate nature of racism in global higher education. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Higher Education (00181560) is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 192687521 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Between racialized and racializing: Chinese students' dual experiences of racism in Tanzania. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jiang%2C+Yuxiao%22">Jiang, Yuxiao</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dai%2C+Kun%22">Dai, Kun</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Chao%22">Li, Chao</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> 1155229146@link.cuhk.edu.hk</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Higher+Education+%2800181560%29%22">Higher Education (00181560)</searchLink>. Mar2026, Vol. 91 Issue 3, p1145-1162. 18p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chinese+students+in+foreign+countries%22">Chinese students in foreign countries</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+students%22">Foreign students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Racialization%22">Racialization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Postcolonialism%22">Postcolonialism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Racism%22">Racism</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tanzania%22">Tanzania</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Research on racism towards international students has predominantly focused on the dichotomy between whites and "Others" (e.g., Black or Asian) in Western contexts. However, relatively few studies have examined these racial dynamics in non-Western settings, despite the growing complexity and diversity of international student mobility, particularly within the Global South. To address this gap, this qualitative study investigates the experiences of racism among 14 Chinese students in Tanzania, drawing on theoretical notions of neo-racism and racial triangulation. The findings reveal that these students are racialized by local Black communities, encountering various interwoven forms of racism. Simultaneously, as they resist racism through detachment and desensitization, they also engage in racializing local Black individuals, paradoxically reinforcing the very racial hierarchies that marginalize them. This dual and interconnected process—where students both experience and perpetuate racism—underscores the fluidity and complexity of racial dynamics within Sino-Tanzanian racialization. Furthermore, this study highlights that this Sino-Tanzanian racialization operates in a triangular rather than binary structure, with the whiteness serving as a constant point of reference. The racial dynamic underlying these interactions is profoundly shaped by white supremacy and become complicit with Western narratives of anti-Black and anti-Chinese sentiments. By moving beyond existing Western-centric discourses, this study contributes to a more nuanced understanding of the intricate nature of racism in global higher education. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Higher Education (00181560) is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=192687521 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10734-025-01462-8 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 18 StartPage: 1145 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Chinese students in foreign countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign students Type: general – SubjectFull: Racialization Type: general – SubjectFull: Postcolonialism Type: general – SubjectFull: Racism Type: general – SubjectFull: Tanzania Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Between racialized and racializing: Chinese students' dual experiences of racism in Tanzania. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jiang, Yuxiao – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dai, Kun – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Li, Chao IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Text: Mar2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00181560 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 91 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Higher Education (00181560) Type: main |
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