The Role of School-Based Transportation in School Choice: Evidence From Detroit.

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Title: The Role of School-Based Transportation in School Choice: Evidence From Detroit.
Authors: Singer, Jeremy1 (AUTHOR) jeremylsinger@wayne.edu, Lenhoff, Sarah Winchell1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Educational Evaluation & Policy Analysis. Jun2026, Vol. 48 Issue 2, p734-753. 20p.
Subject Terms: *Transportation of school children, *School choice, *Urban education, *Cities & towns, *School enrollment, Spatial behavior, Transportation policy
Geographic Terms: Detroit (Mich.)
Abstract: In school choice systems, many families face geographic constraints. Yet, there is limited evidence on the association between school-based transportation and students' school choice, especially in fragmented transportation contexts. Using unique data on Detroit kindergarten students' eligibility and access to school-based transportation, we find that students with access to a bus at a school—either a traditional or shuttle-style bus—were 4 to 5 percentage points more likely to enroll in that school. The association was greater for traditional buses in higher-crime neighborhoods and for shuttle-style buses for farther-away choices. We did not find that this association differed by block-group-level household car ownership. Our findings suggest that school-based transportation may modestly increase school choice access, depending on policy design and contextual factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Educational Evaluation & Policy Analysis is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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DbLabel: Education Research Complete
An: 193712089
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PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: The Role of School-Based Transportation in School Choice: Evidence From Detroit.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Educational+Evaluation+%26+Policy+Analysis%22">Educational Evaluation & Policy Analysis</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 48 Issue 2, p734-753. 20p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transportation+of+school+children%22">Transportation of school children</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+choice%22">School choice</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+education%22">Urban education</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cities+%26+towns%22">Cities & towns</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+enrollment%22">School enrollment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spatial+behavior%22">Spatial behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transportation+policy%22">Transportation policy</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Detroit+%28Mich%2E%29%22">Detroit (Mich.)</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: In school choice systems, many families face geographic constraints. Yet, there is limited evidence on the association between school-based transportation and students' school choice, especially in fragmented transportation contexts. Using unique data on Detroit kindergarten students' eligibility and access to school-based transportation, we find that students with access to a bus at a school—either a traditional or shuttle-style bus—were 4 to 5 percentage points more likely to enroll in that school. The association was greater for traditional buses in higher-crime neighborhoods and for shuttle-style buses for farther-away choices. We did not find that this association differed by block-group-level household car ownership. Our findings suggest that school-based transportation may modestly increase school choice access, depending on policy design and contextual factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Educational Evaluation & Policy Analysis is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3102/01623737251362840
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 20
        StartPage: 734
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Transportation of school children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School choice
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Urban education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cities & towns
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School enrollment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spatial behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Transportation policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Detroit (Mich.)
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: The Role of School-Based Transportation in School Choice: Evidence From Detroit.
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            NameFull: Singer, Jeremy
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            NameFull: Lenhoff, Sarah Winchell
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            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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