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Self-Reported Hearing Loss and Expressions of Anger in U.S. Older Adults.

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Title: Self-Reported Hearing Loss and Expressions of Anger in U.S. Older Adults.
Authors: West, Jessica S.1,2,3 jessie.west@duke.edu, Crowder, Hannah R.1, Jiang, Rong1, Dupre, Matthew E.2,3,4,5
Source: American Journal of Audiology. Jun2026, Vol. 35 Issue 2, p724-733. 10p.
Subject Terms: *Self-evaluation, *Longitudinal method, *Hearing disorders, Risk assessment, Research funding, Secondary analysis, Anger, Sex distribution, Questionnaires, Descriptive statistics, Sociodemographic factors, Data analysis software, Confidence intervals, Disease complications, Old age
Geographic Terms: United States
Abstract: Purpose: Hearing loss is the most prevalent sensory disability in older adults and has been linked to various forms of psychological distress. However, the extent to which hearing loss contributes to anger remains unclear. This study investigated the association between self-reported hearing loss and expressions of anger in U.S. males and females. Method: We examined data from a nationally representative prospective cohort of older adults in the 2006--2012 Health and Retirement Study (n = 10,664). Hearing status was assessed at each wave by self-reported hearing loss (higher scores indicated greater hearing loss). Outcomes included internalized anger (anger-in) and externalized anger (anger-out) scales based on participants' reported frequency of anger (range: 1-4). Linear mixed models were used to estimate anger scores while adjusting for sociodemographic and health-related characteristics. Results: Among study participants (Mage = 66.77 years [±9.06]), males were more likely to report worse hearing compared to females (1.77 [1.08] vs. 1.40 [0.99]) and had greater levels of anger at baseline than females. Multivariable mixed models showed that worse hearing was associated with significantly greater levels of anger-in (β = 0.04, 95% confidence interval [CI] [0.03, 0.05], p < .001) and anger-out (β = 0.03, 95% CI [0.03, 0.04], p < .001). There was no significant sex difference in anger-in (interaction p = .362); however, males with worse hearing reported greater levels of anger-out than females (interaction p = .010). The associations remained largely unchanged after accounting for covariates. Conclusion: Results demonstrate the influence of hearing loss on anger and suggest that interventions for anger management may promote healthy aging in U.S. males and females with hearing loss. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of American Journal of Audiology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Self-Reported Hearing Loss and Expressions of Anger in U.S. Older Adults.
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  Data: Purpose: Hearing loss is the most prevalent sensory disability in older adults and has been linked to various forms of psychological distress. However, the extent to which hearing loss contributes to anger remains unclear. This study investigated the association between self-reported hearing loss and expressions of anger in U.S. males and females. Method: We examined data from a nationally representative prospective cohort of older adults in the 2006--2012 Health and Retirement Study (n = 10,664). Hearing status was assessed at each wave by self-reported hearing loss (higher scores indicated greater hearing loss). Outcomes included internalized anger (anger-in) and externalized anger (anger-out) scales based on participants&#39; reported frequency of anger (range: 1-4). Linear mixed models were used to estimate anger scores while adjusting for sociodemographic and health-related characteristics. Results: Among study participants (Mage = 66.77 years [&#177;9.06]), males were more likely to report worse hearing compared to females (1.77 [1.08] vs. 1.40 [0.99]) and had greater levels of anger at baseline than females. Multivariable mixed models showed that worse hearing was associated with significantly greater levels of anger-in (β = 0.04, 95% confidence interval [CI] [0.03, 0.05], p &lt; .001) and anger-out (β = 0.03, 95% CI [0.03, 0.04], p &lt; .001). There was no significant sex difference in anger-in (interaction p = .362); however, males with worse hearing reported greater levels of anger-out than females (interaction p = .010). The associations remained largely unchanged after accounting for covariates. Conclusion: Results demonstrate the influence of hearing loss on anger and suggest that interventions for anger management may promote healthy aging in U.S. males and females with hearing loss. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of American Journal of Audiology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=194359743
RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1044/2026_AJA-25-00263
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 724
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Self-evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hearing disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Risk assessment
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      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anger
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
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      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
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      – SubjectFull: Disease complications
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      – SubjectFull: United States
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      – TitleFull: Self-Reported Hearing Loss and Expressions of Anger in U.S. Older Adults.
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              Text: Jun2026
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              Y: 2026
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