Prolonged Grief Disorder, but Not Death From COVID-19, Elicits Public Stigma: A Vignette-Based Experiment.

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Title: Prolonged Grief Disorder, but Not Death From COVID-19, Elicits Public Stigma: A Vignette-Based Experiment.
Authors: Zammit, Tamara1 (AUTHOR), Mancini, Vincent O.1,2,3 (AUTHOR), Reid, Carly1 (AUTHOR), Singer, Jonathan4 (AUTHOR), Staniland, Lexy5 (AUTHOR), Breen, Lauren J.1,5 (AUTHOR) Lauren.Breen@curtin.edu.au
Source: Omega: Journal of Death & Dying. Jun2026, Vol. 93 Issue 2, p1201-1221. 21p.
Subject Terms: *Data analysis, *Emotions, Psychiatric diagnosis, Research funding, Statistical sampling, Kruskal-Wallis Test, Complicated grief, Causes of death, Randomized controlled trials, Public opinion, Multivariate analysis, Descriptive statistics, Analysis of variance, Statistics, Data analysis software, COVID-19, Social stigma, Social distancing
Abstract: We investigated the effects of cause of death (COVID-19 with an underlying medical condition vs. without) and prolonged grief disorder status (PGD present or absent) on participants' reported public stigma towards the bereaved. Participants (N = 304, 66% women; M age = 39.39 years) were randomly assigned to read one of four vignettes describing a bereaved man. Participants completed stigma measures assessing negative attributions, desired social distance, and emotional reactions. Participants reported significantly stronger stigmatizing responses towards an individual with PGD (vs. without PGD) across all stigma measures. There was no significant difference in stigma based on cause of death; however, stigma was reported regardless of cause of death. There was no significant interaction between cause of death and PGD on stigma. This study supports the robust finding of public stigma being reported toward an individual with PGD, suggesting these individuals are at risk of public stigma and not receiving adequate bereavement support. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Omega: Journal of Death & Dying is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Prolonged Grief Disorder, but Not Death From COVID-19, Elicits Public Stigma: A Vignette-Based Experiment.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Omega%3A+Journal+of+Death+%26+Dying%22">Omega: Journal of Death & Dying</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 93 Issue 2, p1201-1221. 21p.
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: We investigated the effects of cause of death (COVID-19 with an underlying medical condition vs. without) and prolonged grief disorder status (PGD present or absent) on participants' reported public stigma towards the bereaved. Participants (N = 304, 66% women; M age = 39.39 years) were randomly assigned to read one of four vignettes describing a bereaved man. Participants completed stigma measures assessing negative attributions, desired social distance, and emotional reactions. Participants reported significantly stronger stigmatizing responses towards an individual with PGD (vs. without PGD) across all stigma measures. There was no significant difference in stigma based on cause of death; however, stigma was reported regardless of cause of death. There was no significant interaction between cause of death and PGD on stigma. This study supports the robust finding of public stigma being reported toward an individual with PGD, suggesting these individuals are at risk of public stigma and not receiving adequate bereavement support. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Omega: Journal of Death & Dying is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1177/00302228241257306
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 21
        StartPage: 1201
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Emotions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychiatric diagnosis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Kruskal-Wallis Test
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      – SubjectFull: Complicated grief
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Causes of death
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Randomized controlled trials
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      – SubjectFull: Public opinion
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      – SubjectFull: Multivariate analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance
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      – SubjectFull: Statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
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      – SubjectFull: COVID-19
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      – SubjectFull: Social stigma
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      – SubjectFull: Social distancing
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Prolonged Grief Disorder, but Not Death From COVID-19, Elicits Public Stigma: A Vignette-Based Experiment.
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              Text: Jun2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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