Limited Awareness and Persistent Barriers To Crime Victims Compensation in Violently Injured Patients.
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| Title: | Limited Awareness and Persistent Barriers To Crime Victims Compensation in Violently Injured Patients. |
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| Authors: | Labott, Andrew T.1 (AUTHOR) alabott@mcw.edu, Cooper, Emily1 (AUTHOR) ecooper@mcw.edu, Tatakis, Anna1 (AUTHOR) atatakis@mcw.edu, Biesboer, Elise A.1 (AUTHOR) ebiesboer@mcw.edu, Berry, Ariel F.1 (AUTHOR) aberry@mcw.edu, Hamadeh, Yara1 (AUTHOR) yhamdeh@mcw.edu, Anderson, Quinn1 (AUTHOR) qanderson@mcw.edu, Brandolino, Amber1 (AUTHOR) abrandolino@mcw.edu, deRoon-Cassini, Terri A.1 (AUTHOR) tcassini@mcw.edu, Schroeder, Mary E.1 (AUTHOR) meschroeder@mcw.edu |
| Source: | Journal of Community Health. Apr2026, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p312-319. 8p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Health services accessibility, *Longitudinal method, Wounds & injuries, Violence, Traffic accidents, African Americans, T-test (Statistics), Socioeconomic factors, Sex distribution, Evaluation of human services programs, Questionnaires, Firearms, Poverty areas, Descriptive statistics, Chi-squared test, Mann Whitney U Test, Economics, Crime victims, Trauma centers, Race, Electronic health records, Data analysis software, Assault & battery, Patients' attitudes |
| Geographic Terms: | Wisconsin |
| Abstract: | Violent injury imposes substantial economic, health, and social burdens on survivors, yet little is known about awareness and access to state-run Crime Victims Compensation (CVC) programs among those most affected. This study examined CVC awareness, application patterns, and barriers among violently injured patients at an urban Level I trauma center. We conducted a prospective cohort study of adults (≥ 18 years) admitted between February 1, 2024 and February 1, 2025 for injuries due to firearm assault, pedestrian–motor vehicle collision, physical assault, or reckless injury. Data from the electronic medical record, participant surveys, and the Wisconsin Department of Justice CVC database were analyzed to identify factors associated with CVC application and outcomes. Of 2,200 trauma patients screened, 141 were enrolled. Participants were predominantly male (74%) and Black (68%), with 62% residing in neighborhoods in the highest deciles of socioeconomic disadvantage. Only 9% were aware of the CVC program prior to enrollment, yet 50% applied for funds. Applicants were more likely to be younger, Black, employed, and survivors of gunshot wounds. Among applicants, 55% were approved and 30% denied; delinquent child support accounted for 67% of denials, and discomfort engaging with law enforcement for 14%. Most participants (93%) anticipated injury-related costs (median $1,500). CVC awareness among violently injured patients remains extremely low. Integrating CVC education and assistance into hospital workflows and reforming punitive eligibility criteria are essential to promote equitable financial recovery and community reintegration after violent injury. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Community Health is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 194358747 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Limited Awareness and Persistent Barriers To Crime Victims Compensation in Violently Injured Patients. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Labott%2C+Andrew+T%2E%22">Labott, Andrew T.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> alabott@mcw.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cooper%2C+Emily%22">Cooper, Emily</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> ecooper@mcw.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tatakis%2C+Anna%22">Tatakis, Anna</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> atatakis@mcw.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Biesboer%2C+Elise+A%2E%22">Biesboer, Elise A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> ebiesboer@mcw.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Berry%2C+Ariel+F%2E%22">Berry, Ariel F.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> aberry@mcw.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hamadeh%2C+Yara%22">Hamadeh, Yara</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> yhamdeh@mcw.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anderson%2C+Quinn%22">Anderson, Quinn</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> qanderson@mcw.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brandolino%2C+Amber%22">Brandolino, Amber</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> abrandolino@mcw.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22deRoon-Cassini%2C+Terri+A%2E%22">deRoon-Cassini, Terri A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> tcassini@mcw.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schroeder%2C+Mary+E%2E%22">Schroeder, Mary E.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> meschroeder@mcw.edu</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Community+Health%22">Journal of Community Health</searchLink>. Apr2026, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p312-319. 8p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+services+accessibility%22">Health services accessibility</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wounds+%26+injuries%22">Wounds & injuries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Violence%22">Violence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Traffic+accidents%22">Traffic accidents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22African+Americans%22">African Americans</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22">T-test (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socioeconomic+factors%22">Socioeconomic factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+distribution%22">Sex distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evaluation+of+human+services+programs%22">Evaluation of human services programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Firearms%22">Firearms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Poverty+areas%22">Poverty areas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chi-squared+test%22">Chi-squared test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mann+Whitney+U+Test%22">Mann Whitney U Test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Economics%22">Economics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Crime+victims%22">Crime victims</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Trauma+centers%22">Trauma centers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Race%22">Race</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electronic+health+records%22">Electronic health records</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Assault+%26+battery%22">Assault & battery</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patients'+attitudes%22">Patients' attitudes</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wisconsin%22">Wisconsin</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Violent injury imposes substantial economic, health, and social burdens on survivors, yet little is known about awareness and access to state-run Crime Victims Compensation (CVC) programs among those most affected. This study examined CVC awareness, application patterns, and barriers among violently injured patients at an urban Level I trauma center. We conducted a prospective cohort study of adults (≥ 18 years) admitted between February 1, 2024 and February 1, 2025 for injuries due to firearm assault, pedestrian–motor vehicle collision, physical assault, or reckless injury. Data from the electronic medical record, participant surveys, and the Wisconsin Department of Justice CVC database were analyzed to identify factors associated with CVC application and outcomes. Of 2,200 trauma patients screened, 141 were enrolled. Participants were predominantly male (74%) and Black (68%), with 62% residing in neighborhoods in the highest deciles of socioeconomic disadvantage. Only 9% were aware of the CVC program prior to enrollment, yet 50% applied for funds. Applicants were more likely to be younger, Black, employed, and survivors of gunshot wounds. Among applicants, 55% were approved and 30% denied; delinquent child support accounted for 67% of denials, and discomfort engaging with law enforcement for 14%. Most participants (93%) anticipated injury-related costs (median $1,500). CVC awareness among violently injured patients remains extremely low. Integrating CVC education and assistance into hospital workflows and reforming punitive eligibility criteria are essential to promote equitable financial recovery and community reintegration after violent injury. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Community Health is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10900-025-01537-8 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 8 StartPage: 312 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Health services accessibility Type: general – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method Type: general – SubjectFull: Wounds & injuries Type: general – SubjectFull: Violence Type: general – SubjectFull: Traffic accidents Type: general – SubjectFull: African Americans Type: general – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics) Type: general – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Sex distribution Type: general – SubjectFull: Evaluation of human services programs Type: general – SubjectFull: Questionnaires Type: general – SubjectFull: Firearms Type: general – SubjectFull: Poverty areas Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test Type: general – SubjectFull: Mann Whitney U Test Type: general – SubjectFull: Economics Type: general – SubjectFull: Crime victims Type: general – SubjectFull: Trauma centers Type: general – SubjectFull: Race Type: general – SubjectFull: Electronic health records Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analysis software Type: general – SubjectFull: Assault & battery Type: general – SubjectFull: Patients' attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Wisconsin Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Limited Awareness and Persistent Barriers To Crime Victims Compensation in Violently Injured Patients. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Labott, Andrew T. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cooper, Emily – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Tatakis, Anna – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Biesboer, Elise A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Berry, Ariel F. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hamadeh, Yara – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Anderson, Quinn – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Brandolino, Amber – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: deRoon-Cassini, Terri A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Schroeder, Mary E. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: Apr2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00945145 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 51 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Community Health Type: main |
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