Citizen Science in Libraries: A Co-Citation Analysis.

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Title: Citizen Science in Libraries: A Co-Citation Analysis.
Authors: Matijević, Ivana1 imatijevic@nsk.hr, Mumelaš, Dolores1, Ivanjko, Tomislav2
Source: Canadian Journal of Information & Library Sciences. 2026, Vol. 49 Issue 1, p54-63. 10p.
Subject Terms: *Libraries, *Library science, *Citation analysis, *Open scholarship, Citizen science, Community-based participatory research, Digital humanities, Crowdsourcing
Abstract: Citizen science, a core component of the open science movement, emphasizes public participation in scientific research and fosters inclusive, community-driven knowledge production. Libraries are increasingly recognized as critical facilitators of citizen science, offering infrastructure, support, and access to resources. This study investigates the intellectual structure of citizen science within the field of library and information science (LIS) through a co-citation analysis using data retrieved from Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus. The analysis identifies the most frequently co-cited authors and sources, revealing emerging research clusters and thematic trends. Findings show that while citizen science in LIS is a growing area of interest, the field remains relatively fragmented, with limited author interconnectivity and modest citation frequencies. The most frequently co-cited sources include journals focusing on academic and medical librarianship, highlighting the multidimensional relevance of citizen science across subfields. Keyword analysis reveals dominant themes such as open science, crowdsourcing, and digital humanities, which align with libraries’ evolving roles in participatory research. The study provides a comprehensive overview of current research dynamics and collaboration patterns, offering insights into the evolving role of libraries as active participants in citizen science initiatives. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Information & Library Sciences is the property of Canadian Association for Information Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Citizen Science in Libraries: A Co-Citation Analysis.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Matijević%2C+Ivana%22">Matijević, Ivana</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> imatijevic@nsk.hr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mumelaš%2C+Dolores%22">Mumelaš, Dolores</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ivanjko%2C+Tomislav%22">Ivanjko, Tomislav</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Canadian+Journal+of+Information+%26+Library+Sciences%22">Canadian Journal of Information & Library Sciences</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 49 Issue 1, p54-63. 10p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Libraries%22">Libraries</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Library+science%22">Library science</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Citation+analysis%22">Citation analysis</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Open+scholarship%22">Open scholarship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Citizen+science%22">Citizen science</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Community-based+participatory+research%22">Community-based participatory research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Digital+humanities%22">Digital humanities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Crowdsourcing%22">Crowdsourcing</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Citizen science, a core component of the open science movement, emphasizes public participation in scientific research and fosters inclusive, community-driven knowledge production. Libraries are increasingly recognized as critical facilitators of citizen science, offering infrastructure, support, and access to resources. This study investigates the intellectual structure of citizen science within the field of library and information science (LIS) through a co-citation analysis using data retrieved from Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus. The analysis identifies the most frequently co-cited authors and sources, revealing emerging research clusters and thematic trends. Findings show that while citizen science in LIS is a growing area of interest, the field remains relatively fragmented, with limited author interconnectivity and modest citation frequencies. The most frequently co-cited sources include journals focusing on academic and medical librarianship, highlighting the multidimensional relevance of citizen science across subfields. Keyword analysis reveals dominant themes such as open science, crowdsourcing, and digital humanities, which align with libraries’ evolving roles in participatory research. The study provides a comprehensive overview of current research dynamics and collaboration patterns, offering insights into the evolving role of libraries as active participants in citizen science initiatives. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Canadian Journal of Information & Library Sciences is the property of Canadian Association for Information Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v49i1.23107
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Libraries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Library science
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Citation analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Open scholarship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Citizen science
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Community-based participatory research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Digital humanities
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      – SubjectFull: Crowdsourcing
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Citizen Science in Libraries: A Co-Citation Analysis.
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            NameFull: Matijević, Ivana
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            NameFull: Mumelaš, Dolores
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            NameFull: Ivanjko, Tomislav
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            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Text: 2026
              Type: published
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